Schwarzspecht / Black woodpecker (Dryocopus martius)

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Black Woodpecker adult and young By Alastair Rae from London, United Kingdom - Black Woodpecker, CC BY-SA 2.0. Quelle: WIKIPEDIA Wikimedia Black Woodpecker adult and young.jpg
Systematik: Gattung Dryocopus; Familie Picidae
Spechtvögel, Spechte, ■■
Bisher gehört und später gesehen aber nie gut fotografiert
Aussehen und Identifizierung: The black woodpecker (Dryocopus martius) is a large woodpecker that lives in mature forests across the northern Palearctic. It is the sole representative of its genus in that region. Its range is expanding. It does not migrate. [Link]
Habitat: The black woodpecker is mainly found in forested regions, with a preference for extensive, mature woodland, including coniferous, tropical, subtropical and boreal forests. It is very widespread throughout mountainous and lowland forests. It is more likely to occur in marginal woods near human habitations during the non-breeding season. [Link]
Vokalisierung: Most sounds diagnostic and very far reaching. Drumming very powerful and long (1.8 - 3 sec.) with slightly falling intensity and accelerated ending. Each beat clearly distinguishable as in Tree-toed Woodpecker, but duration much longer. [Link]
Gesang: Beide Geschlechter ähnlich Grünspecht aber klangvoller. „klückklückklück“ 10-20 Laute. Die „klück“ werden etwas von unten heraufgeholt, vor allem gegen den Schluss zu. Häufiger hört man „kliüüh“ von am Stamme sitzenden Vogel. Bei Platzwechsel ruft er „krükrükrü“. [Link]
Song a quick series of "klee" calls resembling Green Woodpecker, but with a purer tone and upward infliction at end of each syllable. [Link]
Rufe: Drumming:
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See sound file


Flight call a characteristic resonant trill "krrreekrrreekrrreekrrree". A characteristic short, sharp and plaintive "keeaaa" with descending pitch often uttered when excited. A few slower drawn-out introductory calls before the phrase gets going is diagnostic.
[Link]
Körperlich: Länge=45-57 cm, Flügelspanne=64-68 cm, Gewicht=290-370 g
Habitate: Wald

Gesang: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording
Gesang Eigenschaften: Frequency:
♫ XC554337 Black woodpecker song. Quelle: XENOCANTO XC554337 Black woodpecker song.mp3 (Gesang)

Rufe: 1: General: A loud unearthly call on a single unwavering note.
Erschrenkender Ruf

Erschrenkender Ruf Source as noted in xeno-canto: Recordist Bodo Sonnenburg 2021-10-11 07:26 Latitude 52.2333 Longitude 13.8365 Location Oder-Spree (near Storkow (Mark)), Brandenburg Country Germany Elevation 40 m Quelle: XENOCANTO XC679746 - Black Woodpecker - Dryocopus martius.mp3 (Ruf)


2: Describe drumming here, cf to other peckers!
Ruf Eigenschaften: Ruf Melodie: einnotig, langsam, Frequenz: 1-8 KHz,
Zuerst dokumentierte Beobachtung : 2020-10-21 in Oberreitenbachholzweg, Rumlikon.

Media


Schwarzspecht Nesthoehle im Hoenggerwald. 2021-03-27 12.42.48

Unearthly call near Oberer Reitenbachholzweg in the woods by Rumlikon I looked for similar calls at XenoCanto for great spotted woodpeckers, red kites and kestrels, since I heard woodpeckers in those woods and saw the kites and kestrels nearby. I was pleased to find that it's a black woodpecker, which I had heard once or twice before but not been able to identify. Quelle: BirdNet 20201021_151308 birdnet 1021 Reitenbachholzweg bei Rumlikon - Black woodpecker plus great spotted woodpecker - Oberreitenbachholzweg, Rumlikon.mp3 2020-10-21 15.13.08 Oberreitenbachholzweg, Rumlikon (Ruf)

Weitere Aufnahmen


♫ XC549818 Black woodpecker flight call. Quelle: XENOCANTO XC549818 Black woodpecker flight call.mp3 (Flugruf)

♫ XC553023 Black woodpecker drumming. Quelle: XENOCANTO XC553023 Black woodpecker drumming.mp3 (Trommeln)