Birds of Ecuador

Birds as they appear in the taxonomic classification. A total of 1506 species is included.

Class aves (Birds / Vögel):

Order Anseriformes (Ducks, geese and swans / Vögel):

Family Anatidae (Waterfowl / Entenvögel):

Subfamily Anatinae (Dabbling ducks plus extinct):
Tribe Anatini (Dabbling ducks / Schwimmenten):
Genus Anas (Ducks):
Northern shoveler / Löffelente (Spatula clypeata)
Alternate classification: Anas clypeata, Anas clypeata (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Loeffelenten am Greifensee bei Silberweide Es gab dutzende davon, dazwischen eine Krickente. 2021-02-08 15.20.36
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2021-02-08.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
Wintergast am Greifensee.
PK: white, black, rust-brown, yellow eyes, black spoonbill, red legs.
Vocalization: Male is characteristic and most often heard: A hoarse nasal knocking sound "took took", often staccato or disyllabic. Female similar to Mallard but flatter and more creaking. [Link]
Physical details: length=44-52 cm, wingspan=70-84 cm, weight=470-800 g
Habitats: River and lake

Yellow-billed pintail / Spitzschwanzente (Anas georgica)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-billed pintail Source: OTHER Brown_pintail_%28Anas_georgica_spinicauda%29_%284%29.jpg
General: The yellow-billed pintail (Anas georgica) is a South American dabbling duck of the genus Anas with three described subspecies. [more]

Andean teal (Anas andium)
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Wikipedia: Andean teal Source: OTHER 1200px-Andean-Teal.jpg
The Andean teal (Anas andium) is a South American species of duck. Like other teals, it belongs to the diverse genus Anas; more precisely it is one of the "true" teals of subgenus Nettion.[2] It is restricted to the Andean highlands of Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador. It inhabits freshwater wetlands, preferring palustrine habitat to rivers. It is not considered threatened by the IUCN.[1] [more]

White-cheeked pintail (Anas bahamensis)
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Wikipedia: White-cheeked pintail Source: OTHER 1200px-Galapagos_white-cheeked_pintail_duck_-Santa_Cruz_highlands.jpg
The white-cheeked pintail (Anas bahamensis), also known as the Bahama pintail or summer duck,[2] is a species of dabbling duck. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae under its current scientific name.[3] [more]

Tribe Aythyini (Diving ducks / Tauchenten):
Genus Netta:
Southern pochard (Netta erythrophthalma)
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Wikipedia: Southern pochard Source: OTHER 1200px-Southern_Pochard_%28Netta_erythrophthalma%29_RWD1.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: South America, Africa.
The southern pochard (Netta erythrophthalma) is a species of duck, and a member of the genus Netta. There are two subspecies, the South American (southern) pochard N. e. erythrophthalma (Wied-Neuwied, 1833) and the African (southern) pochard N. e. brunnea (Eyton, 1838). [more]

Genus Aythya:
Lesser scaup (Aythya affinis)
Alternate classification: Fuligula affinis
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Wikipedia: Lesser scaup Source: OTHER 1200px-Lesser_scaup_-_Aythya_affinis.jpg
The lesser scaup (Aythya affinis) is a small North American diving duck that migrates south as far as Central America in winter. It is colloquially known as the little bluebill or broadbill because of its distinctive blue bill. The origin of the name scaup may stem from the bird's preference for feeding on scalp—the Scottish word for clams, oysters, and mussels; however, some credit it to the female's discordant scaup call as the name's source.[2] It is apparently a very close relative of the Holarctic greater scaup or "bluebill" (A. marila), with which it forms a superspecies.[3][4] The scientific name is derived from Ancient Greek aithuia an unidentified seabird mentioned by authors including Hesychius and Aristotle, and Latin, affinis "related to", from its resemblance to the greater scaup.[5] [more]

Subfamily Tadorninae (Halbgänse):
Genus Neochen:
Orinoco goose / Orinokogans (Neochen jubata)
Alternate classification: Neochen jubatus
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Wikipedia: Orinoco goose Source: OTHER Orinoco_Goose.jpg
The Orinoco goose (Neochen jubata) is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae, and placed in the genus Neochen. Three fossil relatives have been described from Pleistocene sites: Neochen pugil from Brazil, Neochen debilis from Argentina and Neochen barbadiana from Barbados. [more]

Genus Sarkidiornis:
South american comb duck (Sarkidiornis sylvicola)
Alternate classification: Sarkidiornis melanotos sylvicola
Also known as: Comb duck
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Genus Merganetta:
Torrent duck (Merganetta armata)
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Wikipedia: Torrent duck Source: OTHER 1200px-Merganetta_armata_%28Pato_de_torrente%29_%2824726521941%29.jpg
The torrent duck (Merganetta armata) is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is the only member of the genus Merganetta. It is placed in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae after the "perching duck" assemblage where it was formerly assigned to was dissolved because it turned out to be paraphyletic.[2] [more]

Genus Cairina:
Muscovy duck / Moschusente (Cairina moschata)
Also known as: Muscovy, Musky duck
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Wikipedia: Muscovy duck Source: OTHER MuscovyDuck.jpg
The Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) is a large duck native to Mexico and Central and South America. Small wild and feral breeding populations have established themselves in the United States, particularly in Florida, Louisiana, Massachusetts, and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas, the Big Island of Hawaii, as well as in many other parts of North America, including southern Canada. Feral Muscovy ducks are found in New Zealand, Australia, and in parts of Europe. [more]

Genus Oxyura:
Ruddy duck / Schwarzkopf-Ruderente (Oxyura jamaicensis)
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Wikipedia: Ruddy duck Source: OTHER Oxyura_jamaicensis_FWS.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America.
Deutschland: eingebürgertes Neozoon, ausnahmsweise Brutvogel

Genus Nomonyx:
Masked duck (Nomonyx dominicus)
Alternate classification: Oxyura dominica
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Wikipedia: Masked duck Source: OTHER 1200px-Masked_duck_%28Nomonyx_dominicus%29.jpg
General: The masked duck (Nomonyx dominicus) is a tiny stiff-tailed duck ranging through the tropical Americas. They are found from Mexico to South America and also in the Caribbean. Primarily not migratory, masked ducks are reported as very uncommon vagrants in the southernmost United States, along the Mexican border and in Florida. As of 2000, the conservation status for masked ducks in Texas is 3,800 birds.[2] On April 1, 1962, it was recorded from Lowndes County, Georgia, where it was photographed by Alexander Wetmore.[3] [more]

Genus Spatula:
Blue-winged teal (Spatula discors)
Alternate classification: Anas discors
Also known as: Bluewinged teal
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Wikipedia: Blue-winged teal Source: OTHER 1200px-Blue-Winged_Teal.jpg
The blue-winged teal (Spatula discors) is a species of bird in the duck, goose, and swan family Anatidae. One of the smaller members of the dabbling duck group, it occurs in North America, where it breeds from southern Alaska to Nova Scotia, and south to northern Texas. It winters along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts and south into the Caribbean islands and Central America. [more]

Cinnamon teal (alternate) / Zimtente (Spatula cyanoptera)
Also known as: Cinnamon teal
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Die Zimtente (Spatula cyanoptera, Syn.: Anas cyanoptera), selten auch Kupferente genannt, zählt mit ihren fünf Unterarten zur Familie der Entenvögel (Anatidae) und gehört dort zur Gattung Spatula. Die Zimtente ist eine Entenart der Neuen Welt und in Nord- und Südamerika weit verbreitet. Sie gleicht in vielem der nordamerikanischen Blauflügelente, mit der sie eng verwandt ist. Die Weibchen der beiden Arten sind anhand ihres Gefieders kaum voneinander zu unterscheiden. Der Schnabel der Zimtente ist allerdings lang und breit ausgezogen und gleicht dem der Löffelente. Zimtenten suchen ihre Nahrung entsprechend ähnlich der Löffelente.[1] [more]

Subfamily Dendrocygninae:
Genus Dendrocygna:
Fulvous whistling-duck / Gelbe Pfeifgans (Dendrocygna bicolor)
Also known as: Fulvous tree duck
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Wikipedia: Fulvous whistling-duck Source: OTHER 1200px-Dendrocygna_bicolor_wilhelma.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The fulvous whistling duck or fulvous tree duck (Dendrocygna bicolor) is a species of whistling duck that breeds across the world's tropical regions in much of Mexico and South America, the West Indies, the southern United States, sub-Saharan Africa and the Indian subcontinent. It has plumage that is mainly reddish brown, long legs and a long grey bill, and shows a distinctive white band across its black tail in flight. Like other members of its ancient lineage, it has a whistling call which is given in flight or on the ground. Its preferred habitat consists of wetlands with plentiful vegetation, including shallow lakes and paddy fields. The nest, built from plant material and unlined, is placed among dense vegetation or in a tree hole. The typical clutch is around ten whitish eggs. The breeding adults, which pair for life, take turns to incubate, and the eggs hatch in 24–29 days. The downy grey ducklings leave the nest within a day or so of hatching, but the parents continue to protect them until they fledge around nine weeks later. [more]

Black-bellied whistling-duck / Herbstpfeifgans (Dendrocygna autumnalis)
Alternate classification: Anas autumnalis
Also known as: Black-bellied tree duck, Red-billed whistling-duck
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Wikipedia: Black-bellied whistling-duck Source: OTHER 1200px-Whistling_duck_flight02_-_natures_pics-edit1.jpg
The black-bellied whistling duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis), formerly called the black-bellied tree duck, is a whistling duck that breeds from the southernmost United States, Mexico, and tropical Central to south-central South America. In the US, it can be found year-round in peninsular Florida, parts of southeast Texas, coastal Alabama and seasonally in southeast Arizona, and Louisiana's Gulf Coast. It is a rare breeder in such disparate locations as Arkansas, Georgia, Tennessee, and South Carolina, though it is now a common breeder in parts of central Florida. There is a large population of several hundred that winter each year in Audubon Park in uptown New Orleans, Louisiana. Since it is one of only two whistling duck species native to North America, it is occasionally just known as the "whistling duck" or "Mexican squealer" in the southern USA. [more]

Family Anhimidae (Screamers):

Genus Anhima:
Horned screamer (Anhima cornuta)
Alternate classification: Palamedea cornuta
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Wikipedia: Horned screamer Source: OTHER Anhima_cornuta_-near_Manu_Wildlife_Center%2C_Manu_National_Park%2C_Peru_-three-8.jpg
The horned screamer (Anhima cornuta) is a member of a small family of birds, the Anhimidae, which occurs in wetlands of tropical South America. There are three screamer species, the other two being the southern screamer and the northern screamer in the genus Chauna. They are related to the ducks, geese and swans, which are in the family Anatidae, but have bills looking more like those of game birds. [more]

Order Suliformes:

Family Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and shags / Kormorane):

Genus Phalacrocorax:
Neotropic cormorant / Olivenscharbe (Phalacrocorax brasilianus)
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Wikipedia: Neotropic cormorant Source: OTHER 1200px-Phalacrocorax_brasilianus_%28Costa_Rica%29.jpg
The neotropic cormorant or olivaceous cormorant (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) is a medium-sized cormorant found throughout the American tropics and subtropics, from the middle Rio Grande and the Gulf and Californian coasts of the United States south through Mexico and Central America to southern South America, where it is called by the Indian name of biguá. It also breeds on the Bahamas, Cuba and Trinidad. It can be found both at coasts (including some mangrove areas) and on inland waters. There are at least two subspecies: P. b. mexicanus from Nicaragua northwards and P. b. brasilianus further south. In Peru the neotropic cormorant is used by the Uru people for fishing. [more]

Genus Leucocarbo:
Guanay shag / Guanokormoran (Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Alternate classification: Phalacrocorax bougainvillii
Also known as: Guanay cormorant
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Der Guanokormoran oder Guanoscharbe[1] (Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum, Syn.: Phalacrocorax bougainvillii, Leucocarbo bougainvillii, Protonym Carbo Bougainvillii[1]) ist ein sehr großer Vogel aus der Familie der Kormorane. In Südamerika ist er einer der wichtigsten Guano-Produzenten.[2] [more]

Order Pelecaniformes (Ibis, herons and pelicans):

Family Ardeidae (Herons / Reiher):

Genus Ardea (Great herons):
Great egret / Silberreiher (Ardea alba)
Alternate classification: Casmerodius albus, Egretta alba, Egretta albus
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Silberreiher in Deutschland, von WikiCommons Von Andreas Eichler, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=59954907 Source: OTHER Wikicommons 2016.10.30--Silberreiher.jpg
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2021-02-24.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
Auf dem Heimweg von Schwanden haben wir bei Benken ganz weisse Reiher gesehen. Laut ornitho.ch waren sie Silberreiher.
Bei den meisten Quellen heisst es, sie sind in der Schweiz nur Durchzüger oder Wintergäste. Aber laut Balzari und Gygax, brüten auch einige Vögel am Lac Neuchatel seit 2013.
Vocalization: Silent outside breeding ground. [Link]
Calls: In colonies various harsh calls like a dry, and mechanical "kerrrrrrr", and a very nasal "geet" or "ga-geet ga-geet" are heard. [Link]
Physical details: length=85-102 cm, wingspan=140-170 cm, weight=960-1030 g
Habitats: Wetland


Call: Partly an awkward quack: uck uck. Rattles. Deep-toned urrr. Higher-toned trill.
Call attributes: Call melody: non-musical, slow, Frequency: low (1-3 KHz),

Great blue heron / Kanadareiher (Ardea herodias)
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Great blue heron. 2022-04-28 18.15.08 Maryland
First observed in Maryland on 2021-06-17.
General: The great blue heron (Ardea herodias) is a large wading bird in the heron family Ardeidae, common near the shores of open water and in wetlands over most of North America and Central America, as well as the Caribbean and the Galápagos Islands. It is a rare vagrant to coastal Spain, the Azores, and areas of far southern Europe. An all-white population found in south Florida and the Florida Keys is known as the great white heron. Debate exists about whether this represents a white color morph of the great blue heron, a subspecies of it, or an entirely separate species.[2][3] The status of white individuals known to occur elsewhere in the Caribbean, and very rarely elsewhere in eastern North America, is unclear.[3] [more]

Cocoi heron / Cocoireiher (Ardea cocoi)
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Wikipedia: Cocoi heron Source: OTHER 1200px-Cocoi_heron_%28Ardea_cocoi%29_Pantanal.JPG
The cocoi heron (Ardea cocoi) is a species of long-legged wading bird in the heron family Ardeidae found across South America. It has predominantly pale grey plumage with a darker grey crest. A carnivore, it hunts fish and crustaceans in shallow water. [more]

Genus Nycticorax (Night herons):
Black-crowned night-heron / Nachtreiher (Nycticorax nycticorax)
Also known as: Black-crowned night heron
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Wikipedia: Black-crowned night-heron Source: OTHER 1200px-BCNH_CMCNJ_for_Wiki.png
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax), or black-capped night heron, commonly shortened to just night heron in Eurasia, is a medium-sized heron found throughout a large part of the world, except in the coldest regions and Australasia (where it is replaced by the closely related nankeen night heron, with which it has hybridized in the area of contact). [more]
Calls: Most commonly hear call is a nasal, soft croaking "roack", like cross between Raven and frog. [Link]
Physical details: length=58-65 cm, wingspan=105-112 cm, weight=500-800 g
Habitats: Wetland

Genus Egretta (Plumed egrets):
Snowy egret / Schmuckreiher (Egretta thula)
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Snowy egret at John's Pass, Madeira Beach, Florida. 2023-09-27 11.51.14 Florida
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
General: The snowy egret (Egretta thula) is a small white heron. The genus name comes from Provençal French for the little egret, aigrette, which is a diminutive of aigron, 'heron'. The species name thula is the Araucano term for the black-necked swan, applied to this species in error by Chilean naturalist Juan Ignacio Molina in 1782.[3] [more]

Little blue heron / Blaureiher (Egretta caerulea)
Alternate classification: Florida caerulea
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Wikipedia: Little blue heron Source: OTHER 1200px-Egretta_caerulea_-Cananeia%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brasil-8.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The little blue heron (Egretta caerulea) is a small heron belonging to the family Ardeidae. [more]

Tricolored heron / Dreifarbenreiher (Egretta tricolor)
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Beautiful tricolored heron near Las Coloradas. 2023-04-15 10.04.30 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
The tricolored heron (Egretta tricolor), formerly known as the Louisiana heron, is a small species of heron native to coastal parts of the Americas; in the Atlantic region, it ranges from the northeastern United States, south along the coast, through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, to northern South America as far south as Brazil. In the Pacific region, it ranges from Peru to California, but it is only a nonbreeding visitor to the far north. [more]

Genus Nyctanassa:
Yellow-crowned night heron / Krabbenreiher (Nyctanassa violacea)
Also known as: Yellow-crowned night-heron
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Yellow-crowned night heron in Manzanillo, Costa Rica. 2020-03-13 09.00.32 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2020-03-13.
The yellow-crowned night heron (Nyctanassa violacea), is one of two species of night herons found in the Americas, the other one being the black-crowned night heron. It is known as the "bihoreau violacé" in French and the "pedrete corona clara" in Spanish. [more]

Genus Botaurus (Brown bitterns):
Pinnated bittern / Südamerikanische Rohrdommel (Botaurus pinnatus)
Alternate classification: Ardea pinnata
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Wikipedia: Pinnated bittern Source: OTHER 1200px-Botaurus_pinnatus.jpg
The pinnated bittern (Botaurus pinnatus), also known as the South American bittern, is a large member of the heron family (Ardeidae) found in the New World tropics. Like the other Botaurus bitterns, its plumage is mostly buffy-brown and cryptically patterned. Though it is a widespread species, it is rarely seen – presumably due to its skulking habits – and much about its life history remains little known. [more]

Genus Bubulcus (Cattle egrets):
Cattle egret / Kuhreiher (Bubulcus ibis)
Alternate classification: Egretta ibis
Also known as: Western cattle egret
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Cow-plus-cattle egret. 2020-03-07 15.17.34 Panama
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-27.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis) is a cosmopolitan species of heron (family Ardeidae) found in the tropics, subtropics, and warm-temperate zones. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Bubulcus, although some authorities regard two of its subspecies as full species, the western cattle egret and the eastern cattle egret. Despite the similarities in plumage to the egrets of the genus Egretta, it is more closely related to the herons of Ardea. Originally native to parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe, it has undergone a rapid expansion in its distribution and successfully colonised much of the rest of the world in the last century. [more]
Vocalization: Usually silent away from breeding ground. In the colonies a chorus of various coarse sounds can be heard. Most distinct is a disyllabic "rick-rack". Other sounds includes short, guttural utterings, or drawn, harsh shrieks. [Link]
Physical details: length=48-53 cm, wingspan=90-96 cm, weight=300-400 g


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

♫ XC353848 - Western Cattle Egret - Bubulcus ibis - flight call - sevilla, andalucía, Spain. Source: XENOCANTO XC353848 - Western Cattle Egret - Bubulcus ibis - flight call - sevilla, andalucía, Spain.mp3 Spain (flight call)


Call attributes: flight call Frequency: ,

Genus Butorides (Green-backed herons):
Green-backed heron (Butorides striata)
Alternate classification: Butorides striatus
Also known as: Striated heron, Little heron
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Striated heron. 2024-02-22 11.31.30 Laos
First observed in Laos on 2024-02-22.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, South America, Africa, Asia.



Song: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording
Song attributes: Frequency:
♫ XC791519 - Striated Heron - Butorides striata - song, sounds like Ow plus pi-rol lhl, Copperbelt Province, Zambia. Source: XENOCANTO XC791519 - Striated Heron - Butorides striata - song, sounds like Ow plus pi-rol lhl, Copperbelt Province, Zambia.mp3 (song)


Green heron / Grünreiher (Butorides virescens)
Alternate classification: Ardea virescens
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Green heron. 2023-04-16 08.37.04 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-16.
General: The green heron (Butorides virescens) is a small heron of North and Central America. Butorides is from Middle English butor "bittern" and Ancient Greek -oides, "resembling", and virescens is Latin for "greenish".[2] [more]

Genus Cochlearius:
Boat-billed heron / Kahnschnabel (Cochlearius cochlearius)
Alternate classification: Cochlearius cochlearia
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Boat billed heron in Cahuita, Costa Rica. 2020-03-17 16.57.49 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2020-03-17.
The boat-billed heron (Cochlearius cochlearius), colloquially known as the boatbill, is an atypical member of the heron family, and was formerly placed in a monotypic family, the Cochlearidae. It lives in mangrove swamps from Mexico south to Peru and Brazil. It is a nocturnal bird, and breeds semicolonially in mangrove trees, laying two to four bluish-white eggs in a twig nest. [more]

Genus Ixobrychus (Least bitterns):
Least bittern / Amerikanische Zwergdommel (Ixobrychus exilis)
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Wikipedia: Least bittern Source: OTHER Ixobrychus_exilis.jpg
The least bittern (Ixobrychus exilis) is a small heron, the smallest member of the family Ardeidae found in the Americas. [more]

Genus Tigrisoma:
Fasciated tiger heron / Streifenreiher (Tigrisoma fasciatum)
Also known as: Fasciated tiger-heron
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Fasciated tiger heron. 2020-02-19 06.59.06 Panama
First observed in Panama on 2020-02-19.
We saw this on a guided tour of the Pipeline Road near Gamboa, Panama, which is named after an oil pipeline built to ensure supply during World War II, but never actually put into service, and now providing access to Soberania National Park.
General: The fasciated tiger heron (Tigrisoma fasciatum) is a species of heron in the family Ardeidae. It is present in southern Central America and parts of northern and central South America, where its natural habitat is rivers. [more]

Rufescent tiger-heron / Marmorreiher (Tigrisoma lineatum)
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Wikipedia: Rufescent tiger-heron Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufescent_tiger_heron_%28Tigrisoma_lineatum%29.JPG
The rufescent tiger heron (Tigrisoma lineatum) is a species of heron in the family Ardeidae. It is found in wetlands from Central America through much of South America. [more]

Genus Zebrilus:
Zigzag heron (Zebrilus undulatus)
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Wikipedia: Zigzag heron Source: OTHER 1200px-ZebrilusPumilus1Smit.jpg
The zigzag heron (Zebrilus undulatus) is a species of heron in the family Ardeidae, also including egrets and bitterns. It is in the monotypic genus Zebrilus.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Agamia:
Agami heron (Agamia agami)
Alternate classification: Ardea agami
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Wikipedia: Agami heron Source: OTHER Agami_Heron_%28Agamia_agami%29.jpg
The agami heron (Agamia agami) is a medium-sized heron. It is a resident breeding bird from Central America south to Peru and Brazil. It is sometimes known as the chestnut-bellied heron, and is the only member of the genus Agamia (Reichenbach, 1853). In Brazil it is sometimes called Soco beija-flor, meaning 'hummingbird heron', thanks to its unique coloration pattern.[2] [more]

Genus Pilherodius:
Capped heron / Kappenreiher (Pilherodius pileatus)
Alternate classification: Nyctocorax pileatus
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Wikipedia: Capped heron Source: OTHER 1200px-Kappenreiher_Pilherodius_pileatus.jpg
The capped heron (Pilherodius pileatus) is a water bird endemic to the neotropics, inhabiting rainforest from the center of Panama to the south of Brazil.[2] It is the only species of the genus Pilherodius, and one of the least known of the heron family, Ardeidae. It is superficially similar to the group of the night herons, but is active during daytime or at twilight.[3] [more]

Family Anhingidae (Anhingas):

Genus Anhinga:
American anhinga (Anhinga anhinga)
Alternate classification: Plotus anhinga
Also known as: Anhinga
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Wonderful patterns of an anhinga near RIo Lagartos. 2023-04-15 08.57.48 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.


Family Fregatidae (Frigatebirds):

Genus Fregata:
Great frigatebird / Bindenfregattvogel (Fregata minor)
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Wikipedia: Great frigatebird Source: OTHER 1200px-Male_greater_frigate_bird_displaying.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The great frigatebird (Fregata minor) is a large seabird in the frigatebird family. There are major nesting populations in the tropical Pacific (including the Galapagos Islands) and Indian Oceans, as well as a tiny population in the South Atlantic. [more]

Magnificent frigatebird / Prachtfregattvogel (Fregata magnificens)
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Magnificent frigatebirds in Puerto Morelos. 2023-03-26 13.47.02 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-26.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The magnificent frigatebird (Fregata magnificens) or man o' war is a seabird of the frigatebird family Fregatidae. With a length of 89–114 centimetres (35–45 in) and wingspan of 2.17–2.44 m (7.1–8.0 ft) it is the largest species of frigatebird. It occurs over tropical and subtropical waters off America, between northern Mexico and Perú on the Pacific coast and between Florida and southern Brazil along the Atlantic coast.[1] There are also populations on the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific and the Cape Verde islands in the Atlantic. [more]

Family Pelecanidae (Pelicans):

Genus Pelecanus:
Brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis)
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Brown pelican, Madeira Beach, Florida. 2023-09-27 11.48.26 Florida
First observed in Panama on 2020-03-08.
The brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) is a bird of the pelican family, Pelecanidae, one of three species found in the Americas and one of two that feed by diving into water. It is found on the Atlantic Coast from New Jersey to the mouth of the Amazon River, and along the Pacific Coast from British Columbia to northern Chile, including the Galapagos Islands. The nominate subspecies in its breeding plumage has a white head with a yellowish wash on the crown. The nape and neck are dark maroon–brown. The upper sides of the neck have white lines along the base of the gular pouch, and the lower fore neck has a pale yellowish patch. The male and female are similar, but the female is slightly smaller. The nonbreeding adult has a white head and neck. The pink skin around the eyes becomes dull and gray in the nonbreeding season. It lacks any red hue, and the pouch is strongly olivaceous ochre-tinged and the legs are olivaceous gray to blackish-gray. [more]

Peruvian pelican / Chilepelikan (Pelecanus thagus)
Alternate classification: Pelecanus occidentalis thagus
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Wikipedia: Peruvian pelican Source: OTHER 1200px-Pel%C3%ADcano_en_Pucusana.JPG
The Peruvian pelican (Pelecanus thagus) is a member of the pelican family. It lives on the west coast of South America, breeding in loose colonies from about 33.5° in central Chile to Piura in northern Peru, and occurring as a visitor in southern Chile and Ecuador.[2] [more]

Family Phaethontidae (Tropicbirds):

Genus Phaethon:
Red-billed tropicbird / Rotschnabel-Tropikvogel (Phaethon aethereus)
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Wikipedia: Red-billed tropicbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-billed_tropicbird.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The red-billed tropicbird (Phaethon aethereus) is a tropicbird, one of three closely related species of seabird of tropical oceans. Superficially resembling a tern in appearance, it has mostly white plumage with some black markings on the wings and back, a black mask and, as its common name suggests, a red bill. Most adults have tail streamers that are about two times their body length, with those in males being generally longer than those in females. The red-billed tropicbird itself has three subspecies recognized, including the nominate. The subspecies mesonauta is distinguished from the nominate by the rosy tinge of its fresh plumage, and the subspecies indicus can be differentiated by its smaller size, more restricted mask, and more orange bill. This species ranges across the tropical Atlantic, eastern Pacific, and Indian Oceans. The nominate is found in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the subspecies indicus in the waters off of the Middle East and in the Indian Ocean, and the subspecies mesonauta in the eastern portions of both the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans and in the Caribbean. It was one of the many species described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. [more]

Family Sulidae (Gannets and boobies / Tölpel):

Genus Sula:
Red-footed booby / Rotfußtölpel (Sula sula)
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Wikipedia: Red-footed booby Source: OTHER Sula_sula_by_Gregg_Yan_01.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The red-footed booby (Sula sula) is a large seabird of the booby family, Sulidae. Adults always have red feet, but the colour of the plumage varies. They are powerful and agile fliers, but they are clumsy in takeoffs and landings. They are found widely in the tropics, and breed colonially in coastal regions, especially islands. The species faces few natural or man-made threats, although its population is declining; it is considered to be a least-concern species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). [more]

Nazca booby / Nazcatölpel (Sula granti)
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Wikipedia: Nazca booby Source: OTHER 1200px-Nazca-Booby.jpg
The Nazca booby (Sula granti) is a large seabird of the booby family, Sulidae, native to the eastern Pacific. First described by Walter Rothschild in 1902, it was long considered a subspecies of the masked booby until recognised as distinct genetically and behaviorally in 2002. It has a typical sulid body shape, with a long pointed orange-yellow bill, long neck, aerodynamic body, long slender wings and pointed tail. The adult is bright white with black and white wings, a black tail and a dark face mask. [more]

Blue-footed booby / Blaufußtölpel (Sula nebouxii)
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Wikipedia: Blue-footed booby Source: OTHER Blue-footed-booby.jpg
The blue-footed booby (Sula nebouxii) is a marine bird native to subtropical and tropical regions of the eastern Pacific Ocean. It is one of six species of the genus Sula – known as boobies. It is easily recognizable by its distinctive bright blue feet, which is a sexually selected trait. Males display their feet in an elaborate mating ritual by lifting them up and down while strutting before the female. The female is slightly larger than the male and can measure up to 90 cm (35 in) long with a wingspan up to 1.5 m (5 ft).[2] [more]

Peruvian booby / Guanotölpel (Sula variegata)
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Wikipedia: Peruvian booby Source: OTHER Fou.varie1.jpg
The Peruvian booby (Sula variegata) is an endemic bird of the Peruvian current, and an important predator of the marine community to which it belongs.[3] Its distribution is much less widespread than other closely related booby species. It is the most abundant seabird species that inhabits the Peruvian coast[4] and the second most important guano-producing seabird. During the mid-twentieth century, the Peruvian booby population reached 3 million birds.[5] [more]

Family Threskiornithidae:

Genus Plegadis:
Glossy ibis / Brauner Sichler (Plegadis falcinellus)
Also known as: Sichler
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Sichler nach ornitho, Brauner Sichler nach Wikipedia oder Plegadis falcinellus, Neeracherried. Source: WIKIPEDIA 20220904_071146-DSC_0059 Sichler nach ornitho, Brauner Sichler nach Wikipedia oder Plegadis falcinellus, Neeracherried.JPG 2022-09-04 07.11.46
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2022-09-04.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The glossy ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) is a water bird in the order Pelecaniformes and the ibis and spoonbill family Threskiornithidae. The scientific name derives from Ancient Greek plegados and Latin, falcis, both meaning "sickle" and referring to the distinctive shape of the bill.[2] [more]
Vocalization: Generally silent away from breeding ground. Dry, crow-like "garr garr", may be heard occasionally in flight. At breeding ground various guttural grunts, and piping, hissing sounds. [Link]
Physical details: length=55-65 cm, wingspan=80-95 cm, weight=530-768 g

Genus Platalea:
Roseate spoonbill / Rosalöffler (Platalea ajaja)
Alternate classification: Ajaia ajaja
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Roseate spoonbills near Rio Lagartos. 2023-04-15 08.56.42 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
General: The roseate spoonbill (Platalea ajaja) is a gregarious wading bird of the ibis and spoonbill family, Threskiornithidae. It is a resident breeder in South America mostly east of the Andes, and in coastal regions of the Caribbean, Central America, Mexico, the Gulf Coast of the United States,[2][3] and from central Florida's Atlantic coast[4] at Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, adjoined with NASA Kennedy Space Center at least as far north as South Carolina's Myrtle Beach.[5] [more]

Genus Eudocimus:
White ibis (Eudocimus albus)
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White ibises in flight, St Petersburg. 2023-09-23 19.16.50 Florida
First observed in Florida on 2023-09-23.


Scarlet ibis (Eudocimus ruber)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet ibis Source: OTHER 1200px-Oceanografic_Scarlet_Ibis_02.jpg
The scarlet ibis (Eudocimus ruber) is a species of ibis in the bird family Threskiornithidae. It inhabits tropical South America and part of the Caribbean. In form, it resembles most of the other twenty-seven extant species of ibis, but its remarkably brilliant scarlet coloration makes it unmistakable. It is one of the two national birds of Trinidad and Tobago, and its Tupi–Guarani name, guará, is part of the name of several municipalities along the coast of Brazil.[2] [more]

Genus Theristicus:
Andean ibis (Theristicus branickii)
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Wikipedia: Andean ibis Source: OTHER 1200px-Theristicus_branickii_63684956.jpg
The Andean ibis (Theristicus branickii) is a species of bird in the family Threskiornithidae. It is found in grassland and fields in western South America. This species was considered a subspecies of the black-faced ibis, and some taxonomic authorities (including the American Ornithological Society) still consider it so. [more]

Genus Phimosus:
Bare-faced ibis / Mohrenibis (Phimosus infuscatus)
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Wikipedia: Bare-faced ibis Source: OTHER 1200px-Bare-faced_ibis_%28Phimosus_infuscatus%29.JPG
The bare-faced ibis (Phimosus infuscatus), also known as the whispering ibis, is a species of bird in the family Threskiornithidae, in the monotypic genus Phimosus.[2] [more]

Genus Mesembrinibis:
Green ibis / Grünibis (Mesembrinibis cayennensis)
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Wikipedia: Green ibis Source: OTHER 1200px-Green_ibis_%28Mesembrinibis_cayennensis%29.JPG
The green ibis (Mesembrinibis cayennensis), also known as the Cayenne ibis, is a wading bird in the ibis family Threskiornithidae. It is the only member of the genus Mesembrinibis. [more]

Order Passeriformes (Passerine / Singvögel):

Suborder Passeri (Sperlingsvögel):

Superfamily Sylvioidea:
Family Hirundinidae (Swallows / Schwalben):
Genus Hirundo:
Barn swallow / Rauchschwalbe (Hirundo rustica)
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Barn swallow. 2022-05-05 09.41.44 Maryland
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2020-04-16.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
Die langen Schwanzfedern vom Rauchschwalbe und anderen geben auch dem Schmetterling Schwalbenschwanz seine deutschen Namen.
Etymology: In früheren Jahrhunderten flogen sie vielfach durch die Öffnungen im Giebel ein und aus, durch die auch der Rauch des Herdfeuers abzog. So erhielten sie den Namen Rauchschwalben. [Link]
Appearance and identification: Rauchschwalbes Bauch ist etwas braun rot, nicht weiss wie der von der Mehlschwalbe - was wahrscheinlich Quelle der zwei Namen ist. [Link]
Song: Characteristic calls and song. Song a sparkling, squeaky energetic improvisation with interspersed contact calls, often with diagnostic ending; an electric and drawn-out "su-eerrrrrrrrrrrrrrr". [Link]
Calls: Contact call a short and sharp "weet" or "kee-weet". [Link]
Physical details: length=17-19 cm, wingspan=32-34 cm, weight=16-22 g
Habitats: Settlement
Looks similar to: Common house martin.

Song: General: Squeaky with occasional buzzes, usually heard in flock.
Song: Kann melodisch sein wenn einzeln gehört statt viele zusammen. [Link]
Song attributes: Melody: stereotype melodic, fast, Frequency: 2-6 KHz
Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

♫ Barn swallows on the hunt, some quite high. 2020-08-18 13.01.00 Luppmen (song?)

Genus Atticora:
White-banded swallow (Atticora fasciata)
Alternate classification: Hirundo fasciata
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Wikipedia: White-banded swallow Source: OTHER 1200px-White-banded_swallow_%28Atticora_fasciata%29.JPG
General: The white-banded swallow (Atticora fasciata) is a species of bird in the family Hirundinidae. They are black with white thighs, a white breast, and white bars on the edges of its wings. They have a distinct, deeply forked tail. [more]

Genus Neochelidon:
White-thighed swallow (Neochelidon tibialis)
Alternate classification: Atticora tibialis
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Wikipedia: White-thighed swallow Source: OTHER 1200px-Neochelidon_tibialis_1894.jpg
The white-thighed swallow (Neochelidon tibialis) is a species of bird in the family Hirundinidae. Its genus, Neochelidon, is monotypic. [more]

Genus Tachycineta:
White-winged swallow (Tachycineta albiventer)
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Wikipedia: White-winged swallow Source: OTHER White-winged_Swallow_1052.jpg
The white-winged swallow (Tachycineta albiventer) is a resident breeding swallow in tropical South America from Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad, and Argentina. It is not found west of the Andes. This swallow is largely non-migratory. [more]

Tumbes swallow (Tachycineta stolzmanni)
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Wikipedia: Tumbes swallow Source: OTHER Tachycineta_stolzmanni_distribution_map.png
The Tumbes swallow (Tachycineta stolzmanni) is a species of bird in the family Hirundinidae. It is found in northwestern Peru and far southwestern Ecuador. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, coastal saline lagoons, and arable land. [more]

Genus Progne:
Purple martin / Purpurschwalbe (Progne subis)
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Could be a wild guess - MerlinBirdID says purple martin - it says identification features are (in part) best left unidentified. 2023-04-01 14.20.30 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-01.
The purple martin (Progne subis) is the largest swallow in North America. Despite their name, purple martins are not truly purple. Their dark blackish-blue feathers have an iridescent sheen caused by the refraction of incident light[2] giving them a bright blue to navy blue or deep purple appearance. In some light they may even appear green in color. [more]

Brown-chested martin (Progne tapera)
Alternate classification: Phaeoprogne tapera
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Wikipedia: Brown-chested martin Source: OTHER Progne_tapera_-Rio_Grande_do_Sul-8a.jpg
The brown-chested martin (Progne tapera) is a species of passerine bird in the swallow family. [more]

Gray-breasted martin (Progne chalybea)
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MerlinBirdID says gray-breasted martin, Ecotucan. 2023-04-01 08.59.26 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-31.
The grey-breasted martin (Progne chalybea) is a large swallow from Central and South America. [more]

Elegant martin (Progne elegans)
Alternate classification: Progne modesta elegans
Also known as: Southern martin
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Genus Stelgidopteryx:
Southern rough-winged swallow (Stelgidopteryx ruficollis)
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Arenal hike southern rough-winged swallow tentative ID by MerlinBirdID. 2018-02-28 10.47.32 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-28.
The southern rough-winged swallow (Stelgidopteryx ruficollis) is a small swallow. It was first formally described as Hirundo ruficollis by French ornithologist Louis Vieillot in 1817 in his Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle.[2] [more]

Genus Riparia:
Bank swallow / Uferschwalbe (Riparia riparia)
Also known as: Sand martin
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Bank swallow. 2024-01-26 15.58.58 Thailand
First observed in Thailand on 2024-01-26.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The sand martin (Riparia riparia) or European sand martin, bank swallow, and collared sand martin in India, is a migratory passerine bird in the swallow family. It has a wide range in summer, embracing practically the whole of Europe and the Mediterranean countries and across the Palearctic to the Pacific Ocean. It is a Holarctic species also found in North America. It winters in eastern and southern Africa, South America, and the Indian Subcontinent. [more]
Song: Song a primitive improvisation on the contact call. [Link]
Calls: Contact call a mono- or disyllabic "trrrrt". Similar to House Martin but more raucous and less crisp, with less rolling r's, and with stable pitch throughout. Alarm call similar to House Martin; a sharp plaintive "tseep", but somewhat purer and more drawn. [Link]
Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=26-29 cm, weight=11-16 g
Habitats: Wetland


Song: Fast raspy one-noter.
Song attributes: Melody: non-musical, fast, Frequency: 1-7 KHz Special sounds: rasp
Source: XENOCANTO XC344092 - Sand Martin - Riparia riparia - raspy song but note, does not sing often.mp3 (song)


Genus Petrochelidon:
Cliff swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota)
Alternate classification: Hirundo pyrrhonota
Also known as: American cliff swallow
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Wikipedia: Cliff swallow Source: OTHER Petrochelidon_pyrrhonota_-flight_-Palo_Alto_Baylands-8.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America.
General: The cliff swallow or American cliff swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota) is a member of the passerine bird family Hirundinidae, the swallows and martins.[2] The scientific name is derived from Ancient Greek; Petrochelidon originates from the petros meaning "rock" and khelidon "swallow", pyrrhonota comes from purrhos meaning "flame-coloured" and -notos "-backed".[3] [more]

Chestnut-collared swallow (Petrochelidon rufocollaris)
Alternate classification: Hirundo rufocollaris
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-collared swallow Source: OTHER PetrochelidonRuficollarisKeulemans.jpg
The chestnut-collared swallow (Petrochelidon rufocollaris) is a species of bird in the family Hirundinidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are pastureland and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Pygochelidon:
Blue-and-white swallow (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca)
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Wikipedia: Blue-and-white swallow Source: OTHER Pygochelidon_cyanoleuca_-Capao_do_Leao%2C_Rio_Grande_do_Sul%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The blue-and-white swallow (Notiochelidon cyanoleuca) is a passerine bird that breeds from Nicaragua south throughout South America, except in the deserts and the Amazon Basin. The southern race is migratory, wintering as far north as Trinidad, where it is a regular visitor. The nominate northern race may have bred on that island.[2] [more]

Superfamily Passeroidea:
Family Passeridae (Sparrows / Sperlinge):
Genus Passer:
House sparrow / Haussperling (Passer domesticus)
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Pair of house sparrows in a tree near Zürichstrasse, Fehraltorf 2020-04-11 07.54.30 Luppmen
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2019-05-14.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America (introduced), South America, Africa, Asia.
One of the most common birds anywhere in Europe and North America. In Fehraltorf there are 5 house sparrows for every one tree sparrow. Eugene Schieffelin brought house sparrows and starlings to North Ameria. As a Shakespeare fan, it is often claimed that he wanted to introduce all species to North America that are mentioned in Shakespeare, but apparently this is not supported by any records
Found practically everywhere. Often on the ground or on your table in a cafe (they're very bold) or in groups in bushes and hedges
Song: Song a primitive, monosyllabic, or slightly disyllabic "chilp", hard to distinguish from Tree Sparrow. [Link]
Calls: Most calls very similar to Tree Sparrow, but lacks said species' distinct high pitched call (chew-itt), and alarm call is less dry and raucous. [Link]
Physical details: length=14-15 cm, wingspan=21-25 cm, weight=24-38 g
not sexually dimporphic.
No breeding plumage Identifying characteristics: Youth: beak = yellow (Makes it look like a finch)
Habitats: Settlement


Song: An monotone chirping. Mainly 2-5 KHz with higher overtones.
Song attributes: Melody: simple rhythmic, slow, Frequency: 2-5 KHz Singing season: 01-01 - 08-31 Dawn chorus start, 30 minutes before dawn.
Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20200507_071255 birdnet 457 - good one note recording - House sparrow.mp3 2020-05-07 07.12.55 Luppmen (song?)

Family Fringillidae (Finken):
Subfamily Carduelinae:
Genus Spinus (Siskins):
Lesser goldfinch / Mexikozeisig (Spinus psaltria)
Alternate classification: Carduelis psaltria
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Wikipedia: Lesser goldfinch Source: OTHER 1200px-%E2%99%82_lesser_goldfinch.jpg
General: The lesser goldfinch (Spinus psaltria) is a very small songbird of the Americas. Together with its relatives the American goldfinch and Lawrence's goldfinch, it forms the American goldfinches clade in the genus Spinus sensu stricto. [more]

Yellow-bellied siskin (Spinus xanthogastrus)
Alternate classification: Sporagra xanthogastra
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Wikipedia: Yellow-bellied siskin Source: OTHER 1200px-Carduelis_xanthogastra_-Manizales%2C_Caldas%2C_Colombia-8.jpg
The yellow-bellied siskin (Spinus xanthogastrus) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It breeds from Costa Rica south to southern Ecuador, central Bolivia and the highlands of northwestern Venezuela. [more]

Saffron siskin (Spinus siemiradzkii)
Alternate classification: Carduelis siemiradzkii
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Wikipedia: Saffron siskin Source: OTHER ChrysomitrisSiemiradzkiiKeulemans.jpg
The saffron siskin (Spinus siemiradzkii) is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and urban areas. It is threatened by habitat destruction and the IUCN has assessed it as being a "vulnerable species". [more]

Hooded siskin / Magellanzeisig (Spinus magellanicus)
Alternate classification: Sporagra magellanica
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Wikipedia: Hooded siskin Source: OTHER PINTASSILGO_%28_Carduelis_magellanica_%29.jpg
The hooded siskin (Spinus magellanicus) is a small passerine bird in the finch family (Fringillidae), native to South America. It belongs to the putative clade of neotropical siskins in the genus Spinus sensu lato. [more]

Olivaceous siskin (Spinus olivaceus)
Alternate classification: Carduelis olivacea
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Wikipedia: Olivaceous siskin Source: OTHER OlivaceousSiskin.jpg
The olivaceous siskin (Spinus olivaceus) is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Andean siskin (Spinus spinescens)
Alternate classification: Carduelis spinescens
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Wikipedia: Andean siskin Source: OTHER 1200px-Carduelis_spinescens.jpg
The Andean siskin (Spinus spinescens) is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, and heavily degraded former forest.[1] [more]

Subfamily Emberizinae:
Genus Cyanerpes:
Red-legged honeycreeper / Türkisnaschvogel (Cyanerpes cyaneus)
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Red-legged honeycreeper. 2020-02-21 07.42.10 Panama
First observed in Panama on 2020-02-21.
We saw this on the grounds of Gamboa Rainforest Resort, a hotel at the old U.S. administrative center for the Panama Canal. You can spend hours watching birds and wildlife just around the hotel.
General: The red-legged honeycreeper (Cyanerpes cyaneus) is a small songbird species in the tanager family (Thraupidae). It is found in the tropical New World from southern Mexico south to Peru, Bolivia and central Brazil, Trinidad and Tobago, and on Cuba, where possibly introduced. It is also rarely found in southern Texas.[2] [more]

Purple honeycreeper / Purpurnaschvogel (Cyanerpes caeruleus)
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Wikipedia: Purple honeycreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Purple_honey_creeper_%28Cyanerpes_caeruleus_longirostris%29_male.jpg
The purple honeycreeper (Cyanerpes caeruleus) is a small Neotropical bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in the tropical New World from Colombia and Venezuela south to Brazil, and on Trinidad. A few, possibly introduced birds have been recorded on Tobago. [more]

Short-billed honeycreeper (Cyanerpes nitidus)
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Wikipedia: Short-billed honeycreeper Source: OTHER lossy-page1-1200px-Coereba_nitida_-_1700-1880_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_Special_Collections_University_of_Amsterdam_-_UBA01_IZ19000365.tif.jpg
The short-billed honeycreeper (Cyanerpes nitidus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Tersina:
Swallow tanager / Schwalbentangare (Tersina viridis)
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Wikipedia: Swallow tanager Source: OTHER Swallow_Tanager_%28Tersina_viridis%29..jpg
The swallow tanager (Tersina viridis) is a species of Neotropic bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Tersina. It is found widely throughout South America, from eastern Panama to far northern Argentina. The species is sexually dimorphic: the female is a yellow-green and the male a turquoise blue with a small deep black face and upper throat patch. [more]

Tribe Cardinalini:
Genus Pheucticus:
Rose-breasted grosbeak / Rosenbrust-Kernknacker (Pheucticus ludovicianus)
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Wikipedia: Rose-breasted grosbeak Source: OTHER RosebreastedGrosbeak08.jpg
The rose-breasted grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus) is a large, seed-eating grosbeak in the cardinal family (Cardinalidae). It is primarily a foliage gleaner.[2] Males have black heads, wings, backs, and tails, and a bright rose colored patch on their white breast. Males and females exhibit marked sexual dimorphism. [more]

Black-backed grosbeak (Pheucticus aureoventris)
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Wikipedia: Black-backed grosbeak Source: OTHER Black-backed_Grosbeak_%28Pheucticus_aureoventris%29_%288077568632%29.jpg
The black-backed grosbeak (Pheucticus aureoventris) is a bird in the family Cardinalidae, the cardinals or cardinal grosbeaks. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. They are often kept as cagebirds.[2][3] [more]

Golden-bellied grosbeak (Pheucticus chrysogaster)
Also known as: Golden grosbeak
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Wikipedia: Golden-bellied grosbeak Source: OTHER Pheucticus_chrysogaster_%28male%29_-Ecuador-8.jpg Ecuador
The golden grosbeak (Pheucticus chrysogaster), also known as golden-bellied grosbeak or southern yellow grosbeak, is a species of grosbeak in the family Cardinalidae. It is similar to, and has sometimes been considered conspecific with, the yellow grosbeak. [more]

Genus Cyanoloxia:
Blue-black grosbeak (Cyanoloxia cyanoides)
Alternate classification: Passerina cyanoides
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Wikipedia: Blue-black grosbeak Source: OTHER 1200px-Cyanocompsa_cyanoides.jpg
The blue-black grosbeak (Cyanoloxia cyanoides) is a species of songbird in the family Cardinalidae. [more]

Rothschild's grosbeak (Cyanoloxia rothschildii)
Alternate classification: Cyanocompsa cyanoides rothschildii
Also known as: Amazonian grosbeak
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Genus Parkerthraustes:
Yellow-shouldered grosbeak (Parkerthraustes humeralis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-shouldered grosbeak Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-shouldered_Grosbeak.jpg
The yellow-shouldered grosbeak (Parkerthraustes humeralis) is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of its genus Parkerthraustes. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Chlorophonia:
Blue-naped chlorophonia / Grünorganist (Chlorophonia cyanea)
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Wikipedia: Blue-naped chlorophonia Source: OTHER Chlorophonia_cyanea_Blue-naped_Chlorophonia_%28cropped%29.jpg
The blue-naped chlorophonia (Chlorophonia cyanea) is a colourful South American species of bird in the family Fringillidae; it was formerly placed in the Thraupidae. It is generally fairly common. [more]

Yellow-collared chlorophonia (Chlorophonia flavirostris)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-collared chlorophonia Source: OTHER ChlorophoniaSmit.jpg
The yellow-collared chlorophonia (Chlorophonia flavirostris) is a bird species in the family Fringillidae (it was formerly placed in Thraupidae). It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Chestnut-breasted chlorophonia (Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-breasted chlorophonia Source: OTHER Chestnut-breasted_Chlorophonia_%28Chlorophonia_pyrrhophrys%29_Clorofonia_ferruginosa_%28male%29.jpg
The chestnut-breasted chlorophonia (Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys) is a bird species in the family Fringillidae (formerly in Thraupidae). It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Golden-rumped euphonia (Chlorophonia cyanocephala)
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Wikipedia: Golden-rumped euphonia Source: OTHER 1200px-Golden-rumped_Euphonia_%282%29.jpg
The golden-rumped euphonia (Chlorophonia cyanocephala) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae, formerly placed in the Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Euphonia:
White-vented euphonia (Euphonia minuta)
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Wikipedia: White-vented euphonia Source: OTHER Euphonia_minuta_-_White-vented_Euphonia_%28male%29%3B_Manacapuru%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The white-vented euphonia (Euphonia minuta) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae. [more]

Thick-billed euphonia / Dickschnabelorganist (Euphonia laniirostris)
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Wikipedia: Thick-billed euphonia Source: OTHER 1200px-Thick-billed_euphonia_%28Euphonia_laniirostris_crassirostris%29_male.jpg
The thick-billed euphonia (Euphonia laniirostris) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae, formerly placed in the Thraupidae. [more]

Orange-bellied euphonia (Euphonia xanthogaster)
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Wikipedia: Orange-bellied euphonia Source: OTHER Orange-bellied_Euphonia_-_Ecuador_S4E5535_%2822621854444%29.jpg
The orange-bellied euphonia (Euphonia xanthogaster) is a species of bird in the finch family, Fringillidae. They were formerly considered tanagers (Thraupidae). It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Fulvous-vented euphonia (Euphonia fulvicrissa)
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Wikipedia: Fulvous-vented euphonia Source: OTHER 1200px-Euphonia_fulvicrissa_1902.jpg
The fulvous-vented euphonia (Euphonia fulvicrissa) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae, formerly placed in the Thraupidae [more]

Bronze-green euphonia (Euphonia mesochrysa)
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Wikipedia: Bronze-green euphonia Source: OTHER Bronze-green_Euphonia_-_South_Ecuador_S4E0810_%2823250387345%29.jpg
The bronze-green euphonia (Euphonia mesochrysa) is a bird species in the family Fringillidae (formerly in Thraupidae). It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Orange-crowned euphonia (Euphonia saturata)
Alternate classification: Phonasca saturata
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Wikipedia: Orange-crowned euphonia Source: OTHER EuphoniaSmit.jpg
The orange-crowned euphonia (Euphonia saturata) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae. [more]

Purple-throated euphonia (Euphonia chlorotica)
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Wikipedia: Purple-throated euphonia Source: OTHER 1200px-Euphonia_chlorotica_-Piraju%2C_Sao_paulo%2C_Brasil_-male-8.jpg
The purple-throated euphonia (Euphonia chlorotica) is a songbird species in the family Fringillidae. It was formerly placed in the Thraupidae. [more]

Golden-bellied euphonia (Euphonia chrysopasta)
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Wikipedia: Golden-bellied euphonia Source: OTHER Euphonia_chrysopasta_-_White-lored_Euphonia_%28female%29.JPG
The white-lored euphonia or golden-bellied euphonia (Euphonia chrysopasta) is a songbird species of the family Fringillidae, having recently been moved there from the Thraupidae. [more]

Rufous-bellied euphonia (Euphonia rufiventris)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-bellied euphonia Source: OTHER 1200px-Euphonia_rufiventris_-_Rufous-bellied_euphonia_%28adult_male%29%2C_Manacapuru%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The rufous-bellied euphonia (Euphonia rufiventris) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Family Motacillidae (Stelzenverwandte):
Genus Anthus:
Paramo pipit (Anthus bogotensis)
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Wikipedia: Paramo pipit Source: OTHER 1200px-AnthusBotogensisWolf.jpg
The paramo pipit (Anthus bogotensis) is a species of bird in the family Motacillidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland. [more]

Family Estrildidae:
Subfamily Estrildinae:
Genus Lonchura (Mannikins):
Tricolored munia / Schwarzbauchnonne (Lonchura malacca)
Also known as: Black-headed munia
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Wikipedia: Tricolored munia Source: OTHER 1200px-Tricoloured_munia_%28cropped%29.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Asia.
The tricoloured munia (Lonchura malacca) is an estrildid finch, native to Bangladesh,[2] India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, and southern China. The species has also introduced to the Caribbean, in Trinidad, Jamaica, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, Cuba, and Venezuela. This species, like the chestnut munia has been known as the black-headed munia. Immature birds have pale brown upperparts, lack the dark head found in adults, and have uniform buff underparts that can be confused with immatures of other munias such as the scaly-breasted munia. [more]

Family Icteridae (New world blackbirds, orioles and allies):
Genus Sturnella:
Red-breasted meadowlark (Leistes militaris)
Alternate classification: Sturnella militaris
Also known as: Red-breasted blackbird
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Wikipedia: Red-breasted meadowlark Source: OTHER Red-breasted_blackbird.jpg
The red-breasted meadowlark (Leistes militaris) is a passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. It was formerly named red-breasted blackbird but is not closely related to the red-winged blackbird group.[2] [more]

Genus Quiscalus:
Great-tailed grackle / Dohlengrackel (Quiscalus mexicanus)
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Great-tailed grackle. 2018-02-19 16.00.04 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-12.
The great-tailed grackle or Mexican grackle (Quiscalus mexicanus) is a medium-sized, highly social passerine bird native to North and South America. A member of the family Icteridae, it is one of 10 extant species of grackle and is closely related to the boat-tailed grackle and the extinct slender-billed grackle.[2] In the southern United States, it is sometimes simply referred to as "blackbird" or (erroneously) "crow"[3] due to its glossy black plumage, and similarly it is often called cuervo ("crow") in some parts of Mexico, although it is not a member of the crow genus Corvus, nor even of the family Corvidae. [more]


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20210318_165218- birdnet 16 - Great-tailed Grackle - 2020-02-25 18:35:12 - birdnet_mobile_5867288364_recording_22.wav.mp3 2021-03-18 16.52.18 Fehraltorf (song?)

Genus Cacicus:
Scarlet-rumped cacique (Cacicus uropygialis)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-rumped cacique Source: OTHER Cacicus_uropygialis_-Panama-8.jpg Panama
The scarlet-rumped cacique (Cacicus uropygialis) is a passerine bird species in the New World family Icteridae. It breeds from eastern Honduras to Panama and in the Pacific lowlands of South America from western Colombia south to Ecuador, and in the lower reaches of the northern Andes. There are several subspecies, some of which have been proposed for elevation to full species status. [more]

Yellow-rumped cacique / Gelbbürzelkassike (Cacicus cela)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-rumped cacique Source: OTHER Yellow-rumped_Cacique_-_Pantanal_-_Brazil_H8O2199_%2823593614830%29.jpg
The yellow-rumped cacique (Cacicus cela) is a passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. It breeds in much of northern South America from Panama and Trinidad south to Peru, Bolivia and central Brazil. However, they have been sighted as far north as Nayarit state in Mexico. [more]

Red-rumped cacique (Cacicus haemorrhous)
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Wikipedia: Red-rumped cacique Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-rumped_Cacique_bird.png
The red-rumped cacique (Cacicus haemorrhous) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is a species of the Amazon Basin and the Guyanas in northern South America, and is only coastal there in the Guyanas and the Amazon River outlet to the Atlantic; a separate large disjunct range exists in all of south-eastern and coastal Brazil, including Paraguay, and parts of north-eastern Argentina. It is also found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. [more]

Mountain cacique (Cacicus chrysonotus)
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Wikipedia: Mountain cacique Source: OTHER 1200px-Northern_Mountain_Cacique_%28Cacicus_chrysonotus%29.jpg
The mountain cacique (Cacicus chrysonotus) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Casqued cacique (Cacicus oseryi)
Alternate classification: Psarocolius oseryi
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Wikipedia: Casqued cacique Source: OTHER 1200px-Clypicterus_oseryi_Castelnau.jpg
The casqued oropendola (Cacicus oseryi) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. [more]

Solitary cacique (Cacicus solitarius)
Also known as: Solitary black cacique
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Wikipedia: Solitary cacique Source: OTHER Solitary_Cacique_-_Pantanal_-_Brazil_H8O0547_%2823889343835%29.jpg
The solitary cacique or solitary black cacique (Cacicus solitarius) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. [more]

Band-tailed cacique (Cacicus latirostris)
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Wikipedia: Band-tailed cacique Source: OTHER 1200px-Band-Tailed_Cacique_Range.png
The band-tailed oropendola (Cacicus latirostris) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. [more]

Ecuadorian cacique (Cacicus sclateri)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian cacique Source: OTHER 1200px-Cacicus_sclateri_1888.jpg
The Ecuadorian cacique (Cacicus sclateri) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. A fairly common bird with a wide range, the IUCN has rated it a "species of least concern". [more]

Genus Amblycercus:
Yellow-billed cacique (Amblycercus holosericeus)
Alternate classification: Sturnus holosericeus
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MerlinBirdID says yellow-billed cacique and notes pale ivory-yellow bill and staring yellow eyes. 2023-04-02 11.17.28 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-02.
The yellow-billed cacique (Amblycercus holosericeus) is a species of cacique in the family Icteridae. It is monotypic within the genus Amblycercus.[2] There is some question as to whether or not it is a true cacique.[3][4] [more]

Genus Dives:
Scrub blackbird (Dives warczewiczi)
Alternate classification: Dives warszwewiczi
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Wikipedia: Scrub blackbird Source: OTHER Scrub_Blackbird_-_South_Ecuador_S4E7818_%2823806878191%29.jpg
The scrub blackbird (Dives warczewiczi) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. [more]

Genus Icterus:
Baltimore oriole / Baltimoretrupial (Icterus galbula)
Also known as: Northern oriole
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Baltimore oriole at Cromwell. 2022-04-29 12.40.24 Maryland
First observed in Maryland on 2021-06-18.
The Baltimore oriole (Icterus galbula) is a small icterid blackbird common in eastern North America as a migratory breeding bird. It received its name from the resemblance of the male's colors to those on the coat-of-arms of Lord Baltimore. Observations of interbreeding between the Baltimore oriole and the western Bullock's oriole, Icterus bullockii, led to both being classified as a single species, called the northern oriole, from 1973 to 1995. Research by James Rising, a professor of zoology at the University of Toronto, and others showed that the two birds actually did not interbreed significantly.[2] [more]

Yellow-tailed oriole (Icterus mesomelas)
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Yellow-tailed oriole. 2023-04-16 08.22.10 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-16.
The yellow-tailed oriole (Icterus mesomelas) is a passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. It breeds from southern Mexico to western Peru and northwestern Venezuela; in Peru it also lives in a river valley corridor. [more]

Yellow-backed oriole (Icterus chrysater)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-backed oriole Source: OTHER 1200px-Toche_Pareja.jpg
The yellow-backed oriole (Icterus chrysater) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. [more]

Epaulet oriole (Icterus cayanensis)
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Wikipedia: Epaulet oriole Source: OTHER Epaulet_Oriole_-_Pantanal_-_Brazil_H8O1352_%2823781001732%29.jpg
The epaulet oriole (Icterus cayanensis) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. The moriche oriole, formerly considered a distinct species (I. chrysocephalus) is now placed herein as a subspecies. The variable oriole, (I. pyrrhopterus), was formerly considered conspecific, but has recently been split by the SACC. [more]

Orange-backed oriole (Icterus croconotus)
Alternate classification: Icterus jamacaii croconotus
Also known as: Orange-backed troupial
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White-edged oriole (Icterus graceannae)
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Wikipedia: White-edged oriole Source: OTHER Spot-breasted_Oriole_.jpg
The white-edged oriole (Icterus graceannae) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Lampropsar:
Velvet-fronted grackle (Lampropsar tanagrinus)
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The velvet-fronted grackle (Lampropsar tanagrinus) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae, monotypic within the genus Lampropsar. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical swamps and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Gymnomystax:
Oriole blackbird (Gymnomystax mexicanus)
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Wikipedia: Oriole blackbird Source: OTHER Gymnomystax_mexicanus_-Peru_-two-8.jpg
The oriole blackbird (Gymnomystax mexicanus) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. Its genus, Gymnomystax, is monotypic.[2] It is a medium-sized yellow and black bird found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and swamps.[1] [more]

Genus Molothrus:
Shiny cowbird / Seidenkuhstärling (Molothrus bonariensis)
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Wikipedia: Shiny cowbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Shiny_cowbird_%28Molothrus_bonariensis%29_male.JPG
The shiny cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis) is a passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. It breeds in most of South America except for dense forests and areas of high altitude such as mountains.[1] Since 1900 the shiny cowbirds' range has shifted northward, and it was recorded in the Caribbean islands as well as the United States, where it is found breeding in southern Florida.[2] It is a bird associated with open habitats, including disturbed land from agriculture and deforestation.[1] [more]

Giant cowbird (Molothrus oryzivorus)
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Wikipedia: Giant cowbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Molothrus_oryzivorus.jpg
The giant cowbird (Molothrus oryzivorus) is a large passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. It breeds from southern Mexico south to northern Argentina, and on Trinidad and Tobago. It may have relatively recently colonised the latter island. [more]

Genus Psarocolius:
Crested oropendola (Psarocolius decumanus)
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Wikipedia: Crested oropendola Source: OTHER 1200px-Crested_oropendola_%28Psarocolius_decumanus_insularis%29.jpg
The crested oropendola also known as the Suriname crested oropendola or the cornbird (Psarocolius decumanus) is a New World tropical icterid bird. It is a resident breeder in lowland South America east of the Andes, from Panama and Colombia south to northern Argentina, as well as on Trinidad and Tobago. If the genus Gymnostinax for the Montezuma oropendola and its closest relatives were considered valid, this species would probably belong in that genus (Price & Lanyon 2002). [more]

Chestnut-headed oropendola (Psarocolius wagleri)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-headed oropendola Source: OTHER 1200px-Psarocolius_wagleri_-near_Rancho_Naturalista%2C_Cordillera_de_Talamanca%2C_Costa_Rica-8.jpg
Psarocolius waglerii (lapsus) [more]

Russet-backed oropendola (Psarocolius angustifrons)
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Wikipedia: Russet-backed oropendola Source: OTHER Russet-backed_Oropendula_-_Colombia_S4E4256_%2823781027782%29.jpg
The russet-backed oropendola (Psarocolius angustifrons) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in wooded habitats in the highlands of the northern and central Andes and the Venezuelan Coastal Range, and in lowlands of the western Amazon. It is generally common and widespread. Males are larger than females, but otherwise the genders are similar. Its plumage is mainly olive and brown, and the outer rectrices are contrastingly yellow. The lowland nominate subspecies has a black bill, while the highland subspecies all have pale bills. These have been regarded as separate species, but as they hybridize freely, all major authorities now regard them as a single species. [more]

Green oropendola (Psarocolius viridis)
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Wikipedia: Green oropendola Source: OTHER 1200px-Green_Oropendola_-_Psarocolius_viridis.jpg
The green oropendola (Psarocolius viridis) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in wooded habitats in the Amazon basin and Guianas of South America, and is generally common. Uniquely among the oropendolas, the green oropendola has a pale bill with an orange tip. Male oropendola weigh around 400 grams, while females are in the 200 gram range. This is a common species and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its status as being of "least concern".[1] [more]

Olive oropendola (Psarocolius bifasciatus)
Alternate classification: Gymnostinops bifasciatus
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Wikipedia: Olive oropendola Source: OTHER 1200px-Psarocolius_%28bifasciatus%29_yurucares_-_Castelnau.jpg
The olive oropendola (Psarocolius bifasciatus) is the largest member of the icterid family and rivals the Amazonian umbrellabird as the largest passerine bird in South America. It is sometimes placed in the genus Gymnostinops instead of Psarocolius. As suggested by its name, it is found widely – but often in low densities – throughout humid lowland forests of the Amazon Basin, with the notable exception of most of the Guiana Shield. It is sometimes split into two species, the western olive oropendola (P. yuracares) and the eastern Pará oropendola (P. bifasciatus), but the subspecies P. y. neivae is widely recognized as a hybrid swarm, and the vast majority of authorities consider them a single species. [more]

Genus Chrysomus:
Pale-eyed blackbird (Agelasticus xanthophthalmus)
Alternate classification: Chrysomus xanthophthalmus
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Wikipedia: Pale-eyed blackbird Source: OTHER Agelasticus_xanthophthalmus_Pale-eyed_Blackbird.jpg
The pale-eyed blackbird (Agelasticus xanthophthalmus) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru where its natural habitat is swamps. An inconspicuous bird of very local occurrence, it was first described in 1969 by American ornithologist Lester L. Short. [more]

Family Parulidae (New world warblers):
Genus Vermivora:
Golden-winged warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera)
Alternate classification: Motacilla chrysoptera
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Wikipedia: Golden-winged warbler Source: OTHER Golden-winged_Warbler_NGM-v31-p308-C.jpg
The golden-winged warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera) is a New World warbler. It breeds in southeastern and south-central Canada and in the Appalachian Mountains in northeastern to north-central United States. The majority (~70%) of the global population breeds in Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Manitoba. Golden-winged warbler populations are slowly expanding northwards, but are generally declining across its range, most likely as a result of habitat loss and competition/interbreeding with the very closely related blue-winged warbler, Vermivora cyanoptera. [more]

Genus Basileuterus:
Three-striped warbler / Dreistreifen-Waldsänger (Basileuterus tristriatus)
Alternate classification: Myiodioctes tristriatus
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Wikipedia: Three-striped warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-Three-striped_Warbler_-_Chiv%C3%AD_Tres_Rayas_%28Basileuterus_tristriatus_bessereri%29_%2814259290176%29.jpg
The three-striped warbler (Basileuterus tristriatus) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It was previously considered conspecific with the Tacarcuna warbler and the black-eared warbler. This bird is found in South America from Venezuela to Peru and Bolivia. Some authorities recognised birds from the southern part of the range as a separate species, the Yungas warbler (Basileuterus punctipectus).[2] [more]

Three-banded warbler (Basileuterus trifasciatus)
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Wikipedia: Three-banded warbler Source: OTHER Three-banded_warbler.jpg
The three-banded warbler (Basileuterus trifasciatus) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Geothlypis:
Mourning warbler / Graukopf-Waldsänger (Geothlypis philadelphia)
Alternate classification: Oporornis philadelphia
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Wikipedia: Mourning warbler Source: OTHER Oporornis_philadelphiaAAP100CB1.jpg
The mourning warbler (Geothlypis philadelphia) is a small songbird of the New World warbler family. Mourning warblers are native to eastern and central North America as well as some countries in Central America.[2] They are neotropical migrants and tend to be found in dense second growth forests.[3] They are under the Wood-warbler category, which consists of arboreal and terrestrial colorful passerines. Wood warblers are in the order Passeriformes, which are perching birds including more than half of all bird species, and the family Parulidae which also includes the Common Yellowthroat, Black and White Warbler, Nashville Warbler, ovenbird, and American Redstart. They are very similar to the MacGillivray's Warbler in appearance, especially in females and immature birds, but their breeding range does not overlap into the west.[4] [more]

Olive-crowned yellowthroat / Olivscheitel-Gelbkehlchen (Geothlypis semiflava)
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Wikipedia: Olive-crowned yellowthroat Source: OTHER Olive-crowned_Yellowthroat_-_South_Ecuador_S4E9098_%2822648743247%29.jpg
The olive-crowned yellowthroat (Geothlypis semiflava) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Masked yellowthroat / Masken-Gelbkehlchen (Geothlypis aequinoctialis)
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Wikipedia: Masked yellowthroat Source: OTHER Geothlypis_velata%2C_Piraju-SP%2C_Brazil.jpg
The masked yellowthroat (Geothlypis aequinoctialis) is a New World warbler. It has a number of separate resident breeding populations in Central and South America, some of which may be considered to form separate species. [more]

Genus Cardellina:
Canada warbler / Kanadawaldsänger (Cardellina canadensis)
Alternate classification: Wilsonia canadensis
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Wikipedia: Canada warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-8G7D5475-Canada.jpg
The Canada warbler (Cardellina canadensis) is a small boreal songbird of the New World warbler family (Parulidae). It summers in Canada and northeastern United States and winters in northern South America. [more]

Genus Mniotilta:
Black-and-white warbler / Kletterwaldsänger (Mniotilta varia)
Alternate classification: Motacilla varia
Also known as: Black and white warbler
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Black and white warbler, Ecotucan, Bacalar. 2023-03-30 17.30.48 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-27.
The black-and-white warbler (Mniotilta varia) is a species of New World warbler, and the only member of its genus, Mniotilta.[2] It breeds in northern and eastern North America and winters in Florida, Central America, and the West Indies down to Peru. This species is a very rare vagrant to western Europe.[2] [more]

Genus Myioborus:
Slate-throated redstart / Larven-Waldsänger (Myioborus miniatus)
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Wikipedia: Slate-throated redstart Source: OTHER 1200px-Slate-throated_whitestart_%28Myioborus_miniatus_aurantiacus%29.jpg
The slate-throated whitestart or slate-throated redstart (Myioborus miniatus) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae native to Central and South America.[1][2] [more]

Spectacled redstart / Brillen-Waldsänger (Myioborus melanocephalus)
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Wikipedia: Spectacled redstart Source: OTHER Myioborus_melanocephalus_-Ecuador-8.jpg Ecuador
The spectacled whitestart or spectacled redstart (Myioborus melanocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in humid Andean forests, woodland and scrub from southern Colombia to Bolivia [more]

Genus Protonotaria:
Prothonotary warbler / Zitronenwaldsänger (Protonotaria citrea)
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MerlinBirdID suggest a prothonotary warbler, at botanical garden, Puerto Morelos. 2023-03-27 11.50.22 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-27.
The prothonotary warbler (Protonotaria citrea) is a small songbird of the New World warbler family. It is the only member of the genus Protonotaria.[2] [more]

Genus Seiurus:
Ovenbird / Pieperwaldsänger (Seiurus aurocapilla)
Alternate classification: Seiurus aurocapillus
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Wikipedia: Ovenbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Ovenbird_RWD2011b.jpg
The ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapilla) is a small songbird of the New World warbler family (Parulidae). This migratory bird breeds in eastern North America and winters in Central America, many Caribbean islands, Florida and northern Venezuela.[2][3] [more]

Genus Setophaga:
Cerulean warbler / Pappelwaldsänger (Setophaga cerulea)
Alternate classification: Dendroica cerulea
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Wikipedia: Cerulean warbler Source: OTHER Dendroica-cerulea-002.jpg
The cerulean warbler (Setophaga cerulea) is a small songbird of the New World warbler family. Adult males have pale cerulean blue and white upperparts with a black necklace across the breast and black streaks on the back and flanks. Females and immature birds have greyer or greenish upperparts, a pale stripe over the eye, and no streaking on the back and no neck. All of these birds have wing bars and a thin pointed bill. They are found in deciduous forests of eastern North America during the breeding season and then migrate to forested mountain areas in South America. The species is considered threatened with an IUCN status of near threatened, indicating it does not face any imminent threat of extinction in the wild. [more]

Blackburnian warbler / Fichtenwaldsänger (Setophaga fusca)
Alternate classification: Dendroica fusca
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Wikipedia: Blackburnian warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-Dendroica-fusca-001.jpg
The Blackburnian warbler (Setophaga fusca) is a small New World warbler. They breed in eastern North America, from southern Canada, westwards to the southern Canadian Prairies, the Great Lakes region and New England, to North Carolina. [more]

Yellow warbler / Goldwaldsänger (Setophaga petechia)
Alternate classification: Setophaga aestiva, Dendroica petechia
Also known as: American yellow warbler
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Yellow warbler, male of one of the mangrove subspecies, feeding off coconuts used just to sell the milk as a refreshing drink. 2023-04-21 07.08.16 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-21.
The yellow warbler (Setophaga petechia) is a New World warbler species. Yellow warblers are the most widespread species in the diverse genus Setophaga. The species can be found throughout most of North America and migrates to wintering grounds from southern California to the Amazon region, Bolivia, and Peru. [more]

Blackpoll warbler / Streifenwaldsänger (Setophaga striata)
Alternate classification: Dendroica striata
Also known as: Black-poll warbler
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Wikipedia: Blackpoll warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-Dendroica_striata_MN.jpg
The blackpoll warbler (Setophaga striata) is a New World warbler. Breeding males are mostly black and white. They have a prominent black cap, white cheeks and white wing bars. The blackpoll breeds in forests of northern North America, from Alaska throughout most of Canada, to the mountains of New York and New England. They are a common migrant through much of North America. In fall, they fly south to the Greater Antilles and the northeastern coasts of South America in a non-stop long-distance migration over open water, averaging 2500 km, one of the longest distance non-stop overwater flights ever recorded for a migratory songbird. Rare vagrants to western Europe, they are one of the more frequent transatlantic passerine wanderers. [more]

American redstart / Schnäpperwaldsänger (Setophaga ruticilla)
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Possibly a female American redstart at Maya site Becan. 2023-04-03 12.11.18 Yucatan
First observed in Cockeysville on 2022-05-02.
The American redstart (Setophaga ruticilla) is a New World warbler. It is unrelated to the Old World (common) redstart. [more]


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20220502_085740 birdnet - American Redstart - 2022-05-02 08:57:40 - American Redstart - Cockeysville.mp3 2022-05-02 08.57.40 Cockeysville (song?)

Bay-breasted warbler (Setophaga castanea)
Alternate classification: Sylvia castanea
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Wikipedia: Bay-breasted warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-Dendroica-castanea-001.jpg
The Bay-breasted Warbler (Setophaga castanea) is a small species of songbird in the New World warbler family, Parulidae. It is one of thirty-four species in the diverse genus Setophaga.[2] Like all songbirds, or passerines, the species is classified in the order Passeriformes. [more]

Tropical parula / Elfenwaldsänger (Setophaga pitiayumi)
Alternate classification: Parula pitiayumi
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Wikipedia: Tropical parula Source: OTHER Parula_pitiayumi_-Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The tropical parula (Setophaga pitiayumi) is a small New World warbler. It breeds from southernmost Texas and northwest Mexico (Sonora) south through Central America to northern Argentina, including Trinidad and Tobago. This widespread and common species is not considered threatened by the IUCN.[1] [more]

Genus Oreothlypis:
Tennessee warbler (alternate) (Oreothlypis peregrina)
Also known as: Tennessee warbler
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Genus Parkesia:
Northern waterthrush / Uferwaldsänger (Parkesia noveboracensis)
Alternate classification: Seiurus noveboracensis
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Wikipedia: Northern waterthrush Source: OTHER Northern_Waterthrush%2C_Parkesia_noveboracensis.jpg
The northern waterthrush (Parkesia noveboracensis[2]) is one of the larger New World warblers and one of the Nearctic-Neotropical migratory songbirds.[3] It breeds in the northern part of North America in Canada and the northern United States including Alaska. This bird is migratory, wintering in Central America, the West Indies and Florida, as well as in Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador. It is a very rare vagrant to other South American countries and to western Europe. [more]

Genus Myiothlypis:
Buff-rumped warbler (alternate) / Schmätzerwaldsänger (Myiothlypis fulvicauda)
Also known as: Buff-rumped warbler
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Der Schmätzerwaldsänger (Myiothlypis fulvicauda, Syn.: Phaeothlypis fulvicauda) ist ein kleiner Singvogel in der Gattung Myiothlypis aus der Familie der Waldsänger (Parulidae). Diese Art bildet mit dem Flusswaldsänger (Myiothlypis rivularis) eine Superspezies. Das Verbreitungsgebiet befindet sich in Zentral- und Südamerika. Die IUCN listet die Vogelart als „nicht gefährdet“ (least concern). [more]

Golden-bellied warbler / Goldbauch-Waldsänger (Myiothlypis chrysogaster)
Alternate classification: Basileuterus chrysogaster (Tschudi, 1844)
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Wikipedia: Golden-bellied warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiothlypis_chrysogaster_107354039.jpg
The golden-bellied warbler or Cuzco Warbler (Myiothlypis chrysogaster) is a South American species of bird in the family Parulidae.[1][2] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Citrine warbler (Myiothlypis luteoviridis)
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Wikipedia: Citrine warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-Basileuterus_luteoviridis.jpg
The citrine warbler (Myiothlypis luteoviridis) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. The term citrine refers to its yellowish colouration. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.[2] [more]

Grey-and-gold warbler (Myiothlypis fraseri)
Alternate classification: Basileuterus fraseri
Also known as: Gray-and-gold warbler
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Wikipedia: Grey-and-gold warbler Source: OTHER Gray-and-gold_Warbler_-_South_Ecuador_S4E8591_%2823040933926%29.jpg
The grey-and-gold warbler (Myiothlypis fraseri) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Aspects of the grey-and-gold warbler's breeding biology were recently described by Miller et al. (2007), based on a sample of two nests. It was named after British zoologist and collector Louis Fraser. [more]

Black-crested warbler / Schwarzscheitel-Waldsänger (Myiothlypis nigrocristata)
Alternate classification: Basileuterus nigrocristatus
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Wikipedia: Black-crested warbler Source: OTHER Black-crested_Warbler_%28Basileuterus_nigrocristatus%29.jpg
The black-crested warbler (Myiothlypis nigrocristata) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Russet-crowned warbler / Goldscheitel-Waldsänger (Myiothlypis coronata)
Alternate classification: Basileuterus coronatus
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Wikipedia: Russet-crowned warbler Source: OTHER 1200px-NBII_Image_Gallery_-Basileuterus_coronatus-a00207.jpg
The russet-crowned warbler (Myiothlypis coronata) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Family Cotingidae:

Genus Ampelion:
Red-crested cotinga / Rotschopfkotinga (Ampelion rubrocristatus)
Alternate classification: Ampelion rubrocristata
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Wikipedia: Red-crested cotinga Source: OTHER Red-crested_Cotinga_-_EcuadorDSCN2925.jpg
The red-crested cotinga (Ampelion rubrocristatus) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. [more]

Chestnut-crested cotinga (Ampelion rufaxilla)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-crested cotinga Source: OTHER Ampelion_rufaxilla_-_Chestnut-crested_Cotinga_%285741252596%29.jpg
The chestnut-crested cotinga (Ampelion rufaxilla) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. [more]

Genus Rupicola:
Andean cock-of-the-rock (alternate) / Andenfelsenhahn (Rupicola peruviana)
Also known as: Andean cock-of-the-rock
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Der Andenfelsenhahn (Rupicola peruvianus), auch Andenklippenvogel oder Roter Felsenhahn genannt, ist eine südamerikanischer Vogelart aus der Familie der Schmuckvögel (Cotingidae). Er ist der Nationalvogel von Peru. [more]

Genus Ampelioides:
Scaled fruiteater (Ampelioides tschudii)
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Wikipedia: Scaled fruiteater Source: OTHER Scaled_Fruiteater.jpg
The scaled fruiteater (Ampelioides tschudii) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is the only member of the genus Ampelioides.[2] [more]

Genus Carpodectes:
Black-tipped cotinga (Carpodectes hopkei)
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Wikipedia: Black-tipped cotinga Source: OTHER 1200px-Carpodectes_hopkei_-_Black-tipped_Cotinga.jpg
The black-tipped cotinga (Carpodectes hopkei), also known as the white cotinga, is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in the Chocó region, from southeastern Panama to northwestern Ecuador ; its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. The male, being white, is conspicuous, but in general it is an uncommon species. [more]

Genus Cephalopterus:
Amazonian umbrellabird (Cephalopterus ornatus)
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Wikipedia: Amazonian umbrellabird Source: OTHER Amazonian_Umbrellabird_fem_-_Manu_NP_8291_%2816834437801%29.jpg
The Amazonian umbrellabird (Cephalopterus ornatus) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae native to the Amazon basin with a separate population on the eastern slopes of the Andes. The male bird is entirely black, with a black crest and inflatable wattle on the throat, and at 48 to 55 cm (19 to 22 in), may be the largest passerine bird in South America. The female is slightly smaller. Both have an undulating flight, described as woodpecker-like, and the male has a loud, booming call. [more]

Long-wattled umbrellabird (Cephalopterus penduliger)
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Wikipedia: Long-wattled umbrellabird Source: OTHER Cotingidae_-_Cephalopterus_penduliger.jpg
The long-wattled umbrellabird (Cephalopterus penduliger) is an Umbrellabird in the Cotinga family. Its common names include "Pájaro Bolsón", "Pájaro Toro", "Dungali" and "Vaca de Monte".[2] The Long-wattled Umbrellabird is considered rare and it resides in humid to wet premontane and cloud forest.[3] They are often found on the Pacific slopes of south-west Colombia and western Ecuador, but occasionally are found at lower altitudes.[3] [more]

Genus Cotinga:
Blue cotinga / Nördliche Prachtkotinga (Cotinga nattererii)
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Wikipedia: Blue cotinga Source: OTHER Blue_Cotinga_-_Panama_MG_2171_%2816835518485%29.jpg
The blue cotinga (Cotinga nattererii) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Colombia, north-west Ecuador, eastern and central Panama and western Venezuela in tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. In relation to range and population size this species is not considered to be vulnerable.[2] [more]

Spangled cotinga / Türkisblaue Kotinga (Cotinga cayana)
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Wikipedia: Spangled cotinga Source: OTHER 1200px-SpangledCotinga.jpg
The spangled cotinga (Cotinga cayana) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae, the cotingas. It is found in the canopy of the Amazon Rainforest in South America. [more]

Plum-throated cotinga (Cotinga maynana)
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Wikipedia: Plum-throated cotinga Source: OTHER Plum-throated_Cotinga_%28Cotinga_maynana%29_%2816781121739%29.jpg
The plum-throated cotinga (Cotinga maynana) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical swamps, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Doliornis:
Chestnut-bellied cotinga (Doliornis remseni)
Alternate classification: Doliornis sclateri remseni
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-bellied cotinga Source: OTHER 1200px-Doliornis_remseni_map.svg.png
The chestnut-bellied cotinga (Doliornis remseni) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and far northern Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. Declines in range and population are likely owing to continuing habitat loss and degradation, which has caused this species to be classified as vulnerable.[2] [more]

Genus Gymnoderus:
Bare-necked fruitcrow (Gymnoderus foetidus)
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Wikipedia: Bare-necked fruitcrow Source: OTHER 1200px-GymnoderusFoetidusKeulemans.jpg
The bare-necked fruitcrow (Gymnoderus foetidus) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is the only member of the genus Gymnoderus. It is found in the Amazon Rainforest, especially near rivers. It is relatively common, but generally rarer and more local north of the Amazon River. Both sexes are overall mainly blackish, but the male has distinctive, large greyish-blue facial- and neck-wattles and greyish-white wings, which flash conspicuously in flight. [more]

Genus Iodopleura:
Whitebrowed purpletuft / Weißbrauen-Zwergbekarde (Iodopleura isabellae)
Alternate classification: Iodopleura isaballae
Also known as: White-browed purpletuft
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Die Weißbrauen-Zwergbekarde (Iodopleura isabellae), früher als Weißbrauen-Zwergkotinga bezeichnet, ist eine südamerikanische Vogelart aus der Familie der Bekarden (Tityridae). [more]

Genus Laniisoma:
Shrike-like cotinga (Laniisoma elegans)
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Wikipedia: Shrike-like cotinga Source: OTHER Shrike-like_Cotinga_-_REGUA_-_Brazil_S4E1690_%2812814049155%29_%282%29.jpg
The Brazilian laniisoma (Laniisoma elegans), also known as the shrike-like laniisoma, the shrike-like cotinga or the elegant mourner, is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. As suggested by its common name, it was formerly considered a cotinga. As it is far from being "shrike-like", this means that the widely used common name is entirely misleading. [more]

Genus Lipaugus:
Rufous piha (Lipaugus unirufus)
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Wikipedia: Rufous piha Source: OTHER Rufous_Piha_-_Los_Cusingos_-_Costa_Rica_MG_7504_%2826423543660%29.jpg
The rufous piha (Lipaugus unirufus) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Screaming piha (Lipaugus vociferans)
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Wikipedia: Screaming piha Source: OTHER 1200px-Lipaugus_vociferans_-_Screaming_Piha%3B_Manaus%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The screaming piha (Lipaugus vociferans) is a species of passerine bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in humid forests in the Amazon and tropical parts of the Mata Atlântica in South America.[2] It is a common bird in the middle and lower parts of the canopy at altitudes below about 500 m (1,600 ft), or up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in Venezuela and the Andean foothills. It is adapting well to human settlement areas like gardens and parks, and is considered to be of least concern by BirdLife International.[1] [more]

Dusky piha / Andengraupiha (Lipaugus fuscocinereus)
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Wikipedia: Dusky piha Source: OTHER Dusky_Piha_-_Colombia_S4E2023_%2816215558333%29.jpg
The dusky piha (Lipaugus fuscocinereus) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. [more]

Genus Oxyruncus:
Sharpbill / Flammenkopfbekarde (Oxyruncus cristatus)
Alternate classification: Oxyruncus cristata
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Wikipedia: Sharpbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Sharpbill.jpg
The sharpbill (Oxyruncus cristatus) is a small passerine bird in the family Tityridae. Its range is from the mountainous areas of tropical South America and southern Central America (Panama and Costa Rica). [more]

Genus Phoenicircus:
Black-necked red-cotinga (Phoenicircus nigricollis)
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Wikipedia: Black-necked red-cotinga Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.129220_1_-_Phoenicircus_nigricollis_Swainson%2C_1832_-_Cotingidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The black-necked red cotinga (Phoenicircus nigricollis) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae, the cotingas. [more]

Genus Pipreola:
Barred fruiteater (Pipreola arcuata)
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Wikipedia: Barred fruiteater Source: OTHER Pipreola_arcuata_%28male%29_-NW_Ecuador-4.jpg
The barred fruiteater (Pipreola arcuata) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae, found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. The population is stable, and they are considered common.[2] [more]

Black-chester fruiteater (Pipreola lubomirskii)
Alternate classification: Pipreola aureopectus lubomirskii
Also known as: Black-chested fruiteater
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Green-and-black fruiteater / Goldbandkotinga (Pipreola riefferii)
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Wikipedia: Green-and-black fruiteater Source: OTHER Green-and-black_Fruiteater_-_Colombia_S4E1819.jpg
The green-and-black fruiteater (Pipreola riefferii) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela, where its habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Because of its range and population size this species is not classified as threatened.[2] [more]

Orange-breasted fruiteater (Pipreola jucunda)
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Wikipedia: Orange-breasted fruiteater Source: OTHER Orange-breasted_Fruiteater_-_Mindo_-_Ecuador_S4E5422.jpg
The orange-breasted fruiteater (Pipreola jucunda) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae native to Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is a plump green bird about 18 centimetres (7 in) long. Males have a glossy black head and bib, an orange throat and yellow belly. Females lack the dark head and have green upper parts and green and yellow streaked underparts. Both sexes have orange beaks and greyish-green legs. This is a relatively common species with a wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern". [more]

Fiery-throated fruiteater (Pipreola chlorolepidota)
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Wikipedia: Fiery-throated fruiteater Source: OTHER 1200px-Pipreola_chlorolepidota_-_Fiery-throated_Fruiteater_-_male_%28cropped%29.jpg
The fiery-throated fruiteater (Pipreola chlorolepidota) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is becoming rare due to habitat destruction of its rainforest habitat. Its population size and range are limited causing this species to be considered near threatened. [more]

Scarlet-breasted fruiteater (Pipreola frontalis)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-breasted fruiteater Source: OTHER 1200px-Pipreola_frontalis_squamipectus.jpg
The scarlet-breasted fruiteater (Pipreola frontalis) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru where its natural habitat is subtropical and tropical moist montane forests. Two subspecies are recognised though some researchers consider these should be regarded as distinct species. It is a plump green bird with a black head, the males having red throats and the females yellow. It is a relatively common species with a wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being "least concern". [more]

Genus Porphyrolaema:
Purple-throated cotinga (Porphyrolaema porphyrolaema)
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Wikipedia: Purple-throated cotinga Source: OTHER Porphyrolaema_porphyrolaema_-_Purple-throated_cotinga_%28male%29_01.JPG
The purple-throated cotinga (Porphyrolaema porphyrolaema) is a species of bird in the cotinga family, Cotingidae. It is found in the western Amazon rainforest of South America; its range extends from southern Colombia south through eastern Ecuador and Peru and east through extreme northwestern Bolivia and into western Amazonian Brazil. It lives in the canopy or along the borders of humid forest throughout its range. The purple-throated cotinga is monotypic within the genus Porphyrolaema and has no known subspecies. It is one of the smaller cotinga species and expresses strong sexual dimorphism. Males have black upperparts with a bold white wingstripe and white edges to the tertial feathers and a white belly with some black barring on the rear flanks. The throat is a deep purple, giving the bird both its common and scientific names. Females are dark brown with pale buffy margins on the upperparts, buffy cinnamon with black barring on the underparts, and rufous on the throat. The male has a powerful voice. [more]

Genus Pyroderus:
Red-ruffed fruitcrow (Pyroderus scutatus)
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Wikipedia: Red-ruffed fruitcrow Source: OTHER Pyroderus_scutatus_-Intervales_State_Park%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The red-ruffed fruitcrow (Pyroderus scutatus) is a species of bird in the monotypic genus Pyroderus. It belongs to the family Cotingidae, and is one of the largest passerines in South America. Its common names in Spanish include yacutoro, toropisco montañero, sangretoro, pájaro torero, and cuervo-frutero de garganta roja. This species was first named Coracias scutata by Shaw in 1792, but was later changed to the current scientific name. This species has five subspecies P. s. scutatus (Shaw, 1792), P. s. orenocensis (Lafresnaye, 1846), P. s. granadensis (Lafresnaye, 1846), P. s. masoni (Ridgway, 1886), P. s. occidentalsis (Chapman, 1914).[1] [more]

Genus Querula:
Purple-throated fruitcrow (Querula purpurata)
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Wikipedia: Purple-throated fruitcrow Source: OTHER 1200px-Querula_purpurata_-_Purple-throated_Fruitcrow_%28male%29%3B_Parauapebas%2C_Par%C3%A1%2C_Brazil.jpg
The purple-throated fruitcrow (Querula purpurata) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae, the cotingas. It is the only species of the genus Querula.[2] It is native to Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama and most of the northern half of South America, its habitat being humid lowland forest where it feeds mainly on insects and fruit. It is a glossy black, medium-sized bird and the male has a purple-red throat patch. It nests in close vicinity with other birds of its species. Its population is in decline, but it is a common species with a very wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern". [more]

Genus Xipholena:
Pompadour cotinga (Xipholena punicea)
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Wikipedia: Pompadour cotinga Source: OTHER 1200px-Perched_Pompadour_Cotinga.jpg
The pompadour cotinga (Xipholena punicea) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. This species lives in the Amazonian rainforest and has a range that extends across the Amazon Basin and includes Peru, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, and the Guianas. The pompadour cotinga is primarily a frugivore but has been known to consume insects on occasion. This species of cotinga is distinct in that the males have a burgundy head and body, bright white wings, and yellow eyes. Like other members of the Cotingidae, this species is sexually dimorphic and the females have a pale grey head and body. Although there are not many documented observations of the nesting behavior of these birds, the males are known to perform elaborate mating displays for the females who then raise the young alone. [more]

Genus Snowornis:
Olivaceous piha (Snowornis cryptolophus)
Alternate classification: Turdampelis cryptolophus
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Wikipedia: Olivaceous piha Source: OTHER 1200px-Snowornis_cryptolophus_-NBII_Image_Gallery-2003.jpg
The olivaceous piha (Snowornis cryptolophus) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. In regard to population density and range this species is not considered vulnerable.[2] [more]

Grey-tailed piha (Snowornis subalaris)
Alternate classification: Turdampelis subalaris
Also known as: Gray-tailed piha
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Wikipedia: Grey-tailed piha Source: OTHER 1200px-LipaugusSubalarisSmit.jpg
The grey-tailed piha (Snowornis subalaris) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Family Furnariidae:

Genus Asthenes:
Mouse-colored thistletail (Asthenes griseomurina)
Alternate classification: Synallaxis griseo-murina
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Wikipedia: Mouse-colored thistletail Source: OTHER Mouse-colored_Thistletail_-_South_Ecuador_S4E2287_%2816129504574%29.jpg
The mouse-colored thistletail (Asthenes griseomurina) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

White-chinned thistletail (Asthenes fuliginosa)
Alternate classification: Schizoeaca fuliginosa
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Wikipedia: White-chinned thistletail Source: OTHER White-chinned_Thistletail_-_Ecuador_S4E4517.jpg
The white-chinned thistletail or "colicardo barbiblanco" (Asthenes fuliginosa) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. [more]

Many-striped canastero (Asthenes flammulata)
Alternate classification: Synalaxis flammulatus
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Wikipedia: Many-striped canastero Source: OTHER Many-striped_Canastero_-_Colombia_S4E1138.jpg
The many-striped canastero (Asthenes flammulata) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. [more]

Streak-backed canastero (Asthenes wyatti)
Alternate classification: Synallaxis wyatti
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Wikipedia: Streak-backed canastero Source: OTHER Asthenes_wyatti_-_Streak-backed_Canastero%3B_Junin_Lake%2C_Peru_%28cropped%29.jpg
The streak-backed canastero (Asthenes wyatti) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. Seven subspecies are recognized: [more]

Genus Thripophaga:
Plain softtail (Thripophaga fusciceps)
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Wikipedia: Plain softtail Source: OTHER Thripophaga_fusciceps_77344453_%28cropped%29.jpg
The plain softtail (Thripophaga fusciceps) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Furnarius:
Pale-legged hornero (Furnarius leucopus)
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Wikipedia: Pale-legged hornero Source: OTHER Furnarius_leucopus_cinnamomeus-20090110.jpg
The pale-legged hornero (Furnarius leucopus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It includes the Pacific hornero (F. leucopus cinnamomeus) and the Caribbean hornero (F. leucopus longirostris), which often are considered separate species. [more]

Lesser hornero (Furnarius minor)
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Wikipedia: Lesser hornero Source: OTHER Furnarius_minor_-_Lesser_Hornero.jpg
The lesser hornero (Furnarius minor) is a species of bird in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is closely related to the Pale-legged hornero, and their global distribution overlaps somewhat. This species is monotypic, meaning there is only one subspecies.[2] [more]

Genus Cranioleuca:
Red-faced spinetail (Cranioleuca erythrops)
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Wikipedia: Red-faced spinetail Source: OTHER Red-faced_Spinetail_-_Colombia_S4E4386.jpg
The red-faced spinetail (Cranioleuca erythrops) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Parker's spinetail (Cranioleuca vulpecula)
Alternate classification: Synallaxis vulpecula
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Wikipedia: Parker's spinetail Source: OTHER Cranioleuca_vulpecula_-_Parker%27s_spinetail%3B_Marchantaria_island%2C_Iranduba%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
Parker's spinetail (Cranioleuca vulpecula) or the white-breasted spinetail, is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Ash-browed spinetail (Cranioleuca curtata)
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Wikipedia: Ash-browed spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Cranioleuca_curtata_-_Ash-browed_Spinetail.jpg
The ash-browed spinetail (Cranioleuca curtata) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Speckled spinetail (Cranioleuca gutturata)
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Wikipedia: Speckled spinetail Source: OTHER Cranioleuca_gutturata%2C_Speckled_Spinetail.jpg
The speckled spinetail (Cranioleuca gutturata) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Line-cheeked spinetail (Cranioleuca antisiensis)
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Wikipedia: Line-cheeked spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Cranioleuca_antisiensis_antisiensis_-_Line-cheeked_Spinetail.jpg
The line-cheeked spinetail (Cranioleuca antisiensis) is an arboreal species of bird in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is a common species in the Andes in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, woodland and scrub. It is distinguished from other species by its distribution, behaviour and white supercilium. There are two recognized subspecies, which are in reality a gradient in morphology and plumage from one extreme to the other. [more]

Genus Hellmayrea:
White-browed spinetail (Hellmayrea gularis)
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Wikipedia: White-browed spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Hellmayrea_gularis_-_White-browed_Spinetail_-_Ecuador.jpg
The white-browed spinetail (Hellmayrea gularis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is the only member of the genus Hellmayrea. [more]

Genus Synallaxis:
Slaty spinetail (Synallaxis brachyura)
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Wikipedia: Slaty spinetail Source: OTHER Slaty_Spinetail_-_Colombia_S4E0885.jpg
The slaty spinetail or slaty castlebuilder, (Synallaxis brachyura), is a passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World from northern Honduras to western Ecuador and east-central Brazil. [more]

Rufous spinetail (Synallaxis unirufa)
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Wikipedia: Rufous spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_unirufa.jpg
The rufous spinetail (Synallaxis unirufa) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Chestnut-throated spinetail (Synallaxis cherriei)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-throated spinetail Source: OTHER Synallaxis_cherriei_-_Chestnut-throated_spinetail.jpg
The chestnut-throated spinetail (Synallaxis cherriei) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is mainly found in the eastern Amazon Basin, with small numbers in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Plain-crowned spinetail (Synallaxis gujanensis)
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Wikipedia: Plain-crowned spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_gujanensis_-_Plain-crowned_Spinetail%3B_Amazon_river_island%2C_Itacoatiara%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The plain-crowned spinetail (Synallaxis gujanensis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Dark-breasted spinetail (Synallaxis albigularis)
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Wikipedia: Dark-breasted spinetail Source: OTHER Synallaxis_albigularis_-_Dark-breasted_Spinetail.JPG
The dark-breasted spinetail (Synallaxis albigularis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Blackish-headed spinetail (Synallaxis tithys)
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Wikipedia: Blackish-headed spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_tithys_-_Blackish-headed_Spinetail.jpg
The blackish-headed spinetail (Synallaxis tithys) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and pastureland. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

White-bellied spinetail (Mazaria propinqua)
Alternate classification: Synallaxis propinqua (Pelzeln, 1859)
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Wikipedia: White-bellied spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Mazaria_propinqua_-_White-bellied_Spinetail%3B_Marchantaria_Island%2C_Iranduba%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The white-bellied spinetail (Mazaria propinqua) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in river islands of the western Amazon Basin. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. [more]

Azara's spinetail (Synallaxis azarae)
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Wikipedia: Azara's spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_azarae_76608368.jpg
Azara's spinetail (Synallaxis azarae) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae, named after Spanish naturalist Félix de Azara.[2] [more]

Marañon spinetail (Synallaxis maranonica)
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Wikipedia: Marañon spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_maranonica_map.svg.png
The Marañón spinetail (Synallaxis maranonica) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Necklaced spinetail (Synallaxis stictothorax)
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Wikipedia: Necklaced spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_stictothorax_stictothorax_-_Necklaced_Spinetail.jpg
The necklaced spinetail (Synallaxis stictothorax) is a species of ovenbird in the family Furnariidae. Found in Ecuador and Peru, its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. [more]

Ruddy spinetail (Synallaxis rutilans)
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Wikipedia: Ruddy spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_rutilans_-_Ruddy_spinetail%2C_Pte._Figueiredo%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The ruddy spinetail (Synallaxis rutilans) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Dusky spinetail (Synallaxis moesta)
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Wikipedia: Dusky spinetail Source: OTHER 1200px-Synallaxis_moesta_map.svg.png
The dusky spinetail (Synallaxis moesta) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Glyphorynchus:
Wedge-billed woodcreeper (Glyphorynchus spirurus)
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Wikipedia: Wedge-billed woodcreeper Source: OTHER Glyphorynchus_spirurus_-NW_Ecuador-8.jpg
The wedge-billed woodcreeper (Glyphorynchus spirurus), is a passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World from southern Mexico to northern Bolivia, central Brazil and the Guianas; it is absent from the Pacific coastal areas except between Costa Rica and Ecuador. It is the only member of the genus Glyphorynchus. [more]

Genus Lochmias:
Sharp-tailed streamcreeper (Lochmias nematura)
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Wikipedia: Sharp-tailed streamcreeper Source: OTHER Lochmias_nematura_-Parque_Estadual_da_Serra_da_Cantareira%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The sharp-tailed streamcreeper (Lochmias nematura) is a passerine bird of South America belonging to the family Furnariidae, the ovenbirds. It is the only member of the genus Lochmias. The species is also known as the streamside streamcreeper.[2] [more]

Genus Thripadectes:
Flammulated treehunter (Thripadectes flammulatus)
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Wikipedia: Flammulated treehunter Source: OTHER 1200px-Thripadectes_flammulatus_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00252.jpg
The flammulated treehunter (Thripadectes flammulatus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Striped treehunter (Thripadectes holostictus)
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Wikipedia: Striped treehunter Source: OTHER 1200px-Striped_Treehunter_Side_Shot.png
The striped treehunter (Thripadectes holostictus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae with a dusky-brown coloring with prominent buff streaking on the wings, throat, and breast. It is found in humid to wet montane forest that range locally in the Andes from west Venezuela to west Bolivia (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela) most often at elevations of 1500–2500 m. It is most often mistaken for and with the larger flammulated treehunter due to many physical and behavioral similarities. [more]

Uniform treehunter (Thripadectes ignobilis)
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Wikipedia: Uniform treehunter Source: OTHER 1200px-Thripadectes_ignobilis_-_Uniform_treehunter%3B_Cerro_Montezuma%2C_Risaralda%2C_Colombia.jpg
\ The uniform treehunter (Thripadectes ignobilis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Streak-capped treehunter (Thripadectes virgaticeps)
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Wikipedia: Streak-capped treehunter Source: OTHER Streak-capped_Treehunter_%28Thripadectes_virgaticeps%29_%288079775965%29.jpg
The streak-capped treehunter (Thripadectes virgaticeps) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. [more]

Black-billed treehunter (Thripadectes melanorhynchus)
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Wikipedia: Black-billed treehunter Source: OTHER 1200px-Thripadectes_melanorhynchus_-_Black-billed_Treehunter.jpg
The black-billed treehunter (Thripadectes melanorhynchus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Genus Philydor:
Slaty-winged foliage-gleaner (Philydor fuscipenne)
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Wikipedia: Slaty-winged foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-PhilydorErythronotusSmit_cleaned.png
The slaty-winged foliage-gleaner (Philydor fuscipenne) is a perching bird species in the ovenbird family (Furnariidae). [more]

Cinnamon-rumped foliage-gleaner (Philydor pyrrhodes)
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon-rumped foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.37961_1_-_Philydor_pyrrhodes_%28Cabanis%2C_1848%29_-_Furnariidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The cinnamon-rumped foliage-gleaner (Philydor pyrrhodes) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland. [more]

Rufous-rumped foliage-gleaner / Rostbürzel-Blattspäher (Philydor erythrocercum)
Alternate classification: Philydor erythrocercus
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Wikipedia: Rufous-rumped foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Philydor_erythrocercum_-_Rufous-rumped_Foliage-gleaner.jpg
The rufous-rumped foliage-gleaner (Philydor erythrocercum) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, and Suriname. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Genus Margarornis:
Fulvous-dotted treerunner (Margarornis stellatus)
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Wikipedia: Fulvous-dotted treerunner Source: OTHER Fulvous-dotted_Treerunner_-_Colombia_S4E9530.jpg
The star-chested treerunner or fulvous-dotted treerunner (Margarornis stellatus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Pearled treerunner (Margarornis squamiger)
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Wikipedia: Pearled treerunner Source: OTHER 1200px-Margarornis_squamiger_68812121.jpg
The pearled treerunner (Margarornis squamiger) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. [more]

Genus Sclerurus:
Scaly-throated leaftosser (Sclerurus guatemalensis)
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Wikipedia: Scaly-throated leaftosser Source: OTHER 1200px-Sclerurus_guatemalensis_1902.jpg
The scaly-throated leaftosser (Sclerurus guatemalensis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Gray-throated leaftosser (Sclerurus albigularis)
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Wikipedia: Gray-throated leaftosser Source: OTHER 1200px-Gray_throated_leaftosser.jpg
The grey-throated leaftosser (Sclerurus albigularis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Short-billed leaftosser (Sclerurus rufigularis)
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Wikipedia: Short-billed leaftosser Source: OTHER 1200px-Sclerurus_rufigularis.jpg
The short-billed leaftosser (Sclerurus rufigularis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Black-tailed leaftosser (Sclerurus caudacutus)
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Wikipedia: Black-tailed leaftosser Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.72605_1_-_Sclerurus_caudacutus_caudacutus_%28Vieillot%2C_1816%29_-_Furnariidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The black-tailed leaftosser (Sclerurus caudacutus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

South American leaftosser (Sclerurus obscurior)
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Wikipedia: South American leaftosser Source: OTHER Tawny-throated_Leaftosser.jpg
The tawny-throated leaftosser (Sclerurus mexicanus) is a tropical American bird species in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is also known as the tawny-throated leafscraper, Mexican leaftosser or Mexican leafscraper. This bird might be a cryptic species complex.[2] [more]

Genus Nasica:
Long-billed woodcreeper (Nasica longirostris)
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Wikipedia: Long-billed woodcreeper Source: OTHER Nasica_longirostris_-_Long-billed_Woodcreeper.jpg
The long-billed woodcreeper (Nasica longirostris) is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the woodcreepers. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Nasica.[2] [more]

Genus Hylexetastes:
Bar-bellied woodcreeper (Hylexetastes stresemanni)
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Wikipedia: Bar-bellied woodcreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Hylexetastes_stresemanni_map.svg.png
The bar-bellied woodcreeper (Hylexetastes stresemanni) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is found in humid forest of the western Amazon in northern Bolivia, far western Brazil, eastern Peru, southeastern Colombia, and, as recently confirmed, eastern Ecuador. [more]

Genus Dendrexetastes:
Cinnamon-throated woodcreeper (Dendrexetastes rufigula)
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon-throated woodcreeper Source: OTHER Dendexetastes_rufigula_-_Cinnamon-throated_Woodcreeper%3B_Manaus%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The cinnamon-throated woodcreeper (Dendrexetastes rufigula) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily of the ovenbird family (Furnariidae). It makes up the monotypic genus Dendrexetastes.[2] [more]

Genus Automolus:
Striped woodhaunter (Automolus subulatus)
Alternate classification: Sphenura subulata
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Wikipedia: Striped woodhaunter Source: OTHER 1200px-Automolus_subulatus_-_Striped_woodhunter%3B_Xapuri%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The eastern woodhaunter (Automolus subulatus), also known as the Amazonian woodhaunter, is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It was formerly treated as conspecific with the western woodhaunter and when lumped had the name "striped woodhaunter". It is found in the western part of the Amazon rainforest: west Brazil, southeast Colombia, east Ecuador, northeast Peru, south Venezuela and north Bolivia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. The species nests in earth tunnels.[3] [more]

Buff-throated foliage-gleaner (Automolus ochrolaemus)
Alternate classification: Anabates ochrolaemus
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Wikipedia: Buff-throated foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER Buff-throated_Foliage-gleaner_%28Automolus_ochrolaemus%29_in_Costa_Rica.jpg
The buff-throated foliage-gleaner (Automolus ochrolaemus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. [more]

Olive-backed foliage-gleaner (Automolus infuscatus)
Alternate classification: Anabates infuscatus
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Wikipedia: Olive-backed foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.72517_1_-_Automolus_infuscatus_cervicalis_%28Sclater%2C_1889_-_Furnariidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The olive-backed foliage-gleaner (Automolus infuscatus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in humid forest of most of the Amazon Basin, except in the southeastern part, where the Para foliage-gleaner is found. The two are closely related and were considered conspecific until recently. [more]

Chestnut-crowned foliage-gleaner (Automolus rufipileatus)
Alternate classification: Anabates rufipileatus
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-crowned foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Automolus_rufipileatus_-_Chestnut-crowned_Foliage-gleaner_%2C_Carajas_National_Forest%2C_Par%C3%A1%2C_Brazil.jpg
The chestnut-crowned foliage-gleaner (Automolus rufipileatus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. [more]

Brown-rumped foliage-gleaner (Automolus melanopezus)
Alternate classification: Anabates melanopezus
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Wikipedia: Brown-rumped foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Automolus_melanopezus_-_Brown-rumped_Foliage-gleaner.jpg
The brown-rumped foliage-gleaner (Automolus melanopezus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in the western Amazon Basin (mainly Peru, Ecuador and western Brazil). Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland. [more]

Genus Xenops:
Streaked xenops (Xenops rutilans)
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Wikipedia: Streaked xenops Source: OTHER Xenops_rutilans_-Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The streaked xenops (Xenops rutilans) is a passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World from Costa Rica and Trinidad south to Bolivia and northern Argentina. Like the closely related true woodcreepers, it is a member of the South American bird family Furnariidae. [more]

Plain xenops (Xenops minutus)
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Wikipedia: Plain xenops Source: OTHER 1200px-Xenops_minutus_-_Plain_xenops%3B_Restinga_de_Bertioga_State_Park%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg
The plain xenops (Xenops minutus) is a passerine bird which breeds in moist lowland forests in the tropical New World from southern Mexico south to western Ecuador, northeastern Argentina and central Brazil. [more]

Rufous-tailed xenops (Microxenops milleri)
Alternate classification: Xenops milleri
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Wikipedia: Rufous-tailed xenops Source: OTHER Microxenops_milleri_-_Rufous-tailed_Xenops%3B_Manacapuru%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The rufous-tailed xenops (Microxenops milleri) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. [more]

Slender-billed xenops (Xenops tenuirostris)
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Wikipedia: Slender-billed xenops Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.27983_1_-_Xenops_tenuirostris_hellmayri_Todd%2C_1925_-_Furnariidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The slender-billed xenops (Xenops tenuirostris) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland. [more]

Genus Geositta:
Slender-billed miner (Geositta tenuirostris)
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Wikipedia: Slender-billed miner Source: OTHER Geositta_tenuirostris_1.jpg
The slender-billed miner (Geositta tenuirostris) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland. [more]

Genus Cinclodes:
Chestnut-winged cinclodes (Cinclodes albidiventris)
Alternate classification: Cinclodes fuscus albidiventris
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-winged cinclodes Source: OTHER Bar-winged_Cincloides_-_South-Ecuador_S4E3112.jpg
The chestnut-winged cinclodes (Cinclodes albidiventris) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the bar-winged cinclodes. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and grassland. [more]

Stout-billed cinclodes (Cinclodes excelsior)
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Wikipedia: Stout-billed cinclodes Source: OTHER Stout-billed_Cinclodes_-_Colombia_S4E0981.jpg
The stout-billed cinclodes (Cinclodes excelsior) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. [more]

Genus Leptasthenura:
Andean tit-spinetail (Leptasthenura andicola)
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Wikipedia: Andean tit-spinetail Source: OTHER Andean_Tit-Spinetail_-_South_Ecuador_S4E3047.jpg
The Andean tit-spinetail (Leptasthenura andicola) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Phacellodomus:
Rufous-fronted thornbird (Phacellodomus rufifrons)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-fronted thornbird Source: OTHER Phacellodomus_rufifrons_-_Rufous-fronted_thornbird.JPG
The rufous-fronted thornbird (Phacellodomus rufifrons) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. [more]

Genus Berlepschia:
Point-tailed palmcreeper (Berlepschia rikeri)
Alternate classification: Picolaptes rikeri
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Wikipedia: Point-tailed palmcreeper Source: OTHER Berlepschia_rikeri_-_Point-tailed_Palmcreeper.JPG
The point-tailed palmcreeper (Berlepschia rikeri) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae, the ovenbirds. It is monotypic, the only member of the genus Berlepschia. [more]

Genus Premnornis:
Rusty-winged barbtail (Premnornis guttuliger)
Alternate classification: Premnornis guttuligera
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Wikipedia: Rusty-winged barbtail Source: OTHER 1200px-Premnornis_guttuliger_map.svg.png
The rusty-winged barbtail (Premnornis guttuliger) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is the only member of the genus Premnornis.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela, where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.[1] [more]

Genus Premnoplex:
Spotted barbtail (Premnoplex brunnescens)
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Wikipedia: Spotted barbtail Source: OTHER 1200px-MargarornisBrunnescensWolf.jpg
The spotted barbtail (Premnoplex brunnescens) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Genus Pseudocolaptes:
Buffy tuftedcheek (Pseudocolaptes lawrencii)
Alternate classification: Pseudocolaptes lawrencei
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Wikipedia: Buffy tuftedcheek Source: OTHER 1200px-Buffy_Tuftedcheek_%28Pseudocolaptes_lawrencii%29_%285771957543%29.jpg
The buffy tuftedcheek or Lawrence's tuftedcheek (Pseudocolaptes lawrencii) is a passerine bird in the ovenbird family, which breeds in the tropical New World in Costa Rica, western Panama and the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the streaked tuftedcheek, P. boissonneautii, of South America. Birds from Colombia and Ecuador are sometimes considered a separate species, the Pacific tuftedcheek (P. johnsoni). [more]

Streaked tuftedcheek (Pseudocolaptes boissonneautii)
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Wikipedia: Streaked tuftedcheek Source: OTHER 1200px-Pseudocolaptes_boissonneautii_68808554.jpg
The streaked tuftedcheek (Pseudocolaptes boissonneautii) is a passerine bird in the ovenbird family, which breeds in the tropical New World in the coastal mountains of Venezuela, and the Andes from Venezuela to Bolivia. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the buffy tuftedcheek, P. lawrencii of Central America, Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Genus Anabacerthia:
Scaly-throated foliage-gleaner (Anabacerthia variegaticeps)
Alternate classification: Anabazenops variegaticeps
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Wikipedia: Scaly-throated foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER Scaly-throated_Foliage-gleaner.jpg
The scaly-throated foliage-gleaner (Anabacerthia variegaticeps), also known as the spectacled foliage-gleaner, is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Montane foliage-gleaner (Anabacerthia striaticollis)
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Wikipedia: Montane foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER Anabacerthia_striaticollis_%2815768922817%29.jpg
The montane foliage-gleaner (Anabacerthia striaticollis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Rufous-tailed foliage-gleaner (Anabacerthia ruficaudata)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-tailed foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Anabacerthia_ruficaudata_-_Rufous-tailed_Foliage-gleaner.jpg
The rufous-tailed foliage-gleaner (Anabacerthia ruficaudata) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Syndactyla:
Lineated foliage-gleaner (Syndactyla subalaris)
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Wikipedia: Lineated foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Syndactyla_subalaris.jpg
The lineated foliage-gleaner (Syndactyla subalaris) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Buff-browed foliage-gleaner (Syndactyla rufosuperciliata)
Alternate classification: Syndactyla rufosuperciliatus
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Wikipedia: Buff-browed foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Buffbrowedfoliagegleaner.jpg
The buff-browed foliage-gleaner (Syndactyla rufosuperciliata) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Rufous-necked foliage-gleaner (Syndactyla ruficollis)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-necked foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER Rufous-neckedFoliage-gleaner.jpg
The rufous-necked foliage-gleaner (Syndactyla ruficollis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Xenerpestes:
Double-banded graytail (Xenerpestes minlosi)
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Wikipedia: Double-banded graytail Source: OTHER 1200px-XenerpestesMinlosiKeulemans.jpg
The double-banded greytail (Xenerpestes minlosi) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Equatorial graytail (Xenerpestes singularis)
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Wikipedia: Equatorial graytail Source: OTHER EquatorialGraytail.jpg
The equatorial greytail (Xenerpestes singularis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Metopothrix:
Orange-fronted plushcrown (Metopothrix aurantiaca)
Alternate classification: Metopothrix aurantiacus
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Wikipedia: Orange-fronted plushcrown Source: OTHER 1200px-Metopothrix_aurantiaca_-_Orange-fronted_Plushcrown%3B_Ramal_do_Noca%2C_Rio_Branco%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The orange-fronted plushcrown (Metopothrix aurantiaca) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is the only member of the genus Metopothrix. [more]

Genus Anabazenops:
Dusky-cheeked foliage-gleaner (Anabazenops dorsalis)
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Wikipedia: Dusky-cheeked foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Anabazenops_dorsalis_map.svg.png
The bamboo foliage-gleaner (Anabazenops dorsalis), also known as the crested foliage-gleaner or dusky-cheeked foliage-gleaner, is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Genus Ancistrops:
Chestnut-winged hookbill (Ancistrops strigilatus)
Alternate classification: Thamnophilus strigilatus
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-winged hookbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Avium_Species_Novae_%288422834063%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The chestnut-winged hookbill (Ancistrops strigilatus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is the only member of the genus Ancistrops. [more]

Genus Siptornis:
Spectacled prickletail (Siptornis striaticollis)
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Wikipedia: Spectacled prickletail Source: OTHER 1200px-Siptornis_striaticollis_map.svg.png
The spectacled prickletail (Siptornis striaticollis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. Its genus, Siptornis, is monotypic.[2] It is found in the Andes of southwestern Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.[1] [more]

Genus Clibanornis:
Ruddy foliage-gleaner (alternate) (Clibanornis rubiginosus)
Also known as: Ruddy foliage-gleaner
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Henna-hooded foliage-gleaner (Clibanornis erythrocephalus)
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Wikipedia: Henna-hooded foliage-gleaner Source: OTHER 1200px-Clibanornis_erythrocephalus_map.svg.png
The henna-hooded foliage-gleaner (Clibanornis erythrocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru. [more]

Family Rhinocryptidae (Tapaculos):

Genus Scytalopus:
Choco tapaculo (Scytalopus chocoensis)
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Wikipedia: Choco tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Scytalopus_chocoensis_-_Choco_Tapaculo.jpg
The Chocó tapaculo (Scytalopus chocoensis) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. [more]

Northern white-crowned tapaculo / Weißscheiteltapaculo (Scytalopus atratus)
Alternate classification: Scytalopus femoralis atratus
Also known as: White-crowned tapaculo
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Wikipedia: Northern white-crowned tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Scytalopus_atratus_map.svg.png
The northern white-crowned tapaculo (Scytalopus atratus) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.[2] [more]

Chusquea tapaculo (Scytalopus parkeri)
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Wikipedia: Chusquea tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Scytalopus_parkeri_-_Chusquea_Tapaculo.jpg
The chusquea tapaculo (Scytalopus parkeri) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in souothern Ecuador and far northern Peru.[2] [more]

Ecuadorian tapaculo (Scytalopus robbinsi)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Scytalopus_robbinsi_map.svg.png
The Ecuadorian tapaculo [3] or El Oro tapaculo [4] (Scytalopus robbinsi) is a small passerine bird belonging to the genus Scytalopus, a genus of tapaculos. It is restricted to a small area in south-western Ecuador and was not described until 1997. [more]

Long-tailed tapaculo (Scytalopus micropterus)
Alternate classification: Scytalopus femoralis micropterus
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Wikipedia: Long-tailed tapaculo Source: OTHER Long-tailed_Tapaculo_-_Ecuador_S4E4271_%2816831736745%29.jpg
The long-tailed tapaculo (Scytalopus micropterus) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in the eastern Andes of Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru.[2] [more]

Nariño tapaculo / Nariñotapaculo (Scytalopus vicinior)
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Wikipedia: Nariño tapaculo Source: OTHER Narino_Tapaculo_-_Colombia_S4E9464_%2816644372930%29.jpg
The Nariño tapaculo (Scytalopus vicinior) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.[2] [more]

Blackish tapaculo / Schwarztapaculo (Scytalopus latrans)
Alternate classification: Scytalopus unicolor latrans
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Wikipedia: Blackish tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Scytalopus_latrans_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00273.jpg
The blackish tapaculo (Scytalopus latrans) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Loja tapaculo (Scytalopus androstictus)
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Wikipedia: Loja tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Scytalopus_androstictus_map.svg.png
The Loja tapaculo (Scytalopus androstictus) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae that the South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society (AOS) accepted as a new species in July 2020. It had been classified as a subspecies of paramo tapaculo (Scytalopus opacus). It is found in Ecuador and Peru.[1] [more]

Paramo tapaculo (Scytalopus opacus)
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Wikipedia: Paramo tapaculo Source: OTHER Scytalopus_opacus.jpg
The Paramo tapaculo (Scytalopus opacus) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in the Andes of Ecuador and southern Colombia.[2] [more]

Spillman's tapaculo / Roststeißtapaculo (Scytalopus spillmanni)
Alternate classification: Scytalopus spillmannii
Also known as: Spillmann's tapaculo
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Wikipedia: Spillman's tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Scytalopus_spillmanni_map.svg.png
Spillmann's tapaculo (Scytalopus spillmanni) is a species of bird in the family Formicariidae. It inhabits the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador.[2] [more]

Genus Melanopareia:
Marañon crescentchest (Melanopareia maranonica)
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Wikipedia: Marañon crescentchest Source: OTHER 1200px-Melanopareia_maranonica_map.svg.png
The Marañón crescentchest (Melanopareia maranonica) is a species of bird in the family Melanopareiidae. It is found in southern Ecuador and northern Peru.[2] [more]

Elegant crescentchest (Melanopareia elegans)
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Wikipedia: Elegant crescentchest Source: OTHER 1200px-Melanopareia_elegans_elegans_1897.jpg
The elegant crescentchest (Melanopareia elegans) is a species of bird in the family Melanopareiidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.[2] [more]

Genus Myornis:
Ash-colored tapaculo (Myornis senilis)
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Wikipedia: Ash-colored tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Myornis_senilis_-_Ash-colored_Tapaculo.jpg
The ash-colored tapaculo (Myornis senilis) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2] [more]

Genus Liosceles:
Rusty-belted tapaculo (Liosceles thoracicus)
Alternate classification: Liosceles thorasicus
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Wikipedia: Rusty-belted tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Rusty_Belted_Tapaculo.jpg
The rusty-belted tapaculo, Liosceles thoracicus, is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2][3] [more]

Genus Acropternis:
Ocellated tapaculo (Acropternis orthonyx)
Alternate classification: Merulaxis orthonyx
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Wikipedia: Ocellated tapaculo Source: OTHER 1200px-Ocellated_Tapaculo_%28Acropternis_orthonyx%29.jpg
The ocellated tapaculo (Acropternis orthonyx) is a large bird found in the northern Andes in South America. It is a highly distinctive tapaculo; traditionally united with its closest relatives in the Rhinocryptidae, this family is paraphyletic with the Formicariidae (ground-antbirds) but instead of merging the tapaculos with the ground-antbird family, recent sources tend to split the antpittas from the Formicariidae. [more]

Family Turdidae (Thrushes / Drosseln):

Genus Catharus:
Gray-cheeked thrush / Grauwangendrossel (Catharus minimus)
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Wikipedia: Gray-cheeked thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Graycheekedthrush36.jpg
The grey-cheeked thrush (Catharus minimus) is a medium-sized thrush. This species is 15–17 cm (5.9–6.7 in) in length, and has the white-dark-white underwing pattern characteristic of Catharus thrushes. It is a member of a close-knit group of migrant species together with the veery and Bicknell's thrush;[2] it forms a cryptic species pair with the latter. The grey-cheeked thrush is all but indistinguishable from Bicknell's thrush except by its slightly larger size and different song. The two were formerly considered conspecific.[3] Of all the American spotted thrushes, the grey-cheeked has the most northern breeding range.[4] [more]

Swainson's thrush (Catharus ustulatus)
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Wikipedia: Swainson's thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Catharus_ustulatus_-North_Dakota-8a.jpg
Swainson's thrush (Catharus ustulatus), also called olive-backed thrush and russet-backed thrush, is a medium-sized thrush. It is a member of genus Catharus and is typical of it in terms of its subdued coloration and beautiful, ascending flute-like voice. Swainson's thrush was named after William Swainson, an English ornithologist. [more]

Slaty-backed nightingale-thrush (Catharus fuscater)
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Wikipedia: Slaty-backed nightingale-thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Catharus_fuscater_Santa_Elena_1.JPG
The slaty-backed nightingale-thrush (Catharus fuscater) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Speckled nightingale thrush (Catharus maculatus)
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Genus Turdus:
White-throated thrush (Turdus assimilis)
Alternate classification: Turdus albicollis assimilis
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Wikipedia: White-throated thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Mirlo_Garganta_Blanca%2C_White_Throated_Thrush%2C_Turdus_assimilis_%2813362733943%29.jpg
The white-throated thrush (Turdus assimilis) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Mexico and Central America, ranging south to central Panama.[2] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is common in its range and an extremely rare vagrant into Texas and Arizona; 3 sightings have been recorded (1990 and 1998 in Texas and 2019 in Arizona).[3][4] [more]

Pale-vented thrush (Turdus obsoletus)
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Wikipedia: Pale-vented thrush Source: OTHER Turdus_obsoletus.jpg
The pale-vented thrush (Turdus obsoletus) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. [more]

Marañon thrush (Turdus maranonicus)
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Wikipedia: Marañon thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-TurdusMaranonicusSmit.jpg
The Marañón thrush (Turdus maranonicus) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in far southern Ecuador and northern Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Great thrush (Turdus fuscater)
Alternate classification: Turdus fuscator
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Wikipedia: Great thrush Source: OTHER GreatThrush.jpg
The great thrush (Turdus fuscater) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. It is considered as the largest thrush in South America.[2][3] The great thrush's size distinguishes it from the several other uniform slaty-colored thrushes in its range. It inhabits subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and high-altitude shrubland, but can also make use of degraded forest and urban areas. [more]

Black-billed thrush (Turdus ignobilis)
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Wikipedia: Black-billed thrush Source: OTHER Turdus_ignobilis%2C_Black-billed_Thrush.jpg
The black-billed thrush (Turdus ignobilis) is a bird in the family Turdidae native to Colombia and also scantily distributed across Venezuela, the Guiana Shield and the western Amazon. [more]

Chiguanco thrush / Chiguancodrossel (Turdus chiguanco)
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Wikipedia: Chiguanco thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Chiguanco_Thrush_RWD5.jpg
The Chiguanco thrush (Turdus chiguanco) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Ecuador and the Altiplano. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Hauxwell's thrush (Turdus hauxwelli)
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Wikipedia: Hauxwell's thrush Source: OTHER Turdus_hauxwelli.jpg
Hauxwell's thrush (Turdus hauxwelli) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

White-necked thrush / Trauerdrossel (Turdus albicollis)
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Wikipedia: White-necked thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Turdus_albicollis.jpg
The white-necked thrush (Turdus albicollis) is a songbird found in forest and woodland in South America. The taxonomy is potentially confusing, and it sometimes includes the members of the T. assimilis group as subspecies, in which case the "combined species" is referred to as the white-throated thrush (a name limited to T. assimilis when the two are split). On the contrary, it may be split into two species, the rufous-flanked thrush (T. albicollis) and the grey-flanked thrush (T. phaeopygos). [more]

Ecuadorian thrush (Turdus maculirostris)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian thrush Source: OTHER Turdus_maculirostris_-NW_Ecuador-6.jpg
The Ecuadorian thrush (Turdus maculirostris) is a resident bird found in western South America in western Ecuador and far northwestern Peru. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the spectacled thrush (yellow-eyed thrush), Turdus nudigenis, but has a narrower eyering, and is widely separated in range. [more]

Glossy-black thrush (Turdus serranus)
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Wikipedia: Glossy-black thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Glossy-black_Thrush_RWD3.jpg
The glossy-black thrush (Turdus serranus) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found from northern Venezuela to northwestern Argentina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Pale-eyed thrush (Turdus leucops)
Alternate classification: Platycichla leucops
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The pale-eyed thrush (Turdus leucops) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. [more]

Andean slaty thrush (Turdus nigriceps)
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Wikipedia: Andean slaty thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-TurdusNigricepsSmit.jpg
The Andean slaty thrush (Turdus nigriceps) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. [more]

Chestnut-bellied thrush (Turdus fulviventris)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-bellied thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Chestnut-bellied_Thrush_%285304204959%29.jpg
The chestnut-bellied thrush (Turdus fulviventris) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Plumbeous-backed thrush (Turdus reevei)
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous-backed thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Plumbeous-backedThrush.jpg
The plumbeous-backed thrush (Turdus reevei) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Lawrence's thrush (Turdus lawrencii)
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Wikipedia: Lawrence's thrush Source: OTHER 1200px-TurdusLawrenciiKeulemans.jpg
Lawrence's thrush (Turdus lawrencii) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Described in 1878 by George N. Lawrence as Turdus brunneus, a name that was already in use (by Brewer, 1852 and used for Turdus rufescens) the species was therefore renamed as Turdus lawrencii by Elliott Coues in 1880.[2][3] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Myadestes:
Andean solitaire (Myadestes ralloides)
Alternate classification: Muscipeta ralloides
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Wikipedia: Andean solitaire Source: OTHER 1200px-Myadestes_ralloides_75757649.jpg
The Andean solitaire (Myadestes ralloides) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Entomodestes:
Black solitaire (Entomodestes coracinus)
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Wikipedia: Black solitaire Source: OTHER 1200px-MyiadestesCoracinusKeulemans.jpg
The black solitaire (Entomodestes coracinus) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Cichlopsis:
Rufous-brown solitaire (Cichlopsis leucogenys)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-brown solitaire Source: OTHER CichlopsisLeucogonysSmit.jpg
The rufous-brown solitaire (Cichlopsis leucogenys) is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Family Tyrannidae:

Genus Empidonax:
Acadian flycatcher / Buchentyrann (Empidonax virescens)
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Wikipedia: Acadian flycatcher Source: OTHER Acadian_Flycatcher.jpg
The Acadian flycatcher (Empidonax virescens) is a small insect-eating bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. [more]

Alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum)
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Wikipedia: Alder flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Empidonax_alnorum_CT2.jpg
The alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum) is a small insect-eating bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. The genus name Empidonax is from Ancient Greek empis, "gnat", and anax, "master". The specific alnorum is Latin and means "of the alders".[2] [more]

Willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii)
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Wikipedia: Willow flycatcher Source: OTHER Southwestern_Willow_Flycatcher.jpg
The willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii) is a small insect-eating, neotropical migrant bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. There are four subspecies of the willow flycatcher currently recognized, all of which breed in North America (including three subspecies that breed in California).[2] Empidonax flycatchers are almost impossible to tell apart in the field so biologists use their songs to distinguish between them.[3] The binomial commemorates the Scottish zoologist Thomas Stewart Traill. [more]

Genus Tyrannus:
Eastern kingbird / Königstyrann (Tyrannus tyrannus)
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Eastern kingbird. 2022-04-29 12.54.00 Maryland
First observed in Maryland on 2021-06-14.
Lanius tyrannus Linnaeus, 1758 [more]

Tropical kingbird / Trauertyrann (Tyrannus melancholicus)
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Tropical kingbird tenative ID by MerlinBirdID, tail markings. 2018-02-16 16.21.26 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-16.
The tropical kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) is a large tyrant flycatcher. This bird breeds from southern Arizona and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States through Central America, South America as far as south as central Argentina and eastern Peru, and on Trinidad and Tobago. Birds from the northernmost and southern breeding areas migrate to warmer parts of the range after breeding. [more]

Fork-tailed flycatcher (Tyrannus savana)
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Wikipedia: Fork-tailed flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Fork-tailed_flycatcher_%28Tyrannus_savana_monachus%29_female.jpg
The fork-tailed flycatcher (Tyrannus savana) is a passerine bird of the tyrant flycatcher family, and is the member of a genus typically referred to as kingbirds. Named for their distinguishingly long forked tail, fork-tailed flycatchers are seen in lightly-forested or grassland areas; ranging from southern Mexico, to south past Argentina. They are most frequently observed sitting on conspicuous perches waiting for flying arthropods to fly past, they then sally out, eat their prey, and return to their perch. Northern populations near southern Mexico tend to be permanent residents, while fork-tailed flycatchers that live further south are migrants with a reputation to wander as far north as the eastern seaboard of the United States. [more]

White-throated kingbird (Tyrannus albogularis)
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Wikipedia: White-throated kingbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Tyrannus_albogularis_-_White-throated_Flycatcher%3B_Iranduba%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The white-throated kingbird (Tyrannus albogularis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela, and in the Guianas of Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. [more]

Snowy-throated kingbird (Tyrannus niveigularis)
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Wikipedia: Snowy-throated kingbird Source: OTHER 1200px-TyrannusNiveigularisSmit.jpg
The snowy-throated kingbird (Tyrannus niveigularis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. [more]

Genus Sayornis:
Black phoebe / Schwarzkopf-Phoebetyrann (Sayornis nigricans)
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Wikipedia: Black phoebe Source: OTHER 1200px-Black_Phoebe_in_the_Rain.jpg
The black phoebe (Sayornis nigricans) is a passerine bird in the tyrant-flycatcher family. It breeds from southwest Oregon and California south through Central and South America. It occurs year-round throughout most of its range and migrates less than the other birds in its genus, though its northern populations are partially migratory. Six subspecies are commonly recognized, although two are occasionally combined as a separate species, the white-winged phoebe. [more]

Genus Anairetes:
Tufted tit-tyrant (Anairetes parulus)
Alternate classification: Muscicapa parulusvon
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Wikipedia: Tufted tit-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Tufted_Tit-Tyrant.jpg
The tufted tit-tyrant (Anairetes parulus) is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae. This species is found in western South America; its range stretches from southern Colombia south along the Andes mountains to Tierra del Fuego. It prefers to live in upper montane forests and shrublands; however, it is a habitat generalist and can be found across a wide range of ecosystems. The tufted tit-tyrant has three subspecies, including the nominate subspecies Anairetes parulus parulus, A. p. aequatorialis, and A. p. patagonicus, and is very closely related to the Juan Fernández tit-tyrant. It is very small with a distinctive and conspicuous crest. The bird's head is black overall with white supraloral and postocular stripes. Its dull grayish-brown back contrasts with its white throat and breast that are covered with black streaks and pale, unmarked yellow underbelly. There are few noticeable differences in plumage between the subspecies. It is a vocal flycatcher with a broad repertoire of songs. [more]

Black-crested tit-tyrant (Anairetes nigrocristatus)
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Wikipedia: Black-crested tit-tyrant Source: OTHER Black-crested_Tit-tyrant.JPG
The black-crested tit-tyrant or Marañón tit-tyrant (Anairetes nigrocristatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. [more]

Genus Stigmatura:
Lesser wagtail-tyrant (Stigmatura napensis)
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Wikipedia: Lesser wagtail-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Stigmatura_napensis_-_Lesser_wagtail_tyrant.JPG
The lesser wagtail-tyrant (Stigmatura napensis) is a small South American species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It occurs in two distinct populations: One found in wooded and shrubby habitats along major Amazonian rivers in Brazil, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia, and a second found in the comparable far drier northeastern Brazil. The latter is sometimes considered a separate species, the Bahian wagtail-tyrant (S. bahiae), named after the state Bahia, where the majority of its range is. [more]

Genus Uromyias:
Agile tit-tyrant (Uromyias agilis)
Alternate classification: Anairetes agilis (Sclater, 1856)
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Wikipedia: Agile tit-tyrant Source: OTHER Anairetes_agilis.jpg
The agile tit-tyrant (Uromyias agilis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is native to Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela.[1] [more]

Genus Elaenia:
Yellow-bellied elaenia (Elaenia flavogaster)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-bellied elaenia Source: OTHER Flickr_-_Dario_Sanches_-_GUARACAVA-DE-BARRIGA-AMARELA_%28Elaenia_flavogaster%29.jpg
The yellow-bellied elaenia (Elaenia flavogaster) is a small bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southern Mexico and the Yucatán Peninsula through Central and South America as far as northern Argentina, and on Trinidad and Tobago. [more]

Lesser elaenia (Elaenia chiriquensis)
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Wikipedia: Lesser elaenia Source: OTHER 1200px-Lesser_elaenia_%28Elaenia_chiriquensis_chiriquensis%29.jpg
The lesser elaenia (Elaenia chiriquensis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. [more]

Sierran elaenia (Elaenia pallatangae)
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Wikipedia: Sierran elaenia Source: OTHER Sierran_Elaenia_-_South_Ecuador.jpg
The sierran elaenia (Elaenia pallatangae) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Highland elaenia (Elaenia obscura)
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Wikipedia: Highland elaenia Source: OTHER Highland_Elaenia_%28Elaenia_obscura%29_%288077622933%29.jpg
The highland elaenia (Elaenia obscura) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in southeastern Ecuador to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina [more]

Small-billed elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris)
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Wikipedia: Small-billed elaenia Source: OTHER Elaenia_parvirostris_-Capao_do_Leao%2C_Rio_Grande_do_Sul%2C_Brasil-8.jpg
The small-billed elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

White-crested elaenia (Elaenia albiceps)
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Wikipedia: White-crested elaenia Source: OTHER 1200px-White-crested_Elaenia_%28Elaenia_albiceps%29_%2815934867376%29.jpg
The white-crested elaenia (Elaenia albiceps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It has several subspecies breeding across southern and western parts of South America. Southern birds migrate north in winter. [more]

Coopmans's elaenia (Elaenia brachyptera)
Alternate classification: Elaenia chiriquensis brachyptera
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Wikipedia: Coopmans's elaenia Source: OTHER 1200px-Elaenia_brachyptera_map.svg.png
Coopmans's elaenia (Elaenia brachyptera) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. [more]

Mottle-backed elaenia (Elaenia gigas)
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Wikipedia: Mottle-backed elaenia Source: OTHER Mottle-backedElaenia.jpg
The mottle-backed elaenia (Elaenia gigas) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Large elaenia (Elaenia spectabilis)
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Wikipedia: Large elaenia Source: OTHER Elaenia_spectabilis.jpeg
The large elaenia (Elaenia spectabilis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in South America from western Amazonia to eastern Brazil and central Bolivia.[2] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Pachyramphus:
Cinnamon becard (Pachyramphus cinnamomeus)
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon becard Source: OTHER Flickr_-_Rainbirder_-_Cinnamon_Becard_%28Pachyramphus_cinnamomeus%29_%281%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The cinnamon becard (Pachyramphus cinnamomeus) is a passerine bird found in Latin America. [more]

Barred becard (Pachyramphus versicolor)
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Wikipedia: Barred becard Source: OTHER 1200px-Pachyramphus_versicolor_70264620.jpg
The barred becard (Pachyramphus versicolor) is a small passerine bird which is a resident breeding species in highlands from Costa Rica to northwestern Ecuador and northern Bolivia. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggests it belongs in Tityridae, where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee.[2] [more]

White-winged becard (Pachyramphus polychopterus)
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Wikipedia: White-winged becard Source: OTHER 1200px-Pachyramphus_polychopterus_-Panama-8.jpg Panama
The white-winged becard (Pachyramphus polychopterus) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. The species contains 8 subspecies that vary markedly in plumage and voice, and it has been suggested that they represent more than one species. [more]

Black-and-white becard (Pachyramphus albogriseus)
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Wikipedia: Black-and-white becard Source: OTHER Black-and-White_Becard_-_Ecuador_S4E3868_%2816298262843%29.jpg
The black-and-white becard (Pachyramphus albogriseus) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

One-colored becard (Pachyramphus homochrous)
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Wikipedia: One-colored becard Source: OTHER One-colored_Becard_m_-_South_Ecuador_S4E8722_%2816730610578%29.jpg
The one-colored becard (Pachyramphus homochrous) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. [more]

Pink-throated becard (Pachyramphus minor)
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Wikipedia: Pink-throated becard Source: OTHER Pachyramphus_minor_-_Pink-throated_Becard_%28male%29.JPG
The pink-throated becard (Pachyramphus minor) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. [more]

Chestnut-crowned becard (Pachyramphus castaneus)
Alternate classification: Pachyramphus castaneous
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-crowned becard Source: OTHER CANELEIRO_%28Pachyramphus_castaneus%29.jpg
The chestnut-crowned becard (Pachyramphus castaneus) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. [more]

Black-capped becard (Pachyramphus marginatus)
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Wikipedia: Black-capped becard Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-capped_Becard.jpg
The black-capped becard (Pachyramphus marginatus) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Green-backed becard (Pachyramphus viridis)
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Wikipedia: Green-backed becard Source: OTHER 1200px-Pachyramphus_viridis_viridis.jpg
The green-backed becard (Pachyramphus viridis) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. It often includes the Andean yellow-cheeked becard (Pachyramphus xanthogenys) as a subspecies. [more]

Slaty becard (Pachyramphus spodiurus)
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Wikipedia: Slaty becard Source: OTHER Slatybecard.jpg
The slaty becard (Pachyramphus spodiurus) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. [more]

Genus Tityra:
Black-crowned tityra (Tityra inquisitor)
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Wikipedia: Black-crowned tityra Source: OTHER Black-crowned_tityra.jpg
The black-crowned tityra (Tityra inquisitor) is a medium-sized passerine bird. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher family, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae. [more]

Masked tityra (Tityra semifasciata)
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Cahal pech resort masked tityra tentative ID by MerlinBirdID. 2018-02-05 17.22.32 Belize
First observed in Belize on 2018-02-05.
The masked tityra (Tityra semifasciata) is a medium-sized passerine bird. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher family, but evidence strongly suggests that it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. [more]

Black-tailed tityra / Schwarznackenbekarde (Tityra cayana)
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Wikipedia: Black-tailed tityra Source: OTHER Black-tailed_tityra_%28Tityra_cayana%29.jpg
The black-tailed tityra (Tityra cayana) is a medium-sized passerine bird of tropical South America. The tityras have been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher families (Cotingidae and Tyrannidae) by various authors. But the weight of evidence strongly suggest they and their closest relatives are better separated as Tityridae; the AOU for example advocates this separation.[2] [more]

Genus Mionectes:
Olive-striped flycatcher (Mionectes olivaceus)
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Wikipedia: Olive-striped flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Olive-striped_flycatcher.jpg
The olive-striped flycatcher (Mionectes olivaceus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Ochre-bellied flycatcher (Mionectes oleagineus)
Alternate classification: Mionectes oleaginous
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Wikipedia: Ochre-bellied flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Mionectes_oleagineus_2.jpg
The ochre-bellied flycatcher (Mionectes oleagineus) is a small bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southern Mexico through Central America, and South America east of the Andes as far as southern Brazil, and on Trinidad and Tobago. [more]

Streak-necked flycatcher (Mionectes striaticollis)
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Wikipedia: Streak-necked flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Mionectes_striaticollis_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00255.jpg
The streak-necked flycatcher (Mionectes striaticollis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Genus Agriornis:
White-tailed shrike-tyrant (Agriornis albicauda)
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Wikipedia: White-tailed shrike-tyrant Source: OTHER White-tailed_Shrike-Tyrant_-_South_Ecuador_S4E3293_%2816295894634%29.jpg
The white-tailed shrike-tyrant (Agriornis albicauda) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru. At 25–28 cm (10–11 in) long, it is a very large flycatcher, second only to the great shrike-tyrant in size. [more]

Black-billed shrike-tyrant (Agriornis montanus)
Alternate classification: Pepoaza montana
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Wikipedia: Black-billed shrike-tyrant Source: OTHER Agriornis_montanus_-_Black-billed_shrike-tyrant.jpg
The black-billed shrike-tyrant (Agriornis montanus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands. It is a large flycatcher at 23–25 cm (9–10 in) long. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, and pastureland. [more]

Genus Muscigralla:
Short-tailed field-tyrant (Muscigralla brevicauda)
Also known as: Short-tailed field tyrant
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed field-tyrant Source: OTHER Short-tailed_Field-Tyrant_-_South_Ecuador_S4E8007_%2816710944637%29.jpg
The short-tailed field tyrant (Muscigralla brevicauda) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is monotypic within the genus Muscigralla.[2] It is found in Ecuador, Peru and far northern Chile[1] where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and pastureland.[3] [more]

Genus Muscisaxicola:
Plain-capped ground-tyrant (Muscisaxicola alpinus)
Alternate classification: Muscisaxicola alpina
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Wikipedia: Plain-capped ground-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Dormilona_taczanowski.jpg
Taczanowski's ground tyrant or plain-capped ground tyrant (Muscisaxicola griseus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. [more]

Spot-billed ground-tyrant (Muscisaxicola maculirostris)
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Wikipedia: Spot-billed ground-tyrant Source: OTHER Spot-billed_Ground-Tyrant.jpg
The spot-billed ground tyrant (Muscisaxicola maculirostris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

White-browed ground-tyrant (Muscisaxicola albilora)
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Wikipedia: White-browed ground-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-White-browed_Ground-tyrant.jpg
The white-browed ground tyrant (Muscisaxicola albilora) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It breeds in the Andes in Argentina and Chile between 1,500 and 4,000 m above sea-level. It migrates north to Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. It is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. [more]

Genus Terenotriccus:
Ruddy-tailed flycatcher (Terenotriccus erythrurus)
Alternate classification: Myiobius erythrurus
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Wikipedia: Ruddy-tailed flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Terenotriccus_erythrurus_-_Ruddy-tailed_flycatcher%3B_Rio_Branco%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The ruddy-tailed flycatcher (Terenotriccus erythrurus) is a small passerine bird in the family Tityridae. It breeds in lowlands from southeastern Mexico to northern Bolivia, north-central Brazil and the Guianas. This flycatcher ranges east of the Andes cordillera into the entire Amazon Basin of northern Brazil and the Guianas; to the west of the Andes in Colombia and Ecuador into Central America. It is the only member of the genus Terenotriccus, but some authorities place it in genus Myiobius. However, it differs in voice, behaviour, and structure from members of that group. [more]

Genus Corythopis:
Ringed antpipit (Corythopis torquatus)
Alternate classification: Corythopis torquata
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Wikipedia: Ringed antpipit Source: OTHER 1200px-Corythopis_torquatus.jpg
The ringed antpipit (Corythopis torquatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is one of two species in the genus Corythopis. It is found in the Amazon Basin of Brazil and the Guianas, and Amazonian Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia; also Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and in eastern Venezuela in the Orinoco River drainage. [more]

Genus Contopus:
Olive-sided flycatcher / Fichtentyrann (Contopus cooperi)
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Wikipedia: Olive-sided flycatcher Source: OTHER Olive-sided_Flycatcher.jpg
The olive-sided flycatcher (Contopus cooperi) is a passerine bird. It is a medium-sized tyrant flycatcher. [more]

Eastern wood-pewee (Contopus virens)
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Eastern wood pewee, last new bird we discovered - at the parking lot shortly before leaving, Oregon Ridge. 2021-06-19 09.34.10 Maryland
First observed in Maryland on 2021-06-19.
The eastern wood pewee (Contopus virens) is a small tyrant flycatcher from North America. This bird and the western wood pewee (C. sordidulus) were formerly considered to be a single species. The two species are virtually identical in appearance, and can be distinguished most easily by their calls. [more]


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20220501_084450 birdnet - Eastern Wood-Pewee - 2022-05-01 08:44:50 - Eastern Wood-Pewee - Cockeysville.mp3 2022-05-01 08.44.50 Cockeysville (song?)

Western wood-pewee (Contopus sordidulus)
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Arenal western wood-pewee tentative ID by MerlinBirdID. 2018-03-01 07.50.38 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-03-01.
The western wood pewee (Contopus sordidulus) is a small tyrant flycatcher. Adults are gray-olive on the upperparts[2] with light underparts, washed with olive on the breast. They have two wing bars and a dark bill with yellow at the base of the lower mandible. This bird is very similar in appearance to the eastern wood pewee; the two birds were formerly considered to be one species. The call of C. sordidulus is a loud buzzy peeer; the song consists of three rapid descending tsees ending with a descending peeer. [more]

Tropical pewee (Contopus cinereus)
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Wikipedia: Tropical pewee Source: OTHER Tropical_Pewee_-_Rio_Tigre_-_Costa_Rica.jpg
The tropical pewee or southern tropical pewee (Contopus cinereus) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southern Mexico and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Argentina. The taxon punensis, found in south-western Ecuador and western Peru, is usually included as a subspecies of the tropical pewee, but it has been suggested it should be considered a separate species, the Tumbes pewee (Contopus punensis) . [more]

Smoke-colored pewee (Contopus fumigatus)
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Wikipedia: Smoke-colored pewee Source: OTHER Contopus_fumigatus%2C_Smoke-colored_Pewee.jpg
The smoke-colored pewee (Contopus fumigatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Blackish pewee (Contopus nigrescens)
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Wikipedia: Blackish pewee Source: OTHER Contopus_nigrescens_-_Blackish_pewee.JPG
The blackish pewee (Contopus nigrescens) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Ecuador, Guyana, and Peru. [more]

Genus Lathrotriccus:
Euler's flycatcher (Lathrotriccus euleri)
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Wikipedia: Euler's flycatcher Source: OTHER Lathrotriccus_euleri_Euler%27s_Flycatcher.JPG
Euler's flycatcher (Lathrotriccus euleri) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds in South America east of the Andes from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia and Argentina, and on the islands of Trinidad and formerly also Grenada (see below). This species is named for the Swiss ornithologist Carl Euler.[2] [more]

Gray-breasted flycatcher (Lathrotriccus griseipectus)
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Wikipedia: Gray-breasted flycatcher Source: OTHER Gray-breasted_Flycatcher_-_South_Ecuador_S4E9465.jpg
The grey-breasted flycatcher (Lathrotriccus griseipectus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Cnemotriccus:
Fuscous flycatcher (Cnemotriccus fuscatus)
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Wikipedia: Fuscous flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Cnemotriccus_fuscatus_-_Fuscous_Flycatcher%3B_Bodoquena%2C_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul%2C_Brazil.jpg
The fuscous flycatcher (Cnemotriccus fuscatus) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family, and the only member of the genus Cnemotriccus. It breeds from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia, Paraguay and Argentina, and on both Trinidad and Tobago. The fuscous flycatcher ranges in northern and eastern South America, including the entire Amazon Basin, and the Guianas; also all of Brazil except the very southeastern border area with Uruguay. [more]

Genus Mitrephanes:
Tufted flycatcher (Mitrephanes phaeocercus)
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Wikipedia: Tufted flycatcher Source: OTHER Mitrephanes_phaeocercus_-Costa_Rica-8a.jpg
The northern tufted flycatcher or simply tufted flycatcher (Mitrephanes phaeocercus) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds in highlands from northwestern Mexico to northwestern Ecuador. The olive flycatcher (Mitrephanes olivaceus) of Peru and Bolivia is now considered a separate species. [more]

Genus Sublegatus:
Amazonian scrub-flycatcher (Sublegatus obscurior)
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Wikipedia: Amazonian scrub-flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Sublegatus_obscurior_-_Todd%27s_scrub-flycatcher%2C_Pte._Figueiredo%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The Amazonian scrub flycatcher or Todd's scrub flycatcher (Sublegatus obscurior) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in South America in its natural habitats of subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Myiobius:
Black-tailed flycatcher (Myiobius atricaudus)
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Wikipedia: Black-tailed flycatcher Source: OTHER Myiobius_atricaudus_-_Black-tailed_Flycatcher.JPG
The black-tailed myiobius or black-tailed flycatcher (Myiobius atricaudus) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tityridae. It was previously placed in the family Tyrannidae.[2] Black-tailed flycatchers are found in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela.[3] Their natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. They are usually found alone or in pairs, but may join flocks of several species.[3] [more]

Sulphur-rumped flycatcher (alternate) (Myiobius barbatus)
Also known as: Sulphur-rumped flycatcher
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Tawny-breasted flycatcher (Myiobius villosus)
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Wikipedia: Tawny-breasted flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Tawny-breasted_Flycatcher.jpg
The tawny-breasted myiobius or tawny-breasted flycatcher (Myiobius villosus) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tityridae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Myiarchus:
Great crested flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus)
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Wikipedia: Great crested flycatcher Source: OTHER Great_Crested_Flycatcher_RWD2.jpg
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2021-03-18.
The great crested flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus) is a large insect-eating bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. It is the most widespread member of the genus Myiarchus in North America, and is found over most of the eastern and mid-western portions of the continent.[2] It dwells mostly in the treetops and rarely is found on the ground.[3] [more]


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20210318_165219- birdnet 9 - Great Crested Flycatcher - 2020-02-25 18:26:45 - birdnet_mobile_5867288364_recording_15.wav.mp3 2021-03-18 16.52.19 Fehraltorf (song?)

Dusky-capped flycatcher (Myiarchus tuberculifer)
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Wikipedia: Dusky-capped flycatcher Source: OTHER Myiarchus-tuberculifer-001.jpg
The dusky-capped flycatcher (Myiarchus tuberculifer) is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds in forest and other woodland from southern Arizona, as well as the Chisos Mountains, Texas, south to northern Argentina and on Trinidad. It is resident in most of its range, but American breeders retreat to Mexico in winter. [more]

Panama flycatcher (Myiarchus panamensis)
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Wikipedia: Panama flycatcher Source: OTHER Panama_Flycatcher_-_Panama_H8O3031.jpg
The Panamanian flycatcher (Myiarchus panamensis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Panama, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Swainson's flycatcher (Myiarchus swainsoni)
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Wikipedia: Swainson's flycatcher Source: OTHER Myiarchus_swainsoni.jpeg
Swainson's flycatcher (Myiarchus swainsoni) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Sooty-crowned flycatcher (Myiarchus phaeocephalus)
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Wikipedia: Sooty-crowned flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Sooty-crowned_Flycatcher_%28Myiarchus_phaeocephalus%29_%2820027044745%29.jpg
The sooty-crowned flycatcher (Myiarchus phaeocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Short-crested flycatcher (Myiarchus ferox)
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Wikipedia: Short-crested flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiarchus_ferox-Short-crested_Flycatcher.JPG
The short-crested flycatcher (Myiarchus ferox) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Pale-edged flycatcher (Myiarchus cephalotes)
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Wikipedia: Pale-edged flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiarchus_cephalotes_%28Atrapamoscas_monta%C3%B1ero%29_%2816089213637%29.jpg
The pale-edged flycatcher (Myiarchus cephalotes) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Fluvicola:
Masked water-tyrant (Fluvicola nengeta)
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Wikipedia: Masked water-tyrant Source: OTHER Lavadeira_mascarada.jpg
The masked water tyrant (Fluvicola nengeta) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers, one of three in the genus Fluvicola. [more]

Genus Leptopogon:
Slaty-capped flycatcher (Leptopogon superciliaris)
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Wikipedia: Slaty-capped flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Leptopogon_superciliaris.jpg
The slaty-capped flycatcher (Leptopogon superciliaris) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It is found in northern Bolivia to Costa Rica and in Trinidad. [more]

Sepia-capped flycatcher (Leptopogon amaurocephalus)
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Wikipedia: Sepia-capped flycatcher Source: OTHER Leptopogon_amaurocephalus_-Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The sepia-capped flycatcher (Leptopogon amaurocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Rufous-breasted flycatcher (Leptopogon rufipectus)
Alternate classification: Tyrannula rufipectus
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Wikipedia: Rufous-breasted flycatcher Source: OTHER Rufous-breasted_Flycatcher_-_Ecuador_S4E4101_%2816253355453%29.jpg
The rufous-breasted flycatcher (Leptopogon rufipectus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, far northwestern Peru and far western Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Myiopagis:
Greenish elaenia (Myiopagis viridicata)
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Wikipedia: Greenish elaenia Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiopagis_viridicata.jpg
The greenish elaenia (Myiopagis viridicata) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, the United States, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Gray elaenia (Myiopagis caniceps)
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Wikipedia: Gray elaenia Source: OTHER Myiopagis_caniceps-Gray_Elaenia.JPG
The grey elaenia (Myiopagis caniceps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Forest elaenia (Myiopagis gaimardii)
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Wikipedia: Forest elaenia Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiopagis_gaimardii_-_Forest_Elaenia%3B_Manacapuru%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The forest elaenia (Myiopagis gaimardii) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from Panama through Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas to Bolivia and Brazil. It also occurs on Trinidad. [more]

Pacific elaenia (Myiopagis subplacens)
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Wikipedia: Pacific elaenia Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiopagis_subplacens_1859.jpg
The Pacific elaenia (Myiopagis subplacens) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Foothill elaenia (Myiopagis olallai)
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Wikipedia: Foothill elaenia Source: OTHER Coopmansi_%2815536659372%29.jpg
The foothill elaenia (Myiopagis olallai) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Yellow-crowned elaenia (Myiopagis flavivertex)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-crowned elaenia Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-crowned_Elaenia.jpg
The yellow-crowned elaenia (Myiopagis flavivertex) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in eastern Orinoco Basin Venezuela, the Guianas, and along the Amazon River corridor; also Colombia, Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Todirostrum:
Common tody flycatcher (Todirostrum cinereum)
Also known as: Common tody-flycatcher
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Wikipedia: Common tody flycatcher Source: OTHER Common_Tody-Flycatcher.jpg
The common tody-flycatcher or black-fronted tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum cinereum) is a very small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southern Mexico to northwestern Peru, eastern Bolivia and southern, eastern and northeast Brazil. [more]

Black-headed tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum nigriceps)
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Wikipedia: Black-headed tody-flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-headed_tody-flycatcher.jpg
The black-headed tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum nigriceps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Spotted tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum maculatum)
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Wikipedia: Spotted tody-flycatcher Source: OTHER Todirostrum_maculatum_JJK%271.jpg
The spotted tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum maculatum) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela, and is mostly a species of the Amazon Basin countries and Guianan countries. [more]

Yellow-browed tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-browed tody-flycatcher Source: OTHER Todirostrum_chrysocrotaphum_-_Yellow-browed_Tody-Flycatcher.JPG
The yellow-browed tody-flycatcher (Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found mainly in the southern Amazon Basin of Brazil, also Amazonian Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia; the species is recorded in Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Rhytipterna:
Rufous mourner (Rhytipterna holerythra)
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Wikipedia: Rufous mourner Source: OTHER Rufous_Mourner_-_Panama_H8O0032.jpg
The rufous mourner (Rhytipterna holerythra) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southwestern Mexico to northwestern Ecuador. It was formerly believed to be a cotinga, but well-supported anatomical evidence has shown it to be related to tyrant flycatchers of the genera Myiarchus, Sirystes and Casiornis.[2] [more]

Grayish mourner (Rhytipterna simplex)
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Wikipedia: Grayish mourner Source: OTHER Rhytipterna_simplex_-_Grayish_Mourner.jpg
The greyish mourner (Rhytipterna simplex) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Genus Sapayoa:
Broad-billed sapayoa / Tyrannenbreitrachen (Sapayoa aenigma)
Also known as: Sapayoa
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Wikipedia: Broad-billed sapayoa Source: OTHER 1200px-Sapayoa_aenigma%2C_Nusagandi%2C_Panama.jpg
The sapayoa or broad-billed sapayoa (Sapayoa aenigma) is a suboscine passerine found in lowland rainforests in Panama and north-western South America. As the epithet aenigma ("the enigma") implies, its relationships have long been elusive. It is easy to overlook, but appears to be common in a wide range and is not considered threatened by the IUCN.[1][2] [more]

Genus Hemitriccus:
White-eyed tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus zosterops)
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Wikipedia: White-eyed tody-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Hemitriccus_zosterops_64004204.jpg
The white-eyed tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus zosterops) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. [more]

Buff-throated tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus rufigularis)
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Wikipedia: Buff-throated tody-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Hemitriccus_rufigularis_map.svg.png
The buff-throated tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus rufigularis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Zimmer's tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus minimus)
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Wikipedia: Zimmer's tody-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Hemitriccus_minimus_-_Zimmer%27s_Tody-Tyrant%2C_Carajas_National_Forest%2C_Par%C3%A1%2C_Brazil.jpg
Zimmer's tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus minimus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Black-throated tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus granadensis)
Alternate classification: Idioptilon granadense
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Wikipedia: Black-throated tody-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Hemitriccus_granadensis_2.jpg
The black-throated tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus granadensis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Cinnamon-breasted tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus cinnamomeipectus)
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon-breasted tody-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Hemitriccus_cinnamomeipectus.jpg
The cinnamon-breasted tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus cinnamomeipectus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Johannes's tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus iohannis)
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Wikipedia: Johannes's tody-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Hemitriccus_iohannis_-_Johannes%27s_Tody-Tyrant%3B_Cruzeiro_do_Sul%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
Johannes's tody-tyrant (Hemitriccus iohannis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Laniocera:
Speckled mourner (Laniocera rufescens)
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Wikipedia: Speckled mourner Source: OTHER LipaugusRufescensSmit.jpg
The speckled mourner (Laniocera rufescens) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in the family Cotingidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where it is now placed by the SACC. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Cinereous mourner (Laniocera hypopyrra)
Alternate classification: Laniocera hypopyrrha
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Wikipedia: Cinereous mourner Source: OTHER Laniocera_hypopyrra_-_Cinereous_Mourner.JPG
The cinereous mourner (Laniocera hypopyrra) is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. The term cinereous describes its colouration. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga family, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where now placed by SACC. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Colonia:
Long-tailed tyrant (Colonia colonus)
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Wikipedia: Long-tailed tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Colonia_colonus_-Parque_Nacional_do_Itatiaia%2C_Rio_de_Janeiro%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The long-tailed tyrant (Colonia colonus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the only member of genus Colonia. [more]

Genus Lophotriccus:
Scale-crested pygmy-tyrant (Lophotriccus pileatus)
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Wikipedia: Scale-crested pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Scale-crested_Pygmy-Tirant.jpg
The scale-crested pygmy tyrant (Lophotriccus pileatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Double-banded pygmy-tyrant (Lophotriccus vitiosus)
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Wikipedia: Double-banded pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Lophotriccus_vitiosus_-_Double-banded_pygmy-tyrant.jpg
The double-banded pygmy tyrant (Lophotriccus vitiosus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, and Suriname. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland. [more]

Genus Myiornis:
Black-capped pygmy-tyrant (Myiornis atricapillus)
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Wikipedia: Black-capped pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER Myiornis_atricapillus_1.jpg
The black-capped pygmy tyrant (Myiornis atricapillus) is the smallest passerine bird in its range, though larger than its cousin, the short-tailed pygmy tyrant. This tyrant flycatcher occurs from Costa Rica to north-western Ecuador. [more]

White-bellied pygmy-tyrant (Myiornis albiventris)
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Wikipedia: White-bellied pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiornis_albiventris_map.svg.png
The white-bellied pygmy tyrant (Myiornis albiventris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Short-tailed pygmy-tyrant (Myiornis ecaudatus)
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER Myiornis_ecaudatus_-_Short-tailed_Pigmy-Tyrant_%28Manaus%29.jpg
The short-tailed pygmy tyrant (Myiornis ecaudatus) is a small species of tyrant-flycatcher. The species is one of the smallest birds on Earth and the smallest passerine.[2] Among both the family and the order, only the closely related black-capped pygmy tyrant approaches similarly diminutive sizes. The pygmy tyrant is widespread throughout most of the Amazon in northern and central South America. [more]

Genus Cnipodectes:
Brownish twistwing (Cnipodectes subbrunneus)
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Wikipedia: Brownish twistwing Source: OTHER 1200px-Cnipodectes_subbrunneus_-_Brownish_twistwing%2C_Careiro%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The brownish twistwing (Cnipodectes subbrunneus), also known as the brownish flycatcher, is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae. It was the only member of the genus Cnipodectes until the description of Cnipodectes superrufus in 2007. [more]

Genus Myiotriccus:
Ornate flycatcher (Myiotriccus ornatus)
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Wikipedia: Ornate flycatcher Source: OTHER Ornate_Flycatcher_-_South_Ecuador_S4E0633.jpg
The ornate flycatcher (Myiotriccus ornatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is the only member of the genus Myiotriccus.[2] It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Genus Onychorhynchus:
Royal flycatcher (Onychorhynchus coronatus)
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Wikipedia: Royal flycatcher Source: OTHER Onychorhynchus_coronatus_-_Amazonian_Royal_Flycatcher.JPG
The royal flycatchers are a genus, Onychorhynchus, of passerine birds in the family Tityridae[1][2] according to the IOC. Other taxonomic authorities including the AOU, Clements, and the IUCN, include it in Onychorhynchidae. Depending on authority, it includes a single widespread,[1] or four more localized species.[2] The specific epithet of the type species, coronatus, and the common name of all the species in this genus, royal flycatcher, refer to the striking, colourful crest,[3] which is seen displayed very rarely,[3] except after mating, while preening, in courtship as well as being handled.[3] [more]

Genus Capsiempis:
Yellow tyrannulet (Capsiempis flaveola)
Alternate classification: Capsiempis flaveolus
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Wikipedia: Yellow tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Capsiempis_flaveola_-Costa_Rica-8_%281%29.jpg
The yellow tyrannulet (Capsiempis flaveola) is a very small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from Nicaragua south to northeastern Argentina and southeastern Brazil. It is the only member of the genus Capsiempis, but its taxonomy is uncertain, and it has been allocated to at least three other genera in the past. [more]

Genus Platyrinchus:
Golden-crowned spadebill (Platyrinchus coronatus)
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Wikipedia: Golden-crowned spadebill Source: OTHER Golden-crowned_Spadebill_-_Rio_Tigre_-_Costa_Rica_MG_7766_%2826669722376%29.jpg
The golden-crowned spadebill (Platyrinchus coronatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

White-throated spadebill (Platyrinchus mystaceus)
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Wikipedia: White-throated spadebill Source: OTHER PATINHO_%28Platyrinchus_mystaceus%29.jpg
The white-throated spadebill (Platyrinchus mystaceus) is a tiny passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It lives in the tropical Americas. [more]

White-crested spadebill (Platyrinchus platyrhynchos)
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Wikipedia: White-crested spadebill Source: OTHER Platyrinchus_platyrhynchos_-_White-crested_spadebill.JPG
The white-crested spadebill (Platyrinchus platyrhynchos) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Cinnamon-crested spadebill (Platyrinchus saturatus)
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon-crested spadebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.72157_1_-_Platyrinchus_saturatus_saturatus_Salvin_and_Godman%2C_1882_-_Tyrannidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The cinnamon-crested spadebill (Platyrinchus saturatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. [more]

Yellow-throated spadebill (Platyrinchus flavigularis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-throated spadebill Source: OTHER PlatyrhynchusSmit.jpg
The yellow-throated spadebill (Platyrinchus flavigularis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Phyllomyias:
Rough-legged tyrannulet (Phyllomyias burmeisteri)
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Wikipedia: Rough-legged tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Phyllomyias_burmeisteri_-_Rough-legged_tyrannulet%3B_Extrema%2C_Minas_Gerais%2C_Brazil.jpg
The rough-legged tyrannulet (Phyllomyias burmeisteri) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Sooty-headed tyrannulet (Phyllomyias griseiceps)
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Wikipedia: Sooty-headed tyrannulet Source: OTHER Sooty-headedTyrannulet.jpg
The sooty-headed tyrannulet (Phyllomyias griseiceps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Tawny-rumped tyrannulet (Phyllomyias uropygialis)
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Wikipedia: Tawny-rumped tyrannulet Source: OTHER Phyllomyias_uropygialis_cropped.jpg
The tawny-rumped tyrannulet (Phyllomyias uropygialis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Plumbeous-crowned tyrannulet (Phyllomyias plumbeiceps)
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous-crowned tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Phyllomyias_plumbeiceps_map.svg.png
The plumbeous-crowned tyrannulet (Phyllomyias plumbeiceps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in the countries of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes. [more]

Black-capped tyrannulet (Phyllomyias nigrocapillus)
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Wikipedia: Black-capped tyrannulet Source: OTHER Black-cappedTyrannulet.jpg
The black-capped tyrannulet (Phyllomyias nigrocapillus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Ashy-headed tyrannulet (Phyllomyias cinereiceps)
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Wikipedia: Ashy-headed tyrannulet Source: OTHER TyranniscusSmit.jpg
The ashy-headed tyrannulet (Phyllomyias cinereiceps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Genus Ramphotrigon:
Dusky-tailed flatbill (Ramphotrigon fuscicauda)
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Wikipedia: Dusky-tailed flatbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Ramphotrigon_fuscicauda_-_Dusky-tailed_Flatbill%3B_Ramal_do_Noca%2C_Rio_Branco%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The dusky-tailed flatbill (Ramphotrigon fuscicauda) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Large-headed flatbill (Ramphotrigon megacephalum)
Alternate classification: Ramphotrigon megacephala
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Wikipedia: Large-headed flatbill Source: OTHER Ramphotrigon_megacephalum_-_Large-headed_Flatbill.jpg
The large-headed flatbill (Ramphotrigon megacephalum), also known as the bamboo flatbill, is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Rufous-tailed flatbill (Ramphotrigon ruficauda)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-tailed flatbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Ramphotrigon_ruficauda_-_Rufous-tailed_Flatbill%3B_Xapuri%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The rufous-tailed flatbill (Ramphotrigon ruficauda) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Tolmomyias:
Yellow-margined flycatcher (Tolmomyias assimilis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-margined flycatcher Source: OTHER Tolmomyias_assimilis_-NW_Ecuador-8.jpg
Zimmer's flatbill (Tolmomyias assimilis) or the yellow-margined flatbill is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae. It is found in humid forest in southern Central America, and the Chocó and Amazon in South America. [more]

Yellow-olive flycatcher (Tolmomyias sulphurescens)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-olive flycatcher Source: OTHER Tolmomyias_sulphurescens_-Parque_Estadual_da_Cantareira%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The yellow-olive flatbill or yellow-olive flycatcher (Tolmomyias sulphurescens) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in tropical and subtopical forest and woodland in Central and South America, but over its range there are significant variations in plumage, iris-colour and voice, leading to speculations that more than one species is involved. Its plumage is overall greenish-yellow, the lores are whitish, the crown is often greyish and some subspecies have a dusky patch on the auriculars. The flat bill is black above and pale pinkish or greyish below; similar to the yellow-margined flatbill, but unlike the grey-crowned flatbill. [more]

Yellow-breasted flycatcher (Tolmomyias flaviventris)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-breasted flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Tolmomyias_flaviventris_-_Yellow-breasted_Flycatcher.JPG
The ochre-lored flatbill (Tolmomyias flaviventris) or yellow-breasted flycatcher, is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It is found in South America, ranging from Colombia and Venezuela south to Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil, and on both Trinidad and Tobago. There are significant variations in its voice and plumage, with western birds duller and more olive, and eastern and northern birds brighter and more ochre-yellow. The two are sometimes considered separate species, the western olive-faced flatbill (or flycatcher), T. viridiceps, and the eastern and northern ochre-lored flatbill (or flycatcher), T. flaviventris.[2] [more]

Orange-eyed flycatcher (Tolmomyias traylori)
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Wikipedia: Orange-eyed flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Tolmomyias_traylori_map.svg.png
The orange-eyed flatbill or orange-eyed flycatcher (Tolmomyias traylori) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in the Amazon (specifically in várzea forest) in south-eastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and north-eastern Peru. First recognized as a species due to its distinct voice, it was only described in 1997; the binomial commemorates the American ornithologist Melvin Alvah Traylor Jr.[3] The International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated the conservation status of this species as being of "least concern". [more]

Gray-crowned flycatcher (Tolmomyias poliocephalus)
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Wikipedia: Gray-crowned flycatcher Source: OTHER Tolmomyias_poliocephalus_-_Gray-crowned_Flycatcher.JPG
The grey-crowned flatbill or grey-crowned flycatcher (Tolmomyias poliocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in humid forest in the Amazon and Atlantic Forest in South America. It closely resembles the yellow-margined and yellow-olive flatbills, but its lower mandible is dark with a pale base. It is a fairly common bird with a wide range and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated it as "least concern". [more]

Genus Poecilotriccus:
Black-and-white tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus capitalis)
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Wikipedia: Black-and-white tody-flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Poecilotriccus_capitalis_132295026.jpg
The black-and-white tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus capitalis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It was formerly placed in the genus Todirostrum, and known as the black-and-white tody-tyrant.[2] It is found in thickets, especially bamboo, in southern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and south-western Brazil. [more]

Rusty-fronted tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus latirostris)
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Wikipedia: Rusty-fronted tody-flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Poecilotriccus_latirostris_-_Rusty-fronted_tody-flycatcher.jpg
The rusty-fronted tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus latirostris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, and one of twelve in the genus Poecilotriccus. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Golden-winged tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus calopterus)
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Wikipedia: Golden-winged tody-flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Poecilotriccus_calopterus_Wolf.jpg
The golden-winged tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus calopterus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, and one of twelve in the genus Poecilotriccus. [more]

Rufous-crowned tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus ruficeps)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-crowned tody-flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Poecilotriccus_ruficeps.jpg
The rufous-crowned tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus ruficeps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It was formerly placed in the genus Todirostrum, and has been known as the rufous-crowned tody-tyrant.[2] It is found in thickets and second growth in the Andes of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru. [more]

Genus Pseudotriccus:
Bronze-olive pygmy-tyrant (Pseudotriccus pelzelni)
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Wikipedia: Bronze-olive pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER Bronze-olivePygmy-Tyrant.jpg
The bronze-olive pygmy tyrant (Pseudotriccus pelzelni) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Rufous-headed pygmy-tyrant (Pseudotriccus ruficeps)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-headed pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Pseudotriccus_ruficeps_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00198.jpg
The rufous-headed pygmy tyrant (Pseudotriccus ruficeps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Rhynchocyclus:
Olivaceous flatbill (Rhynchocyclus olivaceus)
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Wikipedia: Olivaceous flatbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Rhynchocyclus_olivaceus_Picoplano_oliv%C3%A1ceo_Olivaceous_flatbill_%2812226833734%29.jpg
The olivaceous flatbill (Rhynchocyclus olivaceus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Fulvous-breasted flatbill (Rhynchocyclus fulvipectus)
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Wikipedia: Fulvous-breasted flatbill Source: OTHER Rhynchocyclus_fulvipectus_-_Fulvous-breasted_Flatbill_-_3.jpg
The fulvous-breasted flatbill (Rhynchocyclus fulvipectus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Pacific flatbill (Rhynchocyclus pacificus)
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Wikipedia: Pacific flatbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Rhynchocyclus_pacificus_map.svg.png
The Pacific flatbill (Rhynchocyclus pacificus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Genus Myiodynastes:
Streaked flycatcher / Südlicher Fleckenmaskentyrann (Myiodynastes maculatus)
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Streaked flycatcher. 2020-02-20 14.53.44 Panama
First observed in Panama on 2020-02-20.
We saw this at Los Lagartos Restaurant on the grounds of Gamboa Rainforest Resort in Panama.
General: The streaked flycatcher (Myiodynastes maculatus) is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. [more]

Sulphur-bellied flycatcher (Myiodynastes luteiventris)
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Sulphur-bellied flycatcher, Ecotucan. 2023-04-01 09.30.12 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-01.
The sulphur-bellied flycatcher (Myiodynastes luteiventris) is a large tyrant flycatcher. This bird breeds from southeasternmost Arizona of the United States (the Madrean sky islands region of Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, and northern Sonora, Mexico) to Costa Rica. They are short distance migrants, spending winters in the eastern Andean foothills of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil, and are passage migrants over the southern portions of Central America. [more]

Golden-crowned flycatcher (Myiodynastes chrysocephalus)
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Wikipedia: Golden-crowned flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiodynastes_chrysocephalus-2.jpg
The golden-crowned flycatcher (Myiodynastes chrysocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Baird's flycatcher (Myiodynastes bairdii)
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Wikipedia: Baird's flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Baird%E2%80%98s_Flycatcher.jpg
Baird's flycatcher (Myiodynastes bairdii) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Pitangus:
Great kiskadee / Schwefelmaskentyrann (Pitangus sulphuratus)
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Great kiskadee bird eating fruit. 2018-02-26 10.28.58 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-26.
The great kiskadee (Pitangus sulphuratus), called bem-te-vi in Brazil, is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae. It is the only member of the genus Pitangus. [more]

Genus Pyrocephalus:
Vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubinus)
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Wikipedia: Vermilion flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Vermilion_Flycatcher_by_Dan_Pancamo.jpg
The vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus obscurus) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family found throughout South America and southern North America. It is a striking exception among the generally drab Tyrannidae due to its vermilion-red coloration. The males have bright red crowns, chests, and underparts, with brownish wings and tails. Females lack the vivid red coloration and can be hard to identify—they may be confused for the Say's phoebe. The vermilion flycatcher's song is a pit pit pit pidddrrrreeedrr, which is variable and important in establishing a territory. Riparian habitats and semi-open environments are preferred. As aerial insectivores, they catch their prey while flying. Their several months-long molt begins in summer. [more]

Genus Camptostoma:
Southern beardless-tyrannulet (Camptostoma obsoletum)
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Wikipedia: Southern beardless-tyrannulet Source: OTHER Southern_Beardless_Tyrannulet.jpg
The southern beardless tyrannulet (Camptostoma obsoletum) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from Costa Rica through South America south to Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina. [more]

Genus Knipolegus:
Riverside tyrant (Knipolegus orenocensis)
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Wikipedia: Riverside tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Cnipolegusorenocensis.JPG
The riverside tyrant (Knipolegus orenocensis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. [more]

Amazonian black-tyrant (Knipolegus poecilocercus)
Alternate classification: Phaeotriccus poecilocercus
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Wikipedia: Amazonian black-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Knipolegus_poecilocercus_-_Amazonian_Black-Tyrant_%28female%29%2C_Anavilhanas_islands%2C_%2C_Novo_Air%C3%A3o%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The Amazonian black tyrant (Knipolegus poecilocercus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in subtropical or tropical swamps in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Rufous-tailed tyrant (Knipolegus poecilurus)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-tailed tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Knipolegus_poecilurus_%28Atrapamoscas_ojirrojo%29_%2814021842042%29.jpg
The rufous-tailed tyrant (Knipolegus poecilurus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Jelski's black-tyrant (Knipolegus signatus)
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Wikipedia: Jelski's black-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Knipolegus_signatus_map.svg.png
Jelski's black tyrant (Knipolegus signatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found from southern Ecuador to northwestern Argentina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. This and the plumbeous tyrant are sometimes considered conspecific, in which case, the bird is then usually referred to as the Andean tyrant. [more]

Genus Serpophaga:
Torrent tyrannulet (Serpophaga cinerea)
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Wikipedia: Torrent tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Torrent_Tyrannulet.jpg
The torrent tyrannulet (Serpophaga cinerea) is a small bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from Costa Rica south to northern Bolivia and northwestern Venezuela. [more]

River tyrannulet (Serpophaga hypoleuca)
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Wikipedia: River tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Serpophaga_hypoleuca_-_River_tyrannulet%3B_Marchantaria_Island%2C_Iranduba%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The river tyrannulet (Serpophaga hypoleuca) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Peru, Venezuela and Brazil; also river extensions into Ecuador, Colombia-(border) and Bolivia. [more]

Genus Mecocerculus:
White-throated tyrannulet (Mecocerculus leucophrys)
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Wikipedia: White-throated tyrannulet Source: OTHER Mecocerculus_leucophrys_-Ecuador-8.jpg Ecuador
The white-throated tyrannulet (Mecocerculus leucophrys) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

White-banded tyrannulet (Mecocerculus stictopterus)
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Wikipedia: White-banded tyrannulet Source: OTHER Mecocerculus_stictopterus_-Eduador-8.jpg
The white-banded tyrannulet (Mecocerculus stictopterus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

White-tailed tyrannulet (Mecocerculus poecilocercus)
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Wikipedia: White-tailed tyrannulet Source: OTHER White-tailedTyrannulet.jpg
The white-tailed tyrannulet (Mecocerculus poecilocercus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Rufous-winged tyrannulet (Mecocerculus calopterus)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-winged tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-ChlorospingusSerpophagaKeulemans_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The rufous-winged tyrannulet (Mecocerculus calopterus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Sulphur-bellied tyrannulet (Mecocerculus minor)
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Wikipedia: Sulphur-bellied tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Mecocerculus_minor_-_Sulphur-bellied_Tyrannulet_%28cropped%29.jpg
The sulphur-bellied tyrannulet (Mecocerculus minor) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in the eastern Andes of Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Myiophobus:
Bran-colored flycatcher (Myiophobus fasciatus)
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Wikipedia: Bran-colored flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiophobus_fasciatus_54670465.jpg
The bran-colored flycatcher (Myiophobus fasciatus) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from Costa Rica through South America to Bolivia, Uruguay, and Argentina. It also occurs on Trinidad. [more]

Olive-chested flycatcher (Myiophobus cryptoxanthus)
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Wikipedia: Olive-chested flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiophobus_cryptoxanthus_map.svg.png
The olive-chested flycatcher (Myiophobus cryptoxanthus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Flavescent flycatcher (Myiophobus flavicans)
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Wikipedia: Flavescent flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-MyiobiusFlavicansSmit.jpg
The flavescent flycatcher (Myiophobus flavicans) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. Its name comes from flavescent, a yellowish colour. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Roraiman flycatcher (Myiophobus roraimae)
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Wikipedia: Roraiman flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiophobus_roraimae.jpg
The Roraiman flycatcher (Myiophobus roraimae) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Orange-crested flycatcher (Myiophobus phoenicomitra)
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Wikipedia: Orange-crested flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiophobus_phoenicomitra.jpg
The orange-crested flycatcher (Myiophobus phoenicomitra) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Neopipo:
Cinnamon manakin-tyrant (Neopipo cinnamomea)
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon manakin-tyrant Source: OTHER Neopipo_cinnamomea_-_Cinnamon_neopipo.jpg
The cinnamon neopipo or cinnamon manakin-tyrant (Neopipo cinnamomea) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is the only member of the genus Neopipo.[3] [more]

Genus Ochthoeca:
White-browed chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca leucophrys)
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Wikipedia: White-browed chat-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-OchthoecaLeucometopaSmit.jpg
The white-browed chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca leucophrys) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in the Puna grassland. [more]

Rufous-breasted chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca rufipectoralis)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-breasted chat-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-breasted_Chat-tyrant_%28Ochthoeca_rufipectoralis%29.jpg
The rufous-breasted chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca rufipectoralis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Brown-backed chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca fumicolor)
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Wikipedia: Brown-backed chat-tyrant Source: OTHER Brown-backed_Chat-Tyrant_-_Colombia_S4E1525.jpg
The brown-backed chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca fumicolor) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Yellow-bellied chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca diadema)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-bellied chat-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Ochthoeca_diadema.jpg
The yellow-bellied chat-tyrant (Silvicultrix diadema) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is 12–12.5 cm (4.7–4.9 in) in length. It is a chunky bird with a short, thin bill. It is mostly olive with an ochre yellow forehead and long yellow eyebrow. It has dusky colored wings and tail with two rufous tail bars. It is mostly found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. It feeds in separated pairs hunting near the ground in foliage. [more]

Slaty-backed chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris)
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Wikipedia: Slaty-backed chat-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Ochthoeca_cinnamomeiventris_106401038.jpg
The slaty-backed chat-tyrant (Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris) is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Ornithion:
Brown-capped tyrannulet (Ornithion brunneicapillus)
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Wikipedia: Brown-capped tyrannulet Source: OTHER Brown-capped_Tyrannulet_%28Ornithion_brunneicapillus%29_%288079747729%29.jpg
The brown-capped tyrannulet (Ornithion brunneicapillus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

White-lored tyrannulet (Ornithion inerme)
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Wikipedia: White-lored tyrannulet Source: OTHER Ornithion_inerme_-_White-lored_tyrannulet.JPG
The white-lored tyrannulet (Ornithion inerme) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Phaeomyias:
Mouse-colored tyrannulet (alternate) (Phaeomyias murina)
Also known as: Mouse-colored tyrannulet
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Genus Phylloscartes:
Rufous-browed tyrannulet (Phylloscartes superciliaris)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-browed tyrannulet Source: OTHER Phylloscartes_superciliaris.jpg
The rufous-browed tyrannulet (Phylloscartes superciliaris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Ecuadorian tyrannulet (Phylloscartes gualaquizae)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian tyrannulet Source: OTHER Ecuadorian_Tyrannulet_-_South_Ecuador_S4E0296_%2816685960400%29.jpg
The Ecuadorian tyrannulet (Phylloscartes gualaquizae) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Ecuador and northern Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Spectacled bristle-tyrant (Phylloscartes orbitalis)
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Wikipedia: Spectacled bristle-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Phylloscartes_orbitalis_map.svg.png
The spectacled bristle tyrant (Pogonotriccus orbitalis) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae. This species is sometimes placed in the genus Phylloscartes. [more]

Variegated bristle-tyrant (Phylloscartes poecilotis)
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Wikipedia: Variegated bristle-tyrant Source: OTHER Variegated_Bristle-Tyrant_-_Colombia_S4E9894_%2816251007584%29.jpg
The variegated bristle tyrant (Pogonotriccus poecilotis) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. This species is sometimes placed in the genus Phylloscartes. [more]

Marble-faced bristle-tyrant (Phylloscartes ophthalmicus)
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Wikipedia: Marble-faced bristle-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Marble-faced-Bristle-tyrant.jpg
The marble-faced bristle tyrant (Pogonotriccus ophthalmicus) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae. This species is sometimes placed in the genus Phylloscartes. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Tyrannulus:
Yellow-crowned tyrannulet (Tyrannulus elatus)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-crowned tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-crowned_Tyrannulet_%28Tyrannulus_elatus%29.jpg
The yellow-crowned tyrannulet (Tyrannulus elatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is monotypic within the genus Tyrannulus.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical swamps, and heavily degraded former forest.[1] [more]

Genus Zimmerius:
Choco tyrannulet (Zimmerius albigularis)
Alternate classification: Zimmerius chrysops albigularis
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Wikipedia: Choco tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Zimmerius_albigularis_map.svg.png
The Choco tyrannulet (Zimmerius albigularis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in forests in the Chocó of south-western Colombia and western Ecuador. It was previously treated as a conspecific with the golden-faced tyrannulet (Zimmerius chrysops) but the species were split based on the molecular and vocal differences.[2][3][4] It is restricted to a region with extensive habitat destruction but it is generally fairly common and therefore unlikely to be seriously threatened. [more]

Peruvian tyrannulet (Zimmerius viridiflavus)
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Wikipedia: Peruvian tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Peruvian_Tyrannulet.jpg
The Peruvian tyrannulet (Zimmerius viridiflavus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. As traditionally defined, it is endemic to Peru, but recent genetic evidence suggests it should include the taxon flavidifrons as a subspecies, in which case the range of the Peruvian tyrannulet extends into far southern Ecuador. Alternatively, flavidifrons is sometimes considered a separate species, the Loja tyrannulet, but it is not closely related to the golden-faced tyrannulet as previously believed. [more]

Red-billed tyrannulet (Zimmerius cinereicapilla)
Alternate classification: Tyranniscus cinereicapillus
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Wikipedia: Red-billed tyrannulet Source: OTHER Zimmerius_cinereicapilla_86969947.jpg
The red-billed tyrannulet (Zimmerius cinereicapilla) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Slender-footed tyrannulet (Zimmerius gracilipes)
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Wikipedia: Slender-footed tyrannulet Source: OTHER TyranniscusSmit.jpg
The slender-footed tyrannulet (Zimmerius gracilipes) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in humid forests of the west Amazon Basin in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil. Until recently, it included the Guianan tyrannulet as a subspecies. [more]

Golden-faced tyrannulet (Zimmerius chrysops)
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Wikipedia: Golden-faced tyrannulet Source: OTHER Golden-faced_Tyrannulet_-_Colombia_S4E9917.jpg
The golden-faced tyrannulet (Zimmerius chrysops) is a species of bird belonging to the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Attila:
Bright-rumped attila (Attila spadiceus)
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Wikipedia: Bright-rumped attila Source: OTHER 1200px-Attila_spadiceus.jpg
The bright-rumped attila or polymorphic attila (Attila spadiceus) is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family (Tyrannidae). It breeds from northwestern Mexico to western Ecuador, Bolivia and southeastern Brazil, and on Trinidad. [more]

Ochraceous attila (Attila torridus)
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Wikipedia: Ochraceous attila Source: OTHER 1200px-Attila_torridus_-_Ochraceous_Attila_2.jpg
The ochraceous attila (Attila torridus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and plantations . It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Citron-bellied attila (Attila citriniventris)
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Wikipedia: Citron-bellied attila Source: OTHER 1200px-Attila_citriniventris_-_Citron-bellied_Attila%3B_Careiro%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The citron-bellied attila (Attila citriniventris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Cinnamon attila (Attila cinnamomeus)
Alternate classification: Muscicapa cinnamomea
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon attila Source: OTHER 1200px-Attila_cinnamomeus_-_Cinnamon_Attila%3B_Caxias%2C_Maranh%C3%A3o%2C_Brazil.jpg
The cinnamon attila (Attila cinnamomeus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in northern South America in the Amazon Basin of Brazil and the Guianas. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana; also Amazonian Ecuador, Peru, and regions of Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Empidonomus:
Variegated flycatcher (Empidonomus varius)
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Wikipedia: Variegated flycatcher Source: OTHER Empidonomus_varius-2.jpg
The variegated flycatcher (Empidonomus varius) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. With the crowned slaty flycatcher being moved to its own genus, this is now the only species remaining in Empidonomus. [more]

Genus Euscarthmus:
Tawny-crowned pygmy-tyrant (Euscarthmus meloryphus)
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Wikipedia: Tawny-crowned pygmy-tyrant Source: OTHER Euscarthmus_meloryphus_-Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The tawny-crowned pygmy tyrant (Euscarthmus meloryphus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. [more]

Genus Legatus:
Piratic flycatcher (Legatus leucophaius)
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Wikipedia: Piratic flycatcher Source: OTHER Piratic_flycatcher.jpg
The piratic flycatcher (Legatus leucophaius) is a passerine bird, the only member of the genus Legatus. It is a resident breeder from southern Mexico and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Argentina. At least some birds from Central America and Trinidad are migratory, and this species also visits Tobago. [more]

Genus Megarynchus:
Boat-billed flycatcher (Megarynchus pitangua)
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Boat billed flycatcher has a much bigger beak than other yellow birds, photo at Ecotucan. 2023-03-31 08.05.34 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-31.
The boat-billed flycatcher (Megarynchus pitangua) is a passerine bird. It is a large tyrant flycatcher, the only member of the monotypic genus Megarynchus. [more]

Genus Myiozetetes:
Gray-capped flycatcher (Myiozetetes granadensis)
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La tarde last morning gray-capped flycatcher. 2018-03-11 10.56.34 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-03-11.
The grey-capped flycatcher (Myiozetetes granadensis) is a passerine bird, a member of the large tyrant flycatcher family. [more]

Social flycatcher (Myiozetetes similis)
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MerlinBirdID suggests social flycatcher at botanical garden, Puerto Morelos 2. 2023-03-27 11.50.34 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-27.
The social flycatcher (Myiozetetes similis) is a passerine bird from the Americas, a member of the large tyrant flycatcher family (Tyrannidae). [more]

Rusty-margined flycatcher (Myiozetetes cayanensis)
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Wikipedia: Rusty-margined flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Rusty-margined_flycatcher_%28Myiozetetes_cayanensis_hellmayri%29.jpg
The rusty-margined flycatcher (Myiozetetes cayanensis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. [more]

Dusky-chested flycatcher (Myiozetetes luteiventris)
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Wikipedia: Dusky-chested flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiozetetes_luteiventris_-_Dusky-chested_Flycatcher%3B_Carajas_National_Forest%2C_Par%C3%A1%2C_Brazil.jpg
The dusky-chested flycatcher (Myiozetetes luteiventris) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Pseudocolopteryx:
Subtropical doradito (Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis)
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Wikipedia: Subtropical doradito Source: OTHER 1200px-Pseudocolopteryx_acutipennis_map.svg.png
The subtropical doradito (Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland and swamps. [more]

Genus Sirystes:
Choco sirystes (Sirystes albogriseus)
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Wikipedia: Choco sirystes Source: OTHER 1200px-Sirystes_albogriseus_1902.jpg
The western sirystes or Chocó sirystes (Sirystes albogriseus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It was formerly considered conspecific with the sibilant sirystes. [more]

White-rumped sirystes (Sirystes albocinereus)
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Wikipedia: White-rumped sirystes Source: OTHER 1200px-SirystesAlbocinereusSmit.jpg
The white-rumped sirystes (Sirystes albocinereus), is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It was formerly considered conspecific with the sibilant sirystes. [more]

Genus Griseotyrannus:
Crowned slaty flycatcher (Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus)
Alternate classification: Empidonomus aurantioatrocristatus
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Wikipedia: Crowned slaty flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Griseotyrannus_aurantioatrocristatus_-_Crowned_slaty_flycatcher.JPG
The crowned slaty flycatcher (Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It was formerly united in the genus Empidonomus with the variegated flycatcher, but is now considered the only species of Griseotyrannus. The name Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus means "orange-black crested gray Tyrannus". [more]

Genus Philohydor:
Lesser kiskadee (Philohydor lictor)
Alternate classification: Pitangus lictor
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Wikipedia: Lesser kiskadee Source: OTHER 1200px-Lesser_kiskadee_%28Pitangus_lictor_panamense%29.jpg
The lesser kiskadee (Philohydor lictor) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is the only species in the genus Philohydor. It is found in Argentina, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad, Guatemala, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland and swamps. [more]

Genus Pyrrhomyias:
Cinnamon flycatcher (Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus)
Alternate classification: Pyrrhomyias cinnamomea
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon flycatcher Source: OTHER Cinnamon_Flycatcher_%28Pyrrhomyias_cinnamomeus%29.jpg
The cinnamon flycatcher (Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is the only member of the genus Pyrrhomyias.[2] [more]

Genus Hirundinea:
Cliff flycatcher (Hirundinea ferruginea)
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Wikipedia: Cliff flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Gib%C3%A3o_de_couro.jpg
The cliff flycatcher (Hirundinea ferruginea) is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family, Tyrannidae. The cliff flycatcher is the only species in the genus Hirundinea after the swallow flycatcher was merged, becoming subspecies Hirundinea ferruginea bellicosa. It is native to South America, where its natural habitats are cliffs and crags in the vicinity of subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Tumbezia:
Tumbes tyrant (Tumbezia salvini)
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Wikipedia: Tumbes tyrant Source: OTHER Tumbes_Tyrant_-_South_Ecuador_S4E9643_%2816666065997%29.jpg
The Tumbes tyrant (Tumbezia salvini) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is monotypic within the genus Tumbezia.[2] It is endemic to Peru, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1] [more]

Genus Cnemarchus:
Red-rumped bush-tyrant (Cnemarchus erythropygius)
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Wikipedia: Red-rumped bush-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-rumped-Bush-tyrant.jpg
The red-rumped bush tyrant (Cnemarchus erythropygius) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the only one in the genus Cnemarchus. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. [more]

Genus Myiotheretes:
Smoky bush-tyrant / Rußbuschtyrann (Myiotheretes fumigatus)
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Wikipedia: Smoky bush-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Smoky_Bush-tyrant.jpg
The smoky bush tyrant (Myiotheretes fumigatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Streak-throated bush-tyrant (Myiotheretes striaticollis)
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Wikipedia: Streak-throated bush-tyrant Source: OTHER Myiotheretes_striaticollis_-Ecuador-6.jpg Ecuador
The streak-throated bush tyrant (Myiotheretes striaticollis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Genus Machetornis:
Cattle tyrant / Graslandtyrann (Machetornis rixosa)
Alternate classification: Machetornis rixosus
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Wikipedia: Cattle tyrant Source: OTHER Cattle_Tyrant_-_Pantanal_-_Brazil_H8O0107_%2816298240983%29.jpg
The cattle tyrant (Machetornis rixosa) is a species of bird in the tyrant-flycatcher family Tyrannidae. It is the only member of the genus Machetornis. The relationships of this species and genus to other genera in the tyrant flycatchers are uncertain. It resembles Tyrannus flycatchers, but this may be the result of convergence. Three subspecies are recognised, the nominate race, M. r. flavigularis and M. r. obscurodorsalis, although the latter two may not be distinct from M. r. flavigularis. The genus name was given to the species by George Robert Gray and is derived from the Ancient Greek makhētēs for fighter and ornis for bird, a reference to its pugnacious behaviour and habit of dispossessing other species of their nests. The specific name comes from the Latin rixosus meaning quarrelsome, again referring to the species/ behaviour and temperament.[3] [more]

Genus Ochthornis:
Drab water tyrant (Ochthornis littoralis)
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Wikipedia: Drab water tyrant Source: OTHER Ochthornis_littoralis_-_Drab_Water-Tyrant.jpg
The drab water tyrant (Ochthornis littoralis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers, and is the only species in the monotypic genus Ochthornis.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela, where its natural habitat is rivers.[1] [more]

Genus Pseudelaenia:
Gray-and-white tyrannulet (Pseudelaenia leucospodia)
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Wikipedia: Gray-and-white tyrannulet Source: OTHER 1200px-Pseudelaenia_leucospodia_map.svg.png
The grey-and-white tyrannulet (Pseudelaenia leucospodia) is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae. It is the only species placed in the genus Pseudelaenia.[2] It is found in Ecuador and Peru, where natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland.[1] [more]

Genus Tyrannopsis:
Sulphury flycatcher (Tyrannopsis sulphurea)
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Wikipedia: Sulphury flycatcher Source: OTHER Tyrannopsis_sulphurea_-_Sulphury_Flycatcher.JPG
The sulphury flycatcher (Tyrannopsis sulphurea) is a passerine bird which is a localised resident breeder from Trinidad, the Guianas and Venezuela south to Amazonian Peru, northern Bolivia and Brazil. [more]

Genus Conopias:
White-ringed flycatcher (Conopias albovittatus)
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Wikipedia: White-ringed flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-White-ringed_Flycatcher_2014-11-16.jpg
The white-ringed flycatcher (Conopias albovittatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. [more]

Three-striped flycatcher (Conopias trivirgatus)
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Wikipedia: Three-striped flycatcher Source: OTHER Conopias_trivirgatus-Three-striped_Flycatcher.JPG
The three-striped flycatcher (Conopias trivirgatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Lemon-browed flycatcher (Conopias cinchoneti)
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Wikipedia: Lemon-browed flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Lemon-browed_Flycatcher_%285285655862%29.jpg
The lemon-browed flycatcher (Conopias cinchoneti) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Yellow-throated flycatcher (Conopias parvus)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-throated flycatcher Source: OTHER Conopias_parvus_-_Yellow-throated_Flycatcher.JPG
The yellow-throated flycatcher (Conopias parvus) is a species[2] of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Silvicultrix:
Jelski's chat-tyrant (Silvicultrix jelskii)
Alternate classification: Ochthoeca jelskii
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Wikipedia: Jelski's chat-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Ochthoeca_jelskii_map.svg.png
Jelski's chat-tyrant (Silvicultrix jelskii) is a species of passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found Peru and southern Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Crowned chat-tyrant (Silvicultrix frontalis)
Alternate classification: Ochthoeca frontalis
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Wikipedia: Crowned chat-tyrant Source: OTHER 1200px-Ochthoeca_frontalis_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00286.jpg
The crowned chat-tyrant (Silvicultrix frontalis) is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. [more]

Genus Nephelomyias:
Handsome flycatcher (Nephelomyias pulcher)
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Wikipedia: Handsome flycatcher Source: OTHER Handsome_Flycatcher_-_Colombia_S4E3093_%2816687220829%29.jpg
The handsome flycatcher (Nephelomyias pulcher) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Orange-banded flycatcher (Nephelomyias lintoni)
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Wikipedia: Orange-banded flycatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Myiophobus_lintoni.jpg
The orange-banded flycatcher (Nephelomyias lintoni) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in southern Ecuador and far northern Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Family Mimidae (Spottdrosseln):

Genus Mimus:
Tropical mockingbird (Mimus gilvus)
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Tropical mockingbird in Puerto Morelos. 2023-03-26 16.27.30 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-26.
The tropical mockingbird (Mimus gilvus) is a resident breeding bird from southern Mexico south to northern Brazil, and in the Lesser Antilles and other Caribbean islands. The birds in Panama and Trinidad may have been introduced. The northern mockingbird (M. polyglottos) is its closest living relative, but the critically endangered Socorro mockingbird (M. graysoni) is also much closer to these two than previously believed .[2] [more]

Long-tailed mockingbird (Mimus longicaudatus)
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Wikipedia: Long-tailed mockingbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Long-tailed_Mockingbird_RWD3.jpg
The long-tailed mockingbird (Mimus longicaudatus) is a species of bird in the family Mimidae. It is found in dry scrubland and woodland in western Ecuador and Peru (north of Camaná). [more]

Genus Donacobius:
Black-capped donacobius / Rohrspotter (Donacobius atricapilla)
Alternate classification: Donacobius atricapillus
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Wikipedia: Black-capped donacobius Source: OTHER 1200px-Donacobius_atricapilla_-Fazenda_Campo_de_Ouro%2C_Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brasil-8.jpg
The black-capped donacobius (Donacobius atricapilla) is a conspicuous, vocal South American bird. It is found in tropical swamps and wetlands in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela; also Panama of Central America.[1] [more]

Family Certhiidae (Baumläufer):

Subfamily Troglodytinae:
Genus Troglodytes:
House wren (Troglodytes aedon)
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House wren. 2022-05-05 08.41.48 Maryland
First observed in Cherrywood on 2021-06-17.
The house wren (Troglodytes aedon) is a very small songbird of the wren family, Troglodytidae. It occurs from Canada to southernmost South America, and is thus the most widely distributed native bird in the Americas.[2] It occurs in most suburban areas in its range and it is the single most common wren. Its taxonomy is highly complex and some subspecies groups are often considered separate species. [more]


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20220503_103153 birdnet - House Wren - 2022-05-03 10:31:53 - House Wren - Cockeysville.mp3 2022-05-03 10.31.53 Cockeysville (song?)

Mountain wren / Andenzaunkönig (Troglodytes solstitialis)
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Wikipedia: Mountain wren Source: OTHER Mountain_Wren_-_Ecuador_S4E3967_%2817168286775%29.jpg
The mountain wren (Troglodytes solstitialis) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in the Andes or north-west Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and western Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Campylorhynchus:
Band-backed wren / Tigerzaunkönig (Campylorhynchus zonatus)
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Wikipedia: Band-backed wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Campylorhynchus_zonatus.jpg
The band-backed wren (Campylorhynchus zonatus) is a small songbird of the wren family. [more]

Thrush-like wren / Drosselzaunkönig (Campylorhynchus turdinus)
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Wikipedia: Thrush-like wren Source: OTHER Campylorhynchus_turdinus-Thrush-like_Wren.JPG
The thrush-like wren (Campylorhynchus turdinus) is a South American species of bird in the family Troglodytidae, the wrens. As suggested by its common and scientific name, its size and coloration are vaguely reminiscent of that of a thrush, although the general impression it gives in life is very different and not at all "thrush-like". [more]

Fasciated wren / Bindenzaunkönig (Campylorhynchus fasciatus)
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Wikipedia: Fasciated wren Source: OTHER Fasciated_Wren_-_South_Ecuador_S4E1692_%2817142371156%29.jpg
The fasciated wren (Campylorhynchus fasciatus) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.[2] [more]

Genus Henicorhina:
Grey-breasted wood-wren / Einsiedlerzaunkönig (Henicorhina leucophrys)
Also known as: Gray-breasted wood-wren
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Wikipedia: Grey-breasted wood-wren Source: OTHER Gray-breasted_Wood-Wren_-_Colombia_S4E9753_%2816982145839%29.jpg
The grey-breasted wood wren (Henicorhina leucophrys) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found at low levels in wooded montane areas of Mexico, Central America and the northern Andes. [more]

White-breasted wood-wren (Henicorhina leucosticta)
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Wikipedia: White-breasted wood-wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Henicorhina_leucosticta_%28Cucarachero_pechiblanco%29_-_Juvenil_%2814037225664%29.jpg
The white-breasted wood wren (Henicorhina leucosticta) is a small songbird of the wren family. It is a resident breeding species from central Mexico to northeastern Peru and Suriname. [more]

Bar-winged wood-wren / Bindenflügel-Zaunkönig (Henicorhina leucoptera)
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Wikipedia: Bar-winged wood-wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Henicorhina_leucoptera.jpg
The bar-winged wood wren (Henicorhina leucoptera) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found locally in humid Andean forest in southern Ecuador and northern Peru. It is threatened by habitat loss. As suggested by its name, it has a single distinctive white wing-bar. [more]

Genus Cyphorhinus:
Song wren / Brillenzaunkönig (Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus)
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Wikipedia: Song wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Song_Wren_-_iNaturalist_Panam%C3%A1_3.jpg
The song wren (Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. [more]

Musician wren (Cyphorhinus arada)
Alternate classification: Cyphorhinus aradus
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Wikipedia: Musician wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Cyphorhinus_arada_arada_-_Musician_wren%2C_Pte._Figueiredo%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The musician wren or organ wren (Cyphorhinus arada) is a species of wren named for its elaborate song. It is native to the Amazon Rainforest in South America, and west and southwestwards into the Amazonian Andes. In Portuguese it is known as uirapuru or many other variants of this name, all based on the Tupi wirapu 'ru. Especially in Brazil, the musician wren is the subject of several legends and fables, most relating to its loud and beautiful song. One of these tells that when it starts singing all other birds stop their song to hear it. The musician wren is also believed to bring good luck, which leads some people to kill it in order to have it stuffed.[2] Even though there are no reliable statistics of its numbers, the musician wren, due to its large range and being locally fairly common, is not considered threatened. [more]

Chestnut-breasted wren / Kastanienbrust-Zaunkönig (Cyphorhinus thoracicus)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-breasted wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Cyphorhinus_thoracicus_Tschudi_1846.png
The chestnut-breasted wren (Cyphorhinus thoracicus) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and western Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Cistothorus:
Sedge wren / Seggenzaunkönig (Cistothorus platensis)
Also known as: Grass wren
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Wikipedia: Sedge wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Sedge_Wren_%2831204304001%29.jpg
The sedge wren (Cistothorus stellaris) is a small and secretive passerine bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is widely distributed in North America. It is often found in wet grasslands and meadows where it nests in the tall grasses and sedges and feeds on insects. The sedge wren was formerly considered as conspecific with the non-migratory grass wren of central and South America. [more]

Genus Cinnycerthia:
Sharpe's wren / Rostzaunkönig (Cinnycerthia olivascens)
Alternate classification: Cinnycerthia peruana olivascens
Also known as: Sepia-brown wren
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Wikipedia: Sharpe's wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Cinnycerthia_olivascens.jpg
The sepia-brown wren or Sharpe's wren (Cinnycerthia olivascens) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2][3] [more]

Rufous wren / Einfarb-Zaunkönig (Cinnycerthia unirufa)
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Wikipedia: Rufous wren Source: OTHER Rufous_Wren_%28Cinnycerthia_unirufa%29.jpg
The rufous wren (Cinnycerthia unirufa) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Microcerculus:
Southern nightingale-wren / Schuppenbrust-Zaunkönig (Microcerculus marginatus)
Also known as: Scaly-breasted wren
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Wikipedia: Southern nightingale-wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Microcerculus_marginatus.jpg
The southern nightingale-wren (Microcerculus marginatus), also known as the scaly-breasted wren, is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. Its rich song varies locally over its range, suggesting that more than one species is included in the taxonomic complex currently called the southern nightingale-wren. [more]

Wing-banded wren / Weißbinden-Zaunkönig (Microcerculus bambla)
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Wikipedia: Wing-banded wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Microcerculus_bamblaDraw.jpg
The wing-banded wren (Microcerculus bambla) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Odontorchilus:
Gray-mantled wren / Graumantel-Zaunkönig (Odontorchilus branickii)
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Wikipedia: Gray-mantled wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Odontorchilus_branickii.jpg
The grey-mantled wren (Odontorchilus branickii) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2] [more]

Genus Pheugopedius:
Plain-tailed wren / Kastanienrücken-Zaunkönig (Pheugopedius euophrys)
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Wikipedia: Plain-tailed wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Plain-tailedwren2.jpg
The plain-tailed wren (Pheugopedius euophrys) is a species of songbird in the family Troglodytidae. It has a mostly rufous body with a gray, black, and white striped head. It is found in the Andes of southern Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Plain-tailed wrens are so-called bamboo specialists and live almost exclusively in chusquea bamboo thickets. Like other wrens, its diet consists mainly of insects with some seeds and berries. [more]

Coraya's wren / Corayazaunkönig (Pheugopedius coraya)
Alternate classification: Thryothorus coraya
Also known as: Coraya wren
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Der Corayazaunkönig (Pheugopedius coraya) ist eine Vogelart aus der Familie der Zaunkönige (Troglodytidae), die in Guyana, Suriname, Französisch-Guayana, Venezuela, Kolumbien, Ecuador, Peru und Brasilien verbreitet ist. Der Bestand wird von der IUCN als nicht gefährdet (Least Concern) eingeschätzt. [more]

Speckle-breasted wren (Pheugopedius sclateri)
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The speckle-breasted wren (Pheugopedius sclateri) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[4] [more]

Whiskered wren (Pheugopedius mystacalis)
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Wikipedia: Whiskered wren Source: OTHER Pheugopedius_mystacalis_-_Whiskered_wren%3B_Rubio%2C_T%C3%A1chira%2C_Venezuela.jpg
The whiskered wren (Pheugopedius mystacalis) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela.[2] [more]

Genus Cantorchilus:
Bay wren / Kastanienzaunkönig (Cantorchilus nigricapillus)
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Wikipedia: Bay wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Bay_Wren.jpg
The bay wren (Cantorchilus nigricapillus) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is native to southern Central America and northwestern South America.[2] [more]

Stripe-throated wren / Streifenkehl-Zaunkönig (Cantorchilus leucopogon)
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Wikipedia: Stripe-throated wren Source: OTHER 1200px-Cantorchilus_leucopogon_map.svg.png
The stripe-throated wren (Cantorchilus leucopogon) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama.[2] [more]

Buff-breasted wren (Cantorchilus leucotis)
Alternate classification: Thryothorus leucotis (Lafresnaye, 1845)
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Wikipedia: Buff-breasted wren Source: OTHER Cantorchilus_leucotis-Buff-breasted_Wren.jpg
The buff-breasted wren (Cantorchilus leucotis) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae, the wrens. It is found in the Amazon Basin of northern Brazil and Amazonian Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and northern-border Bolivia; also the Guianan countries Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana. It occurs in non-Amazonian regions of Venezuela and Colombia and its range extends into eastern Panama. [more]

Superciliated wren (Cantorchilus superciliaris)
Alternate classification: Thrythorus superciliaris
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Wikipedia: Superciliated wren Source: OTHER Superciliated_Wren_-_Ecuador_S4E9157_%2817166675562%29.jpg
The superciliated wren (Cantorchilus superciliaris) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.[2] [more]

Subfamily Polioptilinae:
Genus Polioptila:
Tropical gnatcatcher (Polioptila plumbea)
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Wikipedia: Tropical gnatcatcher Source: OTHER Tropical_Gnatcatcher_%28Polioptila_plumbea%29.jpg
The tropical gnatcatcher (Polioptila plumbea) is a small active insectivorous songbird, which is a resident species throughout a large part of the Neotropics. There are large geographical variations in its voice and plumage, resulting in some populations sometimes being considered separate species, notably the bilineata group as the white-browed gnatcatcher, and the taxon maior as the Marañón gnatcatcher.[2] [more]

Slate-throated gnatcatcher (Polioptila schistaceigula)
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Wikipedia: Slate-throated gnatcatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Polioptila_schistaceigula_map.svg.png
The slate-throated gnatcatcher (Polioptila schistaceigula) is a species of bird in the family Polioptilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Ramphocaenus:
Long-billed gnatwren (alternate) (Ramphocaenus melanurus)
Also known as: Long-billed gnatwren, Trilling gnatwren
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Genus Microbates:
Tawny-faced gnatwren (Microbates cinereiventris)
Also known as: Half-collared gnatwren
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Wikipedia: Tawny-faced gnatwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Microbates_cinereiventris_map.svg.png
The tawny-faced gnatwren or half-collared gnatwren (Microbates cinereiventris) is a species of bird in the family Polioptilidae. [more]

Collared gnatwren (Microbates collaris)
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Wikipedia: Collared gnatwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Microbates_collaris_-_Collared_Gnatwren%3B_Presidente_Figueiredo%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The collared gnatwren (Microbates collaris) is a species of bird in the family Polioptilidae, the gnatcatchers. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.[2] [more]

Family Dendrocolaptidae:

Genus Xiphorhynchus:
Black-striped woodcreeper / Tränen-Baumsteiger (Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus)
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Black-striped woodcreeper in Manzanillo, Costa Rica. 2020-03-12 09.50.48 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2020-03-12.
The black-striped woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. [more]

Spotted woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus erythropygius)
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Wikipedia: Spotted woodcreeper Source: OTHER Xiphorhynchus_erythropygius_-NW_Ecuador-8.jpg
The spotted woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus erythropygius) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama. [more]

Straight-billed woodcreeper (Dendroplex picus)
Alternate classification: Xiphorhynchus picus (Gmelin, 1788)
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Wikipedia: Straight-billed woodcreeper Source: OTHER Dendroplex_picus_-_Straight-billed_Woodcreeper.JPG
The straight-billed woodcreeper (Dendroplex picus) is a species of bird in the woodcreeper subfamily (Dendrocolaptinae). Its genus, Dendroplex, was recently confirmed to be distinct from Xiphorhynchus. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical mangrove forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Olive-backed woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus triangularis)
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Wikipedia: Olive-backed woodcreeper Source: OTHER Olive-backed_Woodcreeper_-_Ecuador_S4E3621_%2816568144480%29.jpg
The olive-backed woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus triangularis) is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Striped woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus obsoletus)
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Wikipedia: Striped woodcreeper Source: OTHER Xiphorhynchus_obsoletus_-_Striped_Woodcreeper.JPG
The striped woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus obsoletus) is a species of bird in the woodcreeper subfamily (Dendrocolaptinae). It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. [more]

Ocellated woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus ocellatus)
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Wikipedia: Ocellated woodcreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Xiphorhynchus_ocellatus_Castelnau.jpg
The ocellated woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus ocellatus) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily of the ovenbird family (Furnariidae). It sometimes includes the Tschudi's woodcreeper as a subspecies. [more]

Elegant woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus elegans)
Alternate classification: Xiphorhynchus spixii elegans
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Wikipedia: Elegant woodcreeper Source: OTHER Xiphorhynchus_elegans.jpg
The elegant woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus elegans) is a species of bird in the woodcreeper subfamily (Dendrocolaptinae). It was formerly considered a subspecies of Spix's woodcreeper. It is found in the western and southern Amazon in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is tropical humid lowland forests. The subspecies X. e. juruanus is sometimes treated as a separate species, Juruá woodcreeper. [more]

Buff-throated woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus guttatus)
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Wikipedia: Buff-throated woodcreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Xiphorhyinchus_guttatus_-_Buff-throated_Woodcreeper.JPG
The buff-throated woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus guttatus) is a resident passerine bird found in tropical South America in the Guiana Shield and disjunctly in the northern Atlantic Forest. It formerly included the cocoa woodcreeper and the Lafresnaye's woodcreeper as subspecies. Some authorities retain Lafresnaye's position as a subspecies of the buff-throated woodcreeper, but the resulting group is polyphyletic (see Systematics and evolution). [more]

Genus Lepidocolaptes:
Streak-headed woodcreeper (Lepidocolaptes souleyetii)
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Wikipedia: Streak-headed woodcreeper Source: OTHER Flickr_-_Rainbirder_-_Streak-headed_Woodcreeper_%28Lepidocolaptes_souleyetii%29.jpg
The streak-headed woodcreeper (Lepidocolaptes souleyetii) is a passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World from southern Mexico to northwestern Peru, northern Brazil and Guyana, and also on Trinidad. [more]

Montane woodcreeper (Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger)
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Wikipedia: Montane woodcreeper Source: OTHER Lepidocolaptes_lacrymiger_-NW_Ecuador-6.jpg
The montane woodcreeper (Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger) is a perching bird species in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family (Furnariidae). [more]

Duida woodcreeper (Lepidocolaptes duidae)
Alternate classification: Lepidocolaptes albolineatus duidae
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Wikipedia: Duida woodcreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Duida_Woodcreeper.jpg
The Duida woodcreeper (Lepidocolaptes duidae) is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae. It is found in northwest Amazonia in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Sittasomus:
Olivaceous woodcreeper (Sittasomus griseicapillus)
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Wikipedia: Olivaceous woodcreeper Source: OTHER Sittasomus_griseicapillus_Olivaceous_Woodcreeper.jpg
The olivaceous woodcreeper (Sittasomus griseicapillus) is a passerine bird of the tropical Americas. It belongs to the true woodcreepers (tribe Dendrocolaptini) of the ovenbird family (Furnariidae). [more]

Genus Dendrocolaptes:
Northern barred-woodcreeper (Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae)
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Wikipedia: Northern barred-woodcreeper Source: OTHER Flickr_-_Rainbirder_-_Northern_Barred_Woodcreeper_%28Dendrocolaptes_sanctithomae%29.jpg
The northern barred woodcreeper (Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae) is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae. It was formerly included as a subspecies of the Amazonian barred woodcreeper (D. certhia). [more]

Black-banded woodcreeper (Dendrocolaptes picumnus)
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Wikipedia: Black-banded woodcreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-DendrocolaptesPuncticollisSmit.jpg
The black-banded woodcreeper (Dendrocolaptes picumnus) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily, the woodcreepers. It is discontinuously spread from Chiapas to Paraguay and northern Argentina. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Amazonian barred-woodcreeper (Dendrocolaptes certhia)
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Wikipedia: Amazonian barred-woodcreeper Source: OTHER Amazonian_Barred-woodcreeper_%28Dendrocolaptes_certhia%29.jpg
The Amazonian barred woodcreeper (Dendrocolaptes certhia) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily, the woodcreepers. The northern barred woodcreeper (D. sanctithomae) was formerly included in this species. The Amazonian barred woodcreeper still includes the subspecies concolor, which sometimes is considered a separate species, the concolor woodcreeper. [more]

Genus Xiphocolaptes:
Strong-billed woodcreeper (Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus)
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Wikipedia: Strong-billed woodcreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Strong-billed_woodcreeper_2.jpg
The strong-billed woodcreeper (Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is one of the largest woodcreepers and the largest furnariids, though the slender long-billed woodcreeper is longer and the great rufous woodcreeper is larger overall. There is some size variation across the range, with typical birds measuring 28–31 cm (11-12.5 in) long and weighing about 120 grams (4.2 oz). Large strong-billed woodcreepers can measure up to 35 cm (14 in) and weigh 169 grams (6 oz).[2] The most distinctive feature of this typically marked striped, brownish bird (other than its size) is its massive, semi-decurved bill, which may be brown or blackish. [more]

Genus Dendrocincla:
Plain-brown woodcreeper (Dendrocincla fuliginosa)
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Wikipedia: Plain-brown woodcreeper Source: OTHER Dendrocincla_fuliginosa_-NW_Ecuador-8.jpg
The plain-brown woodcreeper (Dendrocincla fuliginosa), is a sub-oscine passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World from Honduras through South America to northern Argentina, and in Trinidad and Tobago. Sometimes it is considered to include the plain-winged woodcreeper (D. turdina) as a subspecies. [more]

White-chinned woodcreeper (Dendrocincla merula)
Alternate classification: Dendrocolaptes merula
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Wikipedia: White-chinned woodcreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Dendrocincla_merula_-_White-chinned_Woodcreeper%3B_Madre_de_Dios%2C_Per%C3%BA.jpg
The white-chinned woodcreeper (Dendrocincla merula) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Tryannine woodcreeper (Dendrocincla tyrannina)
Also known as: Tyrannine woodcreeper
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Genus Campylorhamphus:
Red-billed scythebill / Rotrücken-Sensenschnabel (Campylorhamphus trochilirostris)
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Wikipedia: Red-billed scythebill Source: OTHER Campylorhamphus_trochilirostris_-NW_Ecuador-8.jpg
The red-billed scythebill (Campylorhamphus trochilirostris) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. [more]

Brown-billed scythebill (Campylorhamphus pusillus)
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Wikipedia: Brown-billed scythebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Campylorhamphus_pusillus_-_Brown-billed_Scythebill_1_%28cropped%29.jpg
The brown-billed scythebill (Campylorhamphus pusillus) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. [more]

Greater scythebill (Drymotoxeres pucherani)
Alternate classification: Drymotoxeres pucheranii
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Wikipedia: Greater scythebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Drymotoxeres_pucheranii_1849.jpg
The greater scythebill (Drymotoxeres pucheranii) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. This species is found at very low densities in highland forest in the Andes, ranging from southern Colombia to far northern Peru. It has traditionally been included in Campylorhamphus together with the other scythebills, but it is closer to the scimitar-billed woodcreeper, leading to the description of the new genus Drymotoxeres.[1] [more]

Curve-billed scythebill (Campylorhamphus procurvoides)
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Wikipedia: Curve-billed scythebill Source: OTHER Campylorhamphus_procurvoides_-_Curve-billed_Scythebill%3B_Botanic_Garden_Tower%2C_Manaus%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The curve-billed scythebill (Campylorhamphus procurvoides) is a species of bird in the ovenbird family. It is found in Amazonia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Deconychura:
Long-tailed woodcreeper (Deconychura longicauda)
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Wikipedia: Long-tailed woodcreeper Source: OTHER Deconychura_longicauda_-_Long-tailed_Woodcreeper.JPG
The long-tailed woodcreeper (Deconychura longicauda) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is monotypic within Deconychura, but formerly this genus also included the spot-throated woodcreeper.[2] [more]

Spot-throated woodcreeper (Certhiasomus stictolaemus)
Alternate classification: Deconychura stictolaema
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The spot-throated woodcreeper (Certhiasomus stictolaemus) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is the only species in the genus Certhiasomus (i.e. the genus is monotypic). It was formerly included in Deconychura together with the long-tailed woodcreeper, but the two are not closely related.[1] [more]

Family Formicariidae:

Genus Formicarius:
Rufous-breasted antthrush (Formicarius rufipectus)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-breasted antthrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Formicarius_rufipectus.jpg
The rufous-breasted antthrush (Formicarius rufipectus) is a species of bird in the family Formicariidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Black-faced antthrush (Formicarius analis)
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Wikipedia: Black-faced antthrush Source: OTHER Black-faced_Antthrush_-_Rio_Tigre_-_Costa_Rica_%2826631229751%29.jpg
The black-faced antthrush (Formicarius analis), is a species of passerine bird in the family Formicariidae. [more]

Black-headed antthrush (Formicarius nigricapillus)
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Wikipedia: Black-headed antthrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Formicarius_nigricapillus_dist.png
The black-headed antthrush (Formicarius nigricapillus) is a species of bird in the family Formicariidae. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Rufous-capped antthrush (Formicarius colma)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-capped antthrush Source: OTHER Formicarius_colma_-Vale_do_Ribeira%2C_Registro%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8_%281%29.jpg
The rufous-capped antthrush (Formicarius colma) is a small species of bird in the family Formicariidae located in the order Passeriformes. It is considered to be uncommon but widespread, found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. The rufous-capped antthrush is typically found inhabiting the shady floor of tall, humid forests on solid ground, and is occasionally spotted in transitional forests (várzea) and savanna forests (Suriname).[2] [more]

Genus Grallaria:
Scaled antpitta (Grallaria guatimalensis)
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Wikipedia: Scaled antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Scaled_Antpitta_%28Grallaria_guatimalensis%29.jpg
The scaled antpitta (Grallaria guatimalensis) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. [more]

Moustached antpitta (Grallaria alleni)
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Wikipedia: Moustached antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Moustached_Antpitta%2C_Paz_de_las_Aves%2C_Ecuador_%285746102084%29.jpg
The moustached antpitta (Grallaria alleni) is a species of bird placed in the family Grallariidae. [more]

Scrub antpitta (Grallaria watkinsi)
Also known as: Watkins's antpitta
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Wikipedia: Scrub antpitta Source: OTHER Watkins%27_Antpitta_-_South_Ecuador_S4E9791_%2816824015255%29.jpg
Watkins's antpitta (Grallaria watkinsi) or scrub antpitta, is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Undulated antpitta (Grallaria squamigera)
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Wikipedia: Undulated antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.120540_-_Grallaria_squamigera_squamigera_Pr%C3%A9vost_%26_Des_Murs%2C_1842_-_Formicariidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The undulated antpitta (Grallaria squamigera) is a bird in the family Grallariidae. The species was first described by Florent Prévost and Marc Athanase Parfait Œillet des Murs in 1842. [more]

Tawny antpitta (Grallaria quitensis)
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Wikipedia: Tawny antpitta Source: OTHER Tawny_Antpitta.jpg
The tawny antpitta (Grallaria quitensis) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. [more]

Yellow-breasted antpitta (Grallaria flavotincta)
Alternate classification: Grallaria hypoleuca flavotincta
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Wikipedia: Yellow-breasted antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-breasted_Antpitta%2C_Paz_de_las_Aves%2C_Ecuador_%285745552999%29.jpg
The yellow-breasted antpitta (Grallaria flavotincta) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. [more]

Giant antpitta (Grallaria gigantea)
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Wikipedia: Giant antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Grallaria_gigantea.jpg
The giant antpitta (Grallaria gigantea) is a perching bird species in the antpitta family (Grallariidae). [more]

Chestnut-naped antpitta (Grallaria nuchalis)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-naped antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Grallaria_nuchalis_by_Alejandro_Bayer_Tamayo.jpg
The chestnut-naped antpitta (Grallaria nuchalis) is a species of bird placed in the family Grallariidae. [more]

Plain-backed antpitta (Grallaria haplonota)
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Wikipedia: Plain-backed antpitta Source: OTHER GrallariaHaplonotaSmit.jpg
The plain-backed antpitta (Grallaria haplonota) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in the Andes of Ecuador and the Venezuelan Coastal Range. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Bicolored antpitta (Grallaria rufocinerea)
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Wikipedia: Bicolored antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Bicolored_Antpitta_%28Grallaria_rufocinerea%29.jpg
The bicolored antpitta (Grallaria rufocinerea) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. In 2020, genetic evidence revealed that the bicolored pitta is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex.[3] It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Jocotoco antpitta (Grallaria ridgelyi)
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Wikipedia: Jocotoco antpitta Source: OTHER Jocotoco_Antpitta.jpg
The jocotoco antpitta (Grallaria ridgelyi) is an endangered antpitta, a bird from Ecuador and Peru. It was discovered in 1997, and scientifically described in 1999. [more]

White-bellied antpitta (Grallaria hypoleuca)
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Wikipedia: White-bellied antpitta Source: OTHER White-bellied_Antpitta_-_San_Isidro_-_South_Ecuador_S4E3747.jpg
The white-bellied antpitta (Grallaria hypoleuca) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru. [more]

Ochre-striped antpitta (Grallaria dignissima)
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Wikipedia: Ochre-striped antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-GrallariaDignissimaKeulemans.jpg
The ochre-striped antpitta (Grallaria dignissima) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Ecuador, Peru and southern Colombia. [more]

Chestnut-crowned antpitta (Grallaria ruficapilla)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-crowned antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Chestnut-crowned_Antpitta%2C_Rio_Blanco%2C_Colombia_%285746788680%29.jpg
The chestnut-crowned antpitta (Grallaria ruficapilla) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest, which it has a much greater tolerance for than most antpittas. Usually this bird lives at elevations of 1,900 to 3,100 meters (6,200–10,200 ft). [more]

Rufous antpitta / Einfarb-Ameisenpitta (Grallaria rufula)
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Wikipedia: Rufous antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous_Antpitta%2C_Tapichalaca%2C_Ecuador_%285746102588%29.jpg
The rufous antpitta (Grallaria rufula) was a species of bird in the family Grallaridae that, in 2020, was found to be a species complex made up of 13 visually similar, but distinct species.[2] [more]

Genus Grallaricula:
Ochre-breasted antpitta (Grallaricula flavirostris)
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Wikipedia: Ochre-breasted antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Grallaricula_flavirostris.jpg
The ochre-breasted antpitta (Grallaricula flavirostris) is a species of bird placed in the family Grallariidae. [more]

Crescent-faced antpitta (Grallaricula lineifrons)
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Wikipedia: Crescent-faced antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Crescent-faced_Antpitta.jpg
The crescent-faced antpitta (Grallaricula lineifrons) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Peruvian antpitta (Grallaricula peruviana)
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Wikipedia: Peruvian antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Grallaricula_peruviana.jpg
The Peruvian antpitta (Grallaricula peruviana) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Ecuador and northern Peru. [more]

Slate-crowned antpitta (Grallaricula nana)
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Wikipedia: Slate-crowned antpitta Source: OTHER Slate-crowned_Antpitta_-_Colombia_S4E1919.jpg
The slaty-crowned antpitta (Grallaricula nana) is a species of bird placed in the family Grallariidae. [more]

Rufous-breasted antpitta (Grallaricula leymebambae)
Also known as: Leymebamba antpitta
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Wikipedia: Rufous-breasted antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Grallaricula_leymebambae_106401195.jpg
The rufous-breasted antpitta or leymebamba antpitta (Grallaricula leymebambae) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It was first described by American ornithologist and entomologist Melbourne Armstrong Carriker. It is found in Peru and western Bolivia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. It has been recently considered a subspecies of Grallaricula ferrugineipectus.[2] [more]

Genus Hylopezus:
Streak-chested antpitta (Hylopezus perspicillatus)
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Wikipedia: Streak-chested antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-Hylopezus_perspicillatus_-Carara_National_Park%2C_Central_Pacific_Conservation_Area%2C_Costa_Rica-8.jpg
The streak-chested antpitta or spectacled antpitta (Hylopezus perspicillatus) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.[2] [more]

Genus Myrmothera:
Thrush-like antpitta (Myrmothera campanisona)
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Wikipedia: Thrush-like antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-GrallariaModestaWolf.jpg
The thrush-like antpitta (Myrmothera campanisona) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. [more]

White-lored antpitta (Myrmothera fulviventris)
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Wikipedia: White-lored antpitta Source: OTHER GrallariaFulviventrisSmit.jpg
The white-lored antpitta or fulvous-bellied antpitta (Hylopezus fulviventris) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Chamaeza:
Striated antthrush (Chamaeza nobilis)
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Wikipedia: Striated antthrush Source: OTHER 1200px-Chamaeza_nobilis.jpg
The striated antthrush (Chamaeza nobilis) is a species of bird in the family Formicariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Short-tailed antthrush (Chamaeza campanisona)
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed antthrush Source: OTHER Chamaeza_campanisona.jpeg
The short-tailed antthrush (Chamaeza campanisona) is a South American species of bird in the family Formicariidae. Its distribution is highly disjunct with populations in the Atlantic Forest in eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina, isolated highland forests in northeastern Brazil, forests on the tepuis in southern Venezuela, Guyana and northern Brazil, and in forests along the east Andean slope from Venezuela to Bolivia. [more]

Barred antthrush (Chamaeza mollissima)
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Wikipedia: Barred antthrush Source: OTHER 1200px-ChamaezaMollissimaWolf.jpg
The barred antthrush (Chamaeza mollissima) is a species of bird in the family Formicariidae. [more]

Genus Cercomacra:
Dusky antbird (Cercomacroides tyrannina)
Alternate classification: Cercomacra tyrannina (Sclater, 1855)
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Wikipedia: Dusky antbird Source: OTHER Cercomacra_tyrannina_%28female%29_-NW_Ecuador-8.jpg
The dusky antbird or tyrannine antbird (Cercomacroides tyrannina) is a passerine bird in the antbird family. It is a resident breeder in tropical Central and South America from southeastern Mexico southwards to western Ecuador, and Amazonian Brazil. [more]

Jet antbird (Cercomacra nigricans)
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Wikipedia: Jet antbird Source: OTHER Jet_Antbird_-_Colombia_S4E9202_%2816823101325%29.jpg
The jet antbird (Cercomacra nigricans) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Panama and western Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Black antbird (Cercomacroides serva)
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Wikipedia: Black antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Cercomacroides_serva_-_Black_antbird_%28male%29%2C_Careiro%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The black antbird (Cercomacroides serva) is a species of passerine bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Blackish antbird (Cercomacroides nigrescens)
Alternate classification: Cercomacra nigrescens (Cabanis & Heine, 1859)
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Wikipedia: Blackish antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Cercomacra_nigrescens_-_Blackish_Antbird_%28male%29.JPG
The blackish antbird (Cercomacroides nigrescens) is a species of passerine bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, and Suriname. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Gray antbird (Cercomacra cinerascens)
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Wikipedia: Gray antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Cercomacra_cinerascens_-_Gray_Anbird_male%3B_Caraj%C3%A1s_National_Forest%2C_Para%2C_Brazil.jpg
The grey antbird (Cercomacra cinerascens) is a species of bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Pyriglena:
Western fire-eye (Pyriglena maura)
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The western fire-eye (Pyriglena maura) is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, Bolivia, and Brazil. [more]

Genus Pittasoma:
Rufous-crowned antpitta (Pittasoma rufopileatum)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-crowned antpitta Source: OTHER 1200px-PittasomaRufopileatumKeulemans.jpg
The rufous-crowned antpitta, or rufous-crowned pittasoma, (Pittasoma rufopileatum) is a species of bird in the gnateater family, Conopophagidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.[2][1] [more]

Family Thamnophilidae:

Genus Thamnophilus:
Barred antshrike / Binden-Ameisenwürger (Thamnophilus doliatus)
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Wikipedia: Barred antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Thamnophilus_doliatus_-Goias%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The barred antshrike (Thamnophilus doliatus) is a passerine bird in the antbird family. It is found in the Neotropics from Tamaulipas, Mexico, through Central America, Trinidad and Tobago, and a large part of South America east of the Andes as far south as northern Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay. There is one accepted record from southern Texas.[2] It is found in a wide range of wooded habitats (even gardens and parks) in both humid and arid regions. Throughout a large part of its range, it is among the most common antbirds. [more]

Black-crowned antshrike (Thamnophilus atrinucha)
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Wikipedia: Black-crowned antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-crowned_Antshrike_%2840880837972%29.jpg
The black-crowned antshrike or western slaty antshrike (Thamnophilus atrinucha) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in from western Ecuador, western Colombia, western Venezuela, and Central America as far north as Belize. [more]

Collared antshrike (Thamnophilus bernardi)
Alternate classification: Sakesphorus bernardi
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Wikipedia: Collared antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-CollaredAntshrike.jpg
The collared antshrike (Thamnophilus bernardi) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. [more]

Uniform antshrike / Einfarb-Ameisenwürger (Thamnophilus unicolor)
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Wikipedia: Uniform antshrike Source: OTHER Uniform_Antshrike.jpg
The uniform antshrike (Thamnophilus unicolor) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Plain-winged antshrike (Thamnophilus schistaceus)
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Wikipedia: Plain-winged antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Thamnophilus_schistaceus_-_Plain-winged_Antshrike_%28male%29%2C_Parauapebas%2C_Par%C3%A1%2C_Brazil.jpg
The plain-winged antshrike (Thamnophilus schistaceus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Northern slaty-antshrike / Tüpfelwollrücken (Thamnophilus punctatus)
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Wikipedia: Northern slaty-antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.30396_1_-_Thamnophilus_punctatus_punctatus_%28Shaw%2C_1809%29_-_Formicariidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The northern slaty antshrike (Thamnophilus punctatus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It previously included the Natterer's slaty antshrike, Bolivian slaty antshrike, Planalto slaty antshrike and Sooretama slaty antshrike as subspecies, in which case the combined species simply was referred to as the slaty antshrike. [more]

White-shouldered antshrike / Perlschulter-Ameisenwürger (Thamnophilus aethiops)
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Wikipedia: White-shouldered antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Thamnophilus_aethiops.jpg
The white-shouldered antshrike (Thamnophilus aethiops) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Lined antshrike / Feinstreifen-Ameisenwürger (Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus)
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Wikipedia: Lined antshrike Source: OTHER Lined-Antshrike.jpg
The lined antshrike (Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. [more]

Mouse-colored antshrike / Braunflügel-Ameisenwürger (Thamnophilus murinus)
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Wikipedia: Mouse-colored antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Mouse-colored_Antshrike.jpg
The mouse-colored antshrike (Thamnophilus murinus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. [more]

Chapman's antshrike (Thamnophilus zarumae)
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Wikipedia: Chapman's antshrike Source: OTHER Chapman%27s_Antshrike%2C_male_%28530829149%29.jpg
Chapman's antshrike (Thamnophilus zarumae) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Amazonian antshrike / Amazonien-Tropfenameisenwürger (Thamnophilus amazonicus)
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Wikipedia: Amazonian antshrike Source: OTHER Thamnophilus_amazonicus_-_Amazonian_Antshrike_%28female%29_01.JPG
The Amazonian antshrike (Thamnophilus amazonicus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae, the antbirds. It occurs in the Amazon Basin of Brazil, and east to Maranhão state; also Amazonian Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. It is in the Guianas in Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana, also two regions of Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Cocha antshrike / Südlicher Schwarzameisenwürger (Thamnophilus praecox)
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Wikipedia: Cocha antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Thamnophilus_praecox_-_Cocha_Antshrike_-_female_%28cropped%29.jpg
The cocha antshrike (Thamnophilus praecox) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is endemic to Ecuador. [more]

Castelnau's antshrike / Flussufer-Ameisenwürger (Thamnophilus cryptoleucus)
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Wikipedia: Castelnau's antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Thamnophilus_cryptoleucus_-_Castelnau%27s_Antshrike_%28cropped%29.jpg
Castelnau's antshrike (Thamnophilus cryptoleucus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are riverine subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Drymophila:
Striated antbird (Drymophila devillei)
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Wikipedia: Striated antbird Source: OTHER Drymophila_devillei_-_Striated_Antbird%3B_Madre_de_Dios%2C_Peru_2.jpg
The striated antbird (Drymophila devillei) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae, the antbirds. It is found in the western and south-central Amazon in South America. As presently defined, it has two subspecies: the nominate subspecies in the west, and D. d. subochracea in the south-central Amazon. The latter is sometimes known as the Xingu antbird, but this leads to confusion with Willisornis vidua. [more]

Streak-headed antbird (Drymophila striaticeps)
Alternate classification: Drymophila caudata striaticeps
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Wikipedia: Streak-headed antbird Source: OTHER Drymophila_striaticeps_%28Streak-headed_Antbird%29_-_male_%287062565647%29.jpg
The streak-headed antbird (Drymophila striaticeps) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in humid highland forests, especially near bamboo, ranging through the Andes from Bolivia to Colombia. This 15 cm (6 in) bird is found at higher elevations. It was previously considered conspecific with the long-tailed antbird. [more]

Genus Herpsilochmus:
Rufous-winged antwren (Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus)
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Dugand's antwren (Herpsilochmus dugandi)
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Wikipedia: Dugand's antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Herpsilochmus_dugandi_-_Dugand%27s_Antwren.jpg
Dugand's antwren (Herpsilochmus dugandi) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Yellow-breasted antwren (Herpsilochmus axillaris)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-breasted antwren Source: OTHER Yellow-breasted-antwren.jpg
The yellow-breasted antwren (Herpsilochmus axillaris) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Ancient antwren (Herpsilochmus gentryi)
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Wikipedia: Ancient antwren Source: OTHER Herpsilochmus_gentryi_-_Ancient_Antwren_1.jpg
The ancient antwren (Herpsilochmus gentryi) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in northern Peru and southeastern Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Hypocnemis:
Yellow-browed antbird (Hypocnemis hypoxantha)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-browed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Hypocnemis_hypoxantha_-_Yellow-browed_antbird%2C_Manacapuru%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The yellow-browed antbird (Hypocnemis hypoxantha) is a species of bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Peruvian warbling antbird (Hypocnemis peruviana)
Also known as: Peruvian warbling-antbird
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Wikipedia: Peruvian warbling antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Hypocnemis_peruviana_-_Peruvian_warbling-antbird_01.jpg
The Peruvian warbling antbird (Hypocnemis peruviana) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It was considered a subspecies of Hypocnemis cantator, but based on vocal differences and to a lesser degree differences in plumages, it has been recommended that they be treated as separate species. As presently defined, the Peruvian warbling antbird includes a single subspecies, saturata. It has a black, white, and grey head and breast, with rufous flanks and a dull brown lower back and tail. [more]

Genus Myrmotherula:
White-fronted antwren / Weißflanken-Ameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula axillaris)
Also known as: White-flanked antwren
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Der Weißflanken-Ameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula axillaris) zählt innerhalb der Familie der Ameisenvögel (Thamnophilidae) zur Gattung Myrmotherula.[1] [more]

Slaty antwren (Myrmotherula schisticolor)
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Wikipedia: Slaty antwren Source: OTHER Slaty_Antwren_-_Ecuador_05_dgs_%2816823121085%29.jpg
The slaty antwren (Myrmotherula schisticolor) is a small passerine bird in the antbird family. It is a resident breeder in tropical Central and South America from southern Mexico to western Ecuador and eastern Peru. [more]

Pacific antwren / Westlicher Strichelameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula pacifica)
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Wikipedia: Pacific antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Pacific_Antwren_%28Myrmotherula_pacifica%29_%285833660102%29.jpg
The Pacific antwren, or Pacific streaked antwren, (Myrmotherula pacifica) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Panama, living in forests, clearings, woodland verges and gardens. [more]

Colombian antwren (Myrmotherula ignota)
Also known as: Moustached antwren
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Stripe-chested antwren (Myrmotherula longicauda)
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Wikipedia: Stripe-chested antwren Source: OTHER Stripe-chested_Antwren_-_Manu_NP_7858_%2816635561888%29.jpg
The stripe-chested antwren (Myrmotherula longicauda) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru and southwestern Colombia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Plain-winged antwren / Grauflügel-Ameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula behni)
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Wikipedia: Plain-winged antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmotherula_behni_map.svg.png
The plain-winged antwren (Myrmotherula behni) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, and Venezuela. [more]

Pygmy antwren / Östlicher Weißkehl-Ameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula brachyura)
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Wikipedia: Pygmy antwren Source: OTHER Myrmotherula_brachyura_-_Pigmy_antwren.JPG
The pygmy antwren (Myrmotherula brachyura) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae, the antbirds. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Plain-throated antwren (Isleria hauxwelli)
Alternate classification: Myrmotherula hauxwelli (Sclater, 1857)
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Wikipedia: Plain-throated antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Isleria_Hauxwelli_-_Plain-throated_antwren_%28male%29.jpg
The plain-throated antwren (Isleria hauxwelli) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in all the countries of the Amazon Basin. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Unlike other Myrmotherula, it stays near ground level often clinging sideways to saplings. [more]

Gray antwren / Blassgrauer Ameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula menetriesii)
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Wikipedia: Gray antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.34368_1_-_Myrmotherula_menetriesii_cinereiventris_Sclater_%26_Salvin%2C_1867_-_Formicariidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg
The grey antwren (Myrmotherula menetriesii) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. [more]

Rio Suno antwren / Kleiner Silberameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula sunensis)
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Wikipedia: Rio Suno antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmotherula_sunensis_map.svg.png
The Rio Suno antwren (Myrmotherula sunensis) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in western Brazil Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Amazonian streaked-antwren / Amazonien-Strichelameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula multostriata)
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Wikipedia: Amazonian streaked-antwren Source: OTHER Myrmotherula_multostriata_-_Amazonian_Streaked-Antwren_%28female%29.JPG
The Amazonian streaked antwren (Myrmotherula multostriata) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in South America where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Long-winged antwren / Silber-Ameisenschlüpfer (Myrmotherula longipennis)
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Wikipedia: Long-winged antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmotherula_longipennis_-_Long-winged_antwren_%28male%29.jpg
The long-winged antwren (Myrmotherula longipennis) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Phlegopsis:
Black-spotted bare-eye (Phlegopsis nigromaculata)
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Wikipedia: Black-spotted bare-eye Source: OTHER 1200px-Phlegopsis_nigromaculata_1847.jpg
The black-spotted bare-eye (Phlegopsis nigromaculata) is a species of insectivore passerine bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Reddish-winged bare-eye (Phlegopsis erythroptera)
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Wikipedia: Reddish-winged bare-eye Source: OTHER 1200px-Phlegopsis_erythroptera_map.svg.png
The reddish-winged bare-eye (Phlegopsis erythroptera) is a species of insectivorous passerine bird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Myrmornis:
Wing-banded antbird (Myrmornis torquata)
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Wikipedia: Wing-banded antbird Source: OTHER Myrmornis_torquata_-_Wing-banded_Antbird_%28male%29%29%2C_Carajas_National_Forest%2C_Par%C3%A1%2C_Brazil.jpg
The wing-banded antbird (Myrmornis torquata) is a species of passerine bird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. It is placed in the monotypic genus Myrmornis.[2] It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Genus Frederickena:
Fulvous antshrike (Frederickena fulva)
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Wikipedia: Fulvous antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Frederickena_fulva_map.svg.png
The fulvous antshrike (Frederickena fulva) is a monotypic species of antbird in the family Thamnophilidae.[1] Formerly considered to be a subspecies of the undulated antshrike, it was determined to be a distinct species based on vocal differences.[2][3] The species occurs from the western Amazon in eastern Ecuador, south-eastern Colombia, north-eastern Peru, and possibly extreme western Brazil. Only the female is overall fulvous with dark barring; the male is black with whitish barring. [more]

Genus Pithys:
White-plumed antbird (Pithys albifrons)
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Wikipedia: White-plumed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Pithys_albifrons_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00203.jpg
The white-plumed antbird (Pithys albifrons) is a small species of insectivorous bird found in the understories of rainforests.[2] It is smaller than most species of its family (Thamnophilidae), weighing 26 grams on average. The family Thamnophilidae is known commonly as the antbirds, as they use the presence of ants (army ants in particular) to locate food. This species is largely solitary except during the breeding season, and different individuals will follow individual ant swarms. [more]

Genus Taraba:
Great antshrike (Taraba major)
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Wikipedia: Great antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Great_Antshrike_-_Male.jpg
The great antshrike (Taraba major) is a passerine bird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. It is the only member of the genus Taraba. It is a resident breeder in the tropical New World in southern Mexico, Central America, Trinidad and South America down to northern Argentina and southeastern Brazil. [more]

Genus Megastictus:
Pearly antshrike (Megastictus margaritatus)
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Wikipedia: Pearly antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Megastictus_margaritatus_-_Pearly_Antshrike_%28male%29%2C_Novo_Air%C3%A3o%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The pearly antshrike (Megastictus margaritatus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is monotypic within the genus Megastictus.[2] It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela, where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Genus Pygiptila:
Spot-winged antshrike (Pygiptila stellaris)
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Wikipedia: Spot-winged antshrike Source: OTHER Spot-winged_Antshrike_-_Avium_Species_Novae.jpg
The spot-winged antshrike (Pygiptila stellaris) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is monotypic within the genus Pygiptila.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Genus Thamnistes:
Russet antshrike (Thamnistes anabatinus)
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Wikipedia: Russet antshrike Source: OTHER Thamnistes_anabatinus_-NW_Ecuador-6.jpg
The russet antshrike (Thamnistes anabatinus) is a passerine bird in the antbird family. [more]

Rufescent antshrike (Thamnistes rufescens)
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Wikipedia: Rufescent antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Thamnistes_rufescens_map.svg.png
The rufescent antshrike (Thamnistes rufescens) is a passerine bird in the antbird family. [more]

Genus Thamnomanes:
Dusky-throated antshrike (Thamnomanes ardesiacus)
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Wikipedia: Dusky-throated antshrike Source: OTHER Thamnomanes_ardesiacus_-_Dusky-throated_antshrike_%28male%29.jpg
The dusky-throated antshrike (Thamnomanes ardesiacus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Cinereous antshrike (Thamnomanes caesius)
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Wikipedia: Cinereous antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Thamnomanes_caesius_-_Cinereous_antshrike.jpg
The cinereous antshrike (Thamnomanes caesius) is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. The term cinereous describes its colouration. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Dysithamnus:
Spot-crowned antvireo (Dysithamnus puncticeps)
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Wikipedia: Spot-crowned antvireo Source: OTHER 1200px-Dysithamnus_puncticeps_map.svg.png
The spot-crowned antvireo (Dysithamnus puncticeps) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Plain antvireo (Dysithamnus mentalis)
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Wikipedia: Plain antvireo Source: OTHER 1200px-Dysithamnus_mentalis_-_Plain_Antvireo_%28male%29.JPG
The plain antvireo (Dysithamnus mentalis) is a passerine bird species in the antbird family (Thamnophilidae). It is a resident breeder in tropical Central and South America. [more]

White-streaked antvireo (Dysithamnus leucostictus)
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Wikipedia: White-streaked antvireo Source: OTHER 1200px-White-streaked_Antvireo_-_Dysithamnus_leucostictus.jpg
The white-streaked antvireo or white-spotted antvireo (Dysithamnus leucostictus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Bicolored antvireo (Dysithamnus occidentalis)
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Wikipedia: Bicolored antvireo Source: OTHER 1200px-Dysithamnus_occidentalis_-_Bicolored_Antvireo.jpg
The bicolored antvireo (Dysithamnus occidentalis) is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found on the west slope of the Andes from southwest Colombia to northwest Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Myrmoborus:
Black-faced antbird (Myrmoborus myotherinus)
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Wikipedia: Black-faced antbird Source: OTHER Myrmoborus_myotherinus_ardesiacus_-_Black-faced_Antbird_%28male%29.jpg
The black-faced antbird (Myrmoborus myotherinus) is a species of bird, about 12–13 cm (5 inches) long, in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is endemic to a wide range across the Amazon basin. It feeds on insects and spiders and sometimes follows army ants to catch the insects disturbed by their march. [more]

White-browed antbird (Myrmoborus leucophrys)
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Wikipedia: White-browed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmoborus_leucophrys_leucophrys_Wolf.jpg
The white-browed antbird (Myrmoborus leucophrys) is a species of perching bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Ash-breasted antbird (Myrmoborus lugubris)
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Wikipedia: Ash-breasted antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmoborus_lugubris_stictopterus_-_Ash-breasted_Antbird_%28female%29%3B_Anavilhanas_islands%2C_Novo_Air%C3%A3o%3B_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The ash-breasted antbird (Myrmoborus lugubris) is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Phaenostictus:
Ocellated antbird (Phaenostictus mcleannani)
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Wikipedia: Ocellated antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Phaenostictus-mcleannani-001.jpg
The ocellated antbird (Phaenostictus mcleannani) is a species of antbird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is monotypic within the genus Phaenostictus and is found in southern Central America and the northwestern part of South America. Its natural habitat is the understory of tropical moist lowland forest, foothill forest, and tall secondary growth woodlands. [more]

Genus Rhegmatorhina:
Hairy-crested antbird (Rhegmatorhina melanosticta)
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Wikipedia: Hairy-crested antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Rhegmatorhina_melanosticta_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00183.jpg
The hairy-crested antbird (Rhegmatorhina melanosticta) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Gymnopithys:
Bicolored antbird (Gymnopithys bicolor)
Alternate classification: Gymnopithys leucaspis bicolor
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Wikipedia: Bicolored antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Gymnopithys-leucaspis-001_edit2.jpg
The bicolored antbird (Gymnopithys bicolor) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Honduras south to Panama, western Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Bicolored antbird (alternate) (Gymnopithys leucaspis)
Also known as: Bicolored antbird, White-cheeked antbird
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Genus Microrhopias:
Dot-winged antwren (Microrhopias quixensis)
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Wikipedia: Dot-winged antwren Source: OTHER Microrhopias_quixensis_-_Dot-winged_Antwren_%28male%29.JPG
The dot-winged antwren (Microrhopias quixensis) is a passerine bird in the antbird family. In the past it was sometimes known as the velvety antwren, and some of its more distinctive subspecies have their own infrequently used English names. It is a resident in tropical Central and South America from southeastern Mexico south to western Ecuador, northern Bolivia, central Brazil and the Guianas. It is the only member of the genus Microrhopias. [more]

Genus Neoctantes:
Black bushbird (Neoctantes niger)
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Wikipedia: Black bushbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Neoctantes_niger_-_Black_Bushbird_-_female_%28cropped%29.jpg
The black bushbird (Neoctantes niger) is a species of insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is monotypic within the genus Neoctantes.[2] It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Genus Dichrozona:
Banded antbird (Dichrozona cincta)
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Wikipedia: Banded antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Dichrozona_cincta_map.svg.png
The banded antbird (Dichrozona cincta) – sometimes called banded antwren despite not being close to the true antwrens – is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is the only member of the genus Dichrozona. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Hence why it is predominately located in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and [more]

Genus Hylophylax:
Spotted antbird (Hylophylax naevioides)
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Wikipedia: Spotted antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Spotted_Antbird.jpg
The spotted antbird (Hylophylax naevioides) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. In southern Central America, it is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama; also Colombia and Ecuador of northwestern South America. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Spot-backed antbird (Hylophylax naevius)
Alternate classification: Hylophylax naevia
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Wikipedia: Spot-backed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Hylophylax_naevia.jpg
The spot-backed antbird (Hylophylax naevius) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae, the antbirds. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Dot-backed antbird (Hylophylax punctulatus)
Alternate classification: Hylophylax punctulata
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Wikipedia: Dot-backed antbird Source: OTHER Hylophylax_punctulatus_-_Dot-backed_Antbird_%28male%29.JPG
The dot-backed antbird (Hylophylax punctulatus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Myrmochanes:
Black-and-white antbird (Myrmochanes hemileucus)
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Wikipedia: Black-and-white antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmochanes_hemileucus_-_Black-and-white_antbird_%28male%29%3B_Marchantaria_island%2C_Iranduba%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The black-and-white antbird (Myrmochanes hemileucus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is monotypic within the genus Myrmochanes.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland.[1] [more]

Genus Hypocnemoides:
Black-chinned antbird (Hypocnemoides melanopogon)
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Wikipedia: Black-chinned antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Hypocnemoides_melanopogon_-_Black-chinned_Antbird_%28female%29%2C_Anavilhanas_islands%2C_Novo_Air%C3%A3o%2C_Amanazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The black-chinned antbird (Hypocnemoides melanopogon) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Sclateria:
Silvered antbird (Sclateria naevia)
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Wikipedia: Silvered antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Sclateria_naevia_Castelnau.jpg
The silvered antbird (Sclateria naevia) is a passerine bird in the antbird family, the only member of the genus Sclateria. It is a resident breeder in tropical South America from Colombia and Trinidad south to Peru, Bolivia and central Brazil. [more]

Genus Cymbilaimus:
Fasciated antshrike / Zebra-Ameisenwürger (Cymbilaimus lineatus)
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Wikipedia: Fasciated antshrike Source: OTHER 1200px-Fasciated_Antshrike_male.jpg
The fasciated antshrike (Cymbilaimus lineatus) is a species of bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. The species is found in Central and Southern America. [more]

Genus Epinecrophylla:
Checker-throated antwren (Epinecrophylla fulviventris)
Alternate classification: Myrmotherula fulviventris
Also known as: Checker-throated stipplethroat
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Wikipedia: Checker-throated antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Epinecrophylla_fulviventris.jpg
The checker-throated stipplethroat (Epinecrophylla fulviventris), also called fulvous-bellied antwren or checker-throated antwren, is a small passerine bird in the antbird family. It has traditionally been placed in the genus Myrmotherula, but is, together with other members of the so-called "stipple-throated group", now placed in the new genus Epinecrophylla. This is supported by molecular work, behavior, voice and morphology. Now treated as monotypic, it includes the former subspecies E. f. costaricensis and E. f. salmoni. [more]

Ornate stipplethroat (Epinecrophylla ornata)
Alternate classification: Myrmotherula ornata
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Wikipedia: Ornate stipplethroat Source: OTHER 1200px-Epinecrophylla_ornata.jpg
The ornate stipplethroat or ornate antwren (Epinecrophylla ornata) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Rufous-tailed stipplethroat (Epinecrophylla erythrura)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-tailed stipplethroat Source: OTHER MyrmotherulaErythruraSmit.jpg
The rufous-tailed stipplethroat or rufous-tailed antwren (Epinecrophylla erythrura) is a species of insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It was formerly placed in the genus Myrmotherula. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Rufous-backed stipplethroat (Epinecrophylla haematonota)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-backed stipplethroat Source: OTHER 1200px-Epinecrophylla_haematonota_map.svg.png
The rufous-backed stipplethroat (Epinecrophylla haematonota), also called the rufous-backed antwren or the stipple-throated antwren, is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in southeastern Colombia and southern Venezuela to eastern Ecuador, northern and eastern Peru and western Brazil in its natural habitat of subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[2] [more]

Foothill stipplethroat (Epinecrophylla spodionota)
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Wikipedia: Foothill stipplethroat Source: OTHER 1200px-Epinecrophylla_spodionota_map.svg.png
The foothill stipplethroat or foothill antwren (Epinecrophylla spodionota) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Peru, Ecuador and southwestern Colombia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Willisornis:
Scale-backed antbird (Willisornis poecilinotus)
Alternate classification: Hypocnemis poecilinota
Also known as: Common scale-backed antbird
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Wikipedia: Scale-backed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Willisornis_poecilonotus_male.jpg
The common scale-backed antbird (Willisornis poecilinotus) is a species of passerine bird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. It is found in the Amazon of Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. As with other species of antbirds, it regularly follows swarms of army ants as they flush insects and other arthropods out of the leaf litter. [more]

Genus Myrmelastes:
Plumbeous antbird (Myrmelastes hyperythrus)
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmelastes_hyperythrus_-_Plumbeous_antbird_%28male%29.jpg
The plumbeous antbird (Myrmelastes hyperythrus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. [more]

Spot-winged antbird (Myrmelastes leucostigma)
Alternate classification: Schistocichla leucostigma
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Wikipedia: Spot-winged antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Schistocichla_leucostigma.jpg
The spot-winged antbird (Myrmelastes leucostigma) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in humid forest in the Amazon north of the Amazon River, and in the far western Amazon and adjacent lower east Andean slopes. [more]

Slate-colored antbird (Myrmelastes schistaceus)
Alternate classification: Schistocicla schistacea
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Wikipedia: Slate-colored antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmelastes_schistaceus_map.svg.png
The slate-colored antbird (Myrmelastes schistaceus) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Genus Euchrepomis:
Rufous-rumped antwren (alternate) (Euchrepomis callinota)
Also known as: Rufous-rumped antwren
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Ash-winged antwren (Euchrepomis spodioptila)
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Wikipedia: Ash-winged antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Euchrepomis_spodioptila_-_Ash-winged_antwren_%28male%29%3B_Manaus%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The ash-winged antwren (Euchrepomis spodioptila) is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Chestnut-shouldered antwren (Euchrepomis humeralis)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-shouldered antwren Source: OTHER 1200px-Terenura_humoralis_Keulemans.jpg
The chestnut-shouldered antwren (Euchrepomis humeralis) is an insectorivous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found in far northwestern Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador and western Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Sipia:
Stub-tailed antbird (Sipia berlepschi)
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Wikipedia: Stub-tailed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Sipia_berlepschi_-_Stub-tailed_Antbird_-_male_%28cropped%29.jpg
The stub-tailed antbird (Sipia berlepschi) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Esmeraldas antbird (Sipia nigricauda)
Alternate classification: Myrmeciza nigricauda
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Wikipedia: Esmeraldas antbird Source: OTHER Myrmeciza_nigricauda_%28male%29_-NW_Ecuador-4.jpg
The Esmeraldas antbird (Sipia nigricauda) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Akletos:
White-shouldered antbird (Akletos melanoceps)
Alternate classification: Thamnophilus melanoceps
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Wikipedia: White-shouldered antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Akletos_melanoceps_-_White-shouldered_Antbird_%28male%29%3B_River_Moa%2C_Mancio_Lima%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The white-shouldered antbird (Percnostola melanoceps) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Genus Ampelornis:
Gray-headed antbird (Ampelornis griseiceps)
Alternate classification: Myrmoderus griseiceps
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Wikipedia: Gray-headed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Ampelornis_griseiceps_map.svg.png
The grey-headed antbird (Ampelornis griseiceps) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Hafferia:
Zeledon's antbird (alternate) (Hafferia zeledoni)
Also known as: Zeledon's antbird
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Sooty antbird (Hafferia fortis)
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Wikipedia: Sooty antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Hafferia_fortis_-_Sooty_Antbird_-_male_%28cropped%29.jpg
The sooty antbird (Percnostola fortis) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[2] [more]

Genus Myrmophylax:
Black-throated antbird (Myrmophylax atrothorax)
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Wikipedia: Black-throated antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmophilax_atrothorax_-_Black-throated_Antbird_%28male%29%3B_Manaus%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The black-throated antbird (Myrmophylax atrothorax) is a species of passerine bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is the only species in the genus Myrmophylax. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.[1] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest.[2] [more]

Genus Oneillornis:
Lunulated antbird (Oneillornis lunulatus)
Alternate classification: Gymnopithys lunulatus (Sclater & Salvin, 1873)
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Wikipedia: Lunulated antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-PithysLunulataSmit.jpg
The lunulated antbird (Oneillornis lunulatus) is a species of insectivorous bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Poliocrania:
Chestnut-backed antbird (Poliocrania exsul)
Alternate classification: Myrmeciza exsul
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-backed antbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Chestnut-backed_Antbird%2C_El_Paujil%2C_Cololmbia_%285746230497%29.jpg
The chestnut-backed antbird (Poliocrania exsul) is a passerine bird in the antbird family. It is found in humid forests in Central and South America (Chocó-Magdalena), ranging from eastern Nicaragua to western Ecuador. It mainly occurs in lowlands up to an altitude of 900 metres (3,000 ft) m, but locally it occurs higher. [more]

Family Pipridae:

Genus Pipra:
Wire-tailed manakin / Fadenpipra (Pipra filicauda)
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Wikipedia: Wire-tailed manakin Source: OTHER Pipra_filicauda_-_Wire-tailed_Manakin.jpg
The wire-tailed manakin (Pipra filicauda) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It forms a superspecies with both the Band-tailed Manakin (Pipra fasciicauda) and the Crimson-hooded Manakin (Pipra aureola).[2] It is found upriver in the western Amazon Basin and the neighboring countries of northern Peru, eastern Ecuador and Colombia, and southern and western portions of Venezuela. In Venezuela it occurs upriver in the Orinoco River basin, but not the final 1300 km; its range in Venezuela continues around the Andes cordillera to the northwestern coast. In northwest Brazil, the species ranges from Roraima and Amazonas west to Venezuela and Colombia, and southwest from Rondônia and Acre to Peru and Ecuador. [more]

Genus Machaeropterus:
Club-winged manakin (Machaeropterus deliciosus)
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Wikipedia: Club-winged manakin Source: OTHER Machaeropterus_deliciosus_-NW_Ecuador-6.jpg
The club-winged manakin (Machaeropterus deliciosus) is a small passerine bird which is a resident breeding species in the cloud forest on the western slopes of the Andes Mountains of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. The manakins are a family (Pipridae) of small bird species of subtropical and tropical Central and South America. [more]

Striolated manakin (Machaeropterus striolatus)
Alternate classification: Machaeropterus regulus striolatus
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Wikipedia: Striolated manakin Source: OTHER 1200px-Machaeropterus_striolatus_-_Western_Striped_Manakin_%28male%29%3B_Serra_do_Divisor_National_Park%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The striolated manakin or western striped manakin (Machaeropterus striolatus) is a small South American species of passerine bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in west and north west Amazonia. The striolated manakin was formerly considered conspecific with the kinglet manakin (Machaeropterus regulus) with the common name "striped manakin". Males have a bright red crown, which the females lack. [more]

Genus Piprites:
White-winged piprites (Piprites chloris)
Also known as: Wing-barred piprites
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Genus Schiffornis:
Northern schiffornis (Schiffornis veraepacis)
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Wikipedia: Northern schiffornis Source: OTHER 1200px-Schiffornis_veraepacis_%2815150857585%29.jpg
The northern schiffornis (Schiffornis veraepacis), is a species of Neotropical bird. [more]

Thrush-like schiffornis (Schiffornis turdina)
Alternate classification: Schiffornis turdinus
Also known as: Brown-winged schiffornis
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Greater schiffornis (Schiffornis major)
Also known as: Varzea schiffornis
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Wikipedia: Greater schiffornis Source: OTHER 1200px-Schiffornis_major_-_Greater_schiffornis%3B_Anavilhanas_islands%2C_Novo_Air%C3%A3o%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The varzea schiffornis (Schiffornis major), also called várzea mourner or greater schiffornis, is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in the manakin family, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae,[2] where now placed by SACC. [more]

Foothill schiffornis (Schiffornis aenea)
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Wikipedia: Foothill schiffornis Source: OTHER 1200px-Schiffornis_aenea_map.svg.png
The foothill schiffornis (Schiffornis aenea) is a species of Neotropical bird. [more]

Genus Chloropipo:
Jet manakin (Chloropipo unicolor)
Alternate classification: Xenopipo unicolor (Taczanowski, 1884)
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Wikipedia: Jet manakin Source: OTHER 1200px-Chloropipo_unicolor_map.svg.png
The jet manakin (Chloropipo unicolor) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Yellow-headed manakin (Chloropipo flavicapilla)
Alternate classification: Xenopipo flavicapilla
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Wikipedia: Yellow-headed manakin Source: OTHER HeteropelmaFlavicapillumSmit.jpg
The yellow-headed manakin (Chloropipo flavicapilla) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. [more]

Genus Chiroxiphia:
Blue-backed manakin (Chiroxiphia pareola)
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Wikipedia: Blue-backed manakin Source: OTHER 1200px-Prachtpipra_%28Chiroxiphia_pareola%29_01.jpg
The blue-backed manakin (Chiroxiphia pareola) is a small passerine bird which breeds in tropical South America, its range extending from Colombia and Tobago to southeastern Brazil. It is found in deciduous forests but not evergreen rainforests. It is a small, plump bird about 13 centimetres (5 in) long. Males have black plumage with a bright blue back and a red or yellow crown. Females and juveniles are olive-green with paler underparts. At breeding time, males are involved in a cooperative lekking behaviour during which they jump and twirl. This is a fairly common species with a wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern". [more]

Genus Manacus:
White-bearded manakin (Manacus manacus)
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Wikipedia: White-bearded manakin Source: OTHER Manacus_manacus.jpg
The white-bearded manakin (Manacus manacus) is a small passerine bird which breeds in tropical South America. It is found from Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad south to Bolivia and northern Argentina. This manakin is found in forests, secondary growth and plantations. It is a small, plump bird about 10.7 centimetres (4.2 in) long. Males have a black crown, upper back, wings and tail and are otherwise white. Females are olive-green and resemble female golden-headed manakins. At breeding time, males are involved in lekking behaviour on the forest floor during which they puff out their neck feathers. This is a fairly common species with a wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern". [more]

Genus Tyranneutes:
Dwarf tyrant-manakin (Tyranneutes stolzmanni)
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Wikipedia: Dwarf tyrant-manakin Source: OTHER 1200px-Tyranneutes_stolzmanni_132818882.jpg
The dwarf tyrant-manakin or dwarf tyranneutes (Tyranneutes stolzmanni) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. [more]

Genus Lepidothrix:
Blue-crowned manakin (Lepidothrix coronata)
Alternate classification: Pipra coronata
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Wikipedia: Blue-crowned manakin Source: OTHER Blue-crowned_manakin_male.png
The blue-crowned manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. The males have a brilliant blue cap; some have black, others have green body plumage, but the relationship between the subspecies is not well understood. [more]

Blue-rumped manakin (Lepidothrix isidorei)
Alternate classification: Pipra isidorei
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Wikipedia: Blue-rumped manakin Source: OTHER Lepidothrix_isidorei_%28male%29_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00296.jpg
The blue-rumped manakin (Lepidothrix isidorei) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is montane forest and, in Ecuador, the species is considered a foothill specialty. These tiny manakins, which average 8 cm (3.1 in) in length, are infrequently encountered away from their leks, where the black, white-capped and blue backed males display for female attentions. [more]

Genus Heterocercus:
Orange-crowned manakin (Heterocercus aurantiivertex)
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Wikipedia: Orange-crowned manakin Source: OTHER HeterocercusAurantiivertex.jpg
The orange-crested manakin (Heterocercus aurantiivertex) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical swampland and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. [more]

Genus Masius:
Golden-winged manakin (Masius chrysopterus)
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Wikipedia: Golden-winged manakin Source: OTHER 1200px-Masius_chrysopterus_-_male.jpg
The golden-winged manakin (Masius chrysopterus) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is the only member of the monotypic genus, Masius.[2] [more]

Genus Ceratopipra:
Red-capped manakin (Ceratopipra mentalis)
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Wikipedia: Red-capped manakin Source: OTHER Red-capped-manakin.png
The red-capped manakin (Ceratopipra mentalis) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Golden-headed manakin (Ceratopipra erythrocephala)
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Wikipedia: Golden-headed manakin Source: OTHER 1200px-Golden-headed_Manakin_RWD.jpg
The golden-headed manakin (Ceratopipra erythrocephala) is a small passerine bird which breeds in tropical Central and South America in both wet and dry forests, secondary growth and plantations. It is a small mannakin, about 9.4 centimetres (3.7 in) long. Males are entirely black apart from a golden head, yellow bill, white and red thighs and pink legs. Females and juveniles are olive-green with pink legs. At breeding time, males are involved in a cooperative lekking behaviour during which they jump, slide and dart from perch to perch. This is a fairly common species with a wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern". [more]

Genus Cryptopipo:
Green manakin (Cryptopipo holochlora)
Alternate classification: Xenopipo holochlora
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Wikipedia: Green manakin Source: OTHER 1200px-Xenopipo_holochlora_a00282.jpg
Chloropipo holochlora
Xenopipo holochlora
[more]

Family Conopophagidae:

Genus Conopophaga:
Chestnut-belted gnateater (Conopophaga aurita)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-belted gnateater Source: OTHER 1200px-Conopophaga_aurita_-_Chestnut-belted_gnateater.jpg
The chestnut-belted gnateater (Conopophaga aurita) is a species of bird in the family Conopophagidae, the gnateaters. It is found in the Amazon Basin of northern Brazil, southern Colombia and eastern Peru and Ecuador; also the Guianan countries of Guyana, Suriname and eastern French Guiana. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Ash-throated gnateater (Conopophaga peruviana)
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Wikipedia: Ash-throated gnateater Source: OTHER Conopophaga_peruviana_castelnau.jpg
The ash-throated gnateater (Conopophaga peruviana) is a species of bird in the family Conopophagidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru.[2] [more]

Chestnut-crowned gnateater (Conopophaga castaneiceps)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-crowned gnateater Source: OTHER Conopophaga_castaneiceps.jpg
The chestnut-crowned gnateater (Conopophaga castaneiceps) is a species of bird in the family Conopophagidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[3] [more]

Family Cinclidae (Wasseramseln):

Genus Cinclus:
White-capped dipper (Cinclus leucocephalus)
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Wikipedia: White-capped dipper Source: OTHER White-capped_Dipper_-_Colombia_S4E0638_%2816432276063%29.jpg
The white-capped dipper (Cinclus leucocephalus) is an aquatic passerine found in South America. It is a small black bird with white spots. It is found in the Andes from northern Bolivia, through Peru, Ecuador, Colombia to northwest Venezuela. [more]

Superfamily Corvoidea:

Family Corvidae (Krähenverwandte):
Genus Cyanolyca:
Beautiful jay (Cyanolyca pulchra)
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Wikipedia: Beautiful jay Source: OTHER Cyanolyca_pulchra_-NW_Ecuador-6.jpg
The beautiful jay (Cyanolyca pulchra) is a species of bird in the crow and jay family Corvidae. It is closely related to the azure-hooded jay, and the two species are considered sister species. The species is monotypic, having no subspecies. The specific name for the beautiful jay, pulchra, is derived from the Latin word for beautiful.[2] [more]

Turquoise jay (Cyanolyca turcosa)
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Wikipedia: Turquoise jay Source: OTHER 1200px-Turquoise_jay_Ecuador_1241a.jpg
The turquoise jay (Cyanolyca turcosa) is a species of bird in the family Corvidae. [more]

Black-collared jay (Cyanolyca armillata)
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Wikipedia: Black-collared jay Source: OTHER 1134px-Cyanolyca_armillata.jpg
The black-collared jay (Cyanolyca armillata) is a jay found in Andean forests in Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela. It was formerly considered conspecific with the white-collared jay. [more]

Genus Cyanocorax:
Green jay (Cyanocorax yncas)
Also known as: Inca jay
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Wikipedia: Green jay Source: OTHER Cyanocorax_luxuosus_calling.jpg
The green jay (Cyanocorax luxuosus) is a species of the New World jays, and is found in Central America. Adults are about 27 cm (11 in) long and variable in colour across their range; they usually have blue and black heads, green wings and mantle, bluish-green tails, black bills, yellow or brown eye rings, and dark legs. The basic diet consists of arthropods, vertebrates, seeds, and fruit. The nest is usually built in a thorny bush; the female incubates the clutch of three to five eggs. This is a common species of jay with a wide range and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern". [more]

Violaceous jay (Cyanocorax violaceus)
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Wikipedia: Violaceous jay Source: OTHER Cyanocorax_violaceus.jpg
The violaceous jay (Cyanocorax violaceus) is a species of bird in the family Corvidae, the crows and their allies. [more]

White-tailed jay (Cyanocorax mystacalis)
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Wikipedia: White-tailed jay Source: OTHER White-tailed_Jay.jpg
The white-tailed jay (Cyanocorax mystacalis) is a species of bird in the family Corvidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It exhibits no sexual dimorphism.[2] it forages in the open on beetles, ants, and other insects, with a vocal repetitive hollow call.[3][4] [more]

Family Vireonidae (Vireos):
Subfamily Cyclarhinae (Peppershrikes):
Genus Cyclarhis:
Rufous-browed peppershrike / Rostbrauenvireo (Cyclarhis gujanensis)
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Rufous-browed peppershrike in garden at Izamal. 2023-04-12 07.19.10 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-12.
The rufous-browed peppershrike (Cyclarhis gujanensis) is a passerine bird in the vireo family. It is widespread and often common in woodland, forest edge, and cultivation with some tall trees from Mexico and Trinidad south to Argentina and Uruguay. [more]

Black-billed peppershrike (Cyclarhis nigrirostris)
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Wikipedia: Black-billed peppershrike Source: OTHER 1200px-CyclorhisAtrirostrisKeulemans.jpg
The black-billed peppershrike (Cyclarhis nigrirostris) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae. It is found in the Andes of Colombia and northern Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Subfamily Vireoninae (Shrike-vireos):
Genus Vireo:
Red-eyed vireo / Rotaugenvireo (Vireo olivaceus)
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Wikipedia: Red-eyed vireo Source: OTHER 1200px-Vireo_olivaceus_-Madison_-Wisconsin_-USA-8.jpg
First observed in Cockeysville on 2021-06-13.
The red-eyed vireo (Vireo olivaceus) is a small American songbird. It is somewhat warbler-like but not closely related to the New World warblers (Parulidae). Common across its vast range, this species is not considered threatened by the IUCN. [more]


Song: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording
Song attributes: Frequency:
Source: BirdNet 20210615_182200 birdnet 1658 - Red-eyed Vireo, two-part song - Red-eyed Vireo - Cockeysville.mp3 2021-06-15 18.22.00 Cockeysville (song)

Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

♫ Supposedly red eyed vireo at ncr trail, did not see. 2021-06-15 12.23.30 Maryland (song?)

Yellow-green vireo (Vireo flavoviridis)
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MerlinBirdID says yellow-green vireo, one of the many yellow birds, Ecotucan, Bacalar. 2023-03-31 07.37.58 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-31.
The yellow-green vireo (Vireo flavoviridis) is a small American passerine bird. It is migratory breeding from Mexico to Panama and wintering in the northern and eastern Andes and the western Amazon Basin. [more]

Brown-capped vireo (Vireo leucophrys)
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Wikipedia: Brown-capped vireo Source: OTHER Brown-capped_Vireo_-_South_Ecuador_S4E8717_%2822991156292%29.jpg
The brown-capped vireo (Vireo leucophrys) is a small passerine bird. It breeds in highlands from southern Mexico south to northwestern Bolivia. It is sometimes considered to be conspecific with the similar warbling vireo. [more]

Choco vireo (Vireo masteri)
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Wikipedia: Choco vireo Source: OTHER Vireo_masteri_17620880_%28cropped%29.jpg
The Chocó vireo (Vireo masteri) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae that was discovered by Paul Salaman in 1991 and described in 1996.[2] It is found in western Colombia and has recently been found in north-west Ecuador.[3] Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Subfamily Vireolaniinae (Vireos and greenlets):
Genus Vireolanius:
Slaty-capped shrike-vireo (Vireolanius leucotis)
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Wikipedia: Slaty-capped shrike-vireo Source: OTHER Vireolanius_leucotis_-_Slaty-capped_Shrike-Vireo.JPG
The slaty-capped shrike-vireo (Vireolanius leucotis) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Hylophilus:
Tawny-crowned greenlet / Fuchsscheitelvireo (Hylophilus ochraceiceps)
Alternate classification: Tunchiornis ochraceiceps
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Wikipedia: Tawny-crowned greenlet Source: OTHER 1200px-Hylophilus_ochraceiceps_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00166.jpg
The tawny-crowned greenlet (Tunchiornis ochraceiceps) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is monotypic in the genus Tunchiornis. [more]

Olivaceous greenlet (Hylophilus olivaceus)
Alternate classification: Hylophilus flavipes olivaceus
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Wikipedia: Olivaceous greenlet Source: OTHER Olivaceous_Greenlet_-_South_Ecuador_S4E2555_%2823015707721%29.jpg
The olivaceous greenlet (Hylophilus olivaceus) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae. It is found in on the eastern slope of the Andes in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Dusky-capped greenlet (Hylophilus hypoxanthus)
Alternate classification: Pachysylvia hypoxantha
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Wikipedia: Dusky-capped greenlet Source: OTHER 1200px-Dusky-capped_Greenlet_%28Hylophilus_hypoxanthus%29.jpg
The dusky-capped greenlet (Pachysylvia hypoxantha) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Lemon-chested greenlet (Hylophilus thoracicus)
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Wikipedia: Lemon-chested greenlet Source: OTHER 1200px-Hylophilus_thoracicus_-_Lemmon-chested_greenlet.jpg
The lemon-chested greenlet (Hylophilus thoracicus) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. [more]

Family Thraupidae (Tanagers):

Genus Ramphocelus:
Flame-rumped tanager (Ramphocelus flammigerus)
Alternate classification: Ramphocelus flammigerus flammigerus
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Wikipedia: Flame-rumped tanager Source: OTHER Flame-rumped_Tanager_%28Ramphocelus_flammigerus%29_male.jpg
The flame-rumped tanager (Ramphocelus flammigerus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in semi-open forest and woodland. [more]

Silver-beaked tanager (Ramphocelus carbo)
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Wikipedia: Silver-beaked tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Ramphocelus_carbo_-Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil_-male-8.jpg
The silver-beaked tanager (Ramphocelus carbo) is a medium-sized passerine bird. This tanager is a resident breeder in South America from eastern Colombia and Venezuela south to Paraguay and central Brazil, Perú and on Trinidad. It is common and conspicuous. [more]

Masked crimson tanager / Maskentangare (Ramphocelus nigrogularis)
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Wikipedia: Masked crimson tanager Source: OTHER Ramphocelus_nigrogularis%2C_Masked_Crimson_Tanager.jpg
The masked crimson tanager (Ramphocelus nigrogularis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical swamps and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. [more]

Genus Piranga:
Summer tanager (Piranga rubra)
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Arenal feeder summer tanager tenatative ID. 2018-02-27 12.58.26 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-27.
The summer tanager (Piranga rubra) is a medium-sized American songbird. Formerly placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family (Cardinalidae).[2] The species's plumage and vocalizations are similar to other members of the cardinal family. [more]

Scarlet tanager (Piranga olivacea)
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Scarlet tanager. 2022-05-07 17.51.00 Maryland
First observed in Maryland on 2022-05-07.
The scarlet tanager (Piranga olivacea) is a medium-sized American songbird. Until recently, it was placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae), but it and other members of its genus are now classified as belonging to the cardinal family (Cardinalidae).[2] The species' plumage and vocalizations are similar to other members of the cardinal family, although the Piranga species lacks the thick conical bill (well suited to seed and insect eating) that many cardinals possess. The species resides in thick deciduous woodlands and suburbs. [more]

Hepatic tanager (Piranga flava)
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Wikipedia: Hepatic tanager Source: OTHER Piranga_hepatica.jpg
The hepatic tanager (Piranga flava) is a medium-sized American songbird. Formerly placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae), it and other members of the genus Piranga are now classified in the cardinal family (Cardinalidae).[2] The species's plumage and vocalizations are similar to other members of the cardinal family. [more]

White-winged tanager (Piranga leucoptera)
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Wikipedia: White-winged tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Piranga_leucoptera_-_Waraira_Repano_National_Park%2C_Venezuela_-male-8.jpg
The white-winged tanager (Piranga leucoptera) is a medium-sized American songbird. Formerly placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae),other members of its genus and it are now classified in the cardinal family (Cardinalidae).[2] The species' plumage and vocalizations are similar to other members of the cardinal family. Along with the red-headed tanager and red-hooded tanager, it is sometimes placed in the genus Spermagra. [more]

Red-hooded tanager (Piranga rubriceps)
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Wikipedia: Red-hooded tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_RMNH.AVES.152222_2_-_Piranga_rubriceps_%28G.R._Gray%2C_1844%29_-_Emberizidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg

The red-hooded tanager (Piranga rubriceps), is a medium-sized American songbird in the family Cardinalidae, the cardinals or cardinal grosbeaks. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2]
[more]

Genus Chlorophanes:
Green honeycreeper (Chlorophanes spiza)
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Wikipedia: Green honeycreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Green_honey_creeper_%28Chlorophanes_spiza_spiza%29_male.jpg
The green honeycreeper (Chlorophanes spiza) is a small bird in the tanager family. It is found in the tropical New World from southern Mexico south to Brazil, and on Trinidad. It is the only member of the genus Chlorophanes. [more]

Genus Chlorothraupis:
Carmiol's tanager (Chlorothraupis carmioli)
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Wikipedia: Carmiol's tanager Source: OTHER Chlorothraupis_carmioli_-Costa_Rica-8.jpg
The olive tanager (Chlorothraupis carmioli), also known as Carmiol's tanager, is a species of bird traditionally placed in the family Thraupidae (tanagers), though molecular evidence indicates it should be placed in Cardinalidae (cardinals).[1] This bird's natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Lemon-spectacled tanager (Chlorothraupis olivacea)
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Wikipedia: Lemon-spectacled tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Chlorothraupis_olivacea_map.svg.png
The lemon-spectacled tanager (Chlorothraupis olivacea) is a species of bird in the family Cardinalidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Ochre-breasted tanager (Chlorothraupis stolzmanni)
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Wikipedia: Ochre-breasted tanager Source: OTHER Chlorothraupis_stolzmanni_-NW_Ecuador-8.jpg
The ochre-breasted tanager (Chlorothraupis stolzmanni) is a species of bird in the family Cardinalidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. As a fairly common species with a stable population, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated this bird as being of "least concern".[1] [more]

Genus Chrysothlypis:
Scarlet-and-white tanager (Chrysothlypis salmoni)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-and-white tanager Source: OTHER Chrysothlypis_salmoni_-_Scarlet-and-White_Tanager.jpg
The scarlet-and-white tanager (Chrysothlypis salmoni) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and northern Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Cnemoscopus:
Gray-hooded bush tanager (Cnemoscopus rubrirostris)
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Wikipedia: Gray-hooded bush tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Cnemoscopus_rubrirostris.jpg
The grey-hooded bush tanager (Cnemoscopus rubrirostris) is a species of South American bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Cnemoscopus. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Conothraupis:
Black-and-white tanager (Conothraupis speculigera)
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Wikipedia: Black-and-white tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Conothraupis_speculigera_-_Black-and-white_Tanager_-_male_%28cropped%29.jpg
The black-and-white tanager (Conothraupis speculigera) is a tanager found in the Tumbes region of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru; it migrates eastwards as far as Acre. The only other member of its genus is the recently rediscovered cone-billed tanager. [more]

Genus Creurgops:
Rufous-crested tanager (Creurgops verticalis)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-crested tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-EuchaetesCreurgopsWolf.jpg
The rufous-crested tanager (Creurgops verticalis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Dacnis:
Blue dacnis / Blaukopfpitpit (Dacnis cayana)
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Wikipedia: Blue dacnis Source: OTHER 1200px-Pitpit.jpg
The blue dacnis or turquoise honeycreeper (Dacnis cayana) is a small passerine bird. This member of the tanager family is found from Nicaragua to Panama, on Trinidad, and in South America south to Bolivia and northern Argentina. It is widespread and often common, especially in parts of its South American range. [more]

Scarlet-thighed dacnis (Dacnis venusta)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-thighed dacnis Source: OTHER 1200px-Dacnis_venusta_-Panama-8a.jpg Panama
The scarlet-thighed dacnis (Dacnis venusta) is a tanager 4¾" long. It is found in Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador and Panama. [more]

White-bellied dacnis (Dacnis albiventris)
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Wikipedia: White-bellied dacnis Source: OTHER 1200px-Dacnis_albiventris_-_White-bellied_dacnis%2C_male%3B_Beruri%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The white-bellied dacnis (Dacnis albiventris) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Scarlet-breasted dacnis / Rotbrustpitpit (Dacnis berlepschi)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-breasted dacnis Source: OTHER 1200px-Dacnis_berlepschi_1901.jpg
The scarlet-breasted dacnis (Dacnis berlepschi) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Yellow-bellied dacnis (Dacnis flaviventer)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-bellied dacnis Source: OTHER Dacnis_flaviventer%2C_Yellow-bellied_Dacnis.jpg
The yellow-bellied dacnis (Dacnis flaviventer) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the Tanagers. It is found in Amazonian regions of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil; also the eastern Orinoco River region of Venezuela. Its natural habitat is the canopy of tropical humid lowland forest. [more]

Black-faced dacnis (Dacnis lineata)
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Wikipedia: Black-faced dacnis Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-faced_Dacnis_%28Dacnis_lineata%29.jpg
The black-faced dacnis (Dacnis lineata) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in humid forest in the Amazon and the Chocó-Magdalena. The latter population has a yellow (not white) belly and is sometimes considered a separate species, the yellow-tufted dacnis (D. egregia). [more]

Genus Diglossa:
Indigo flowerpiercer (Diglossa indigotica)
Alternate classification: Diglossopis indigotica
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Wikipedia: Indigo flowerpiercer Source: OTHER Indigo_Flowerpiercer_-_Colombia_S4E9812_%2822765133693%29.jpg
The indigo flowerpiercer (Diglossa indigotica) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in humid forest on the lower west Andean slopes in northern Ecuador and Colombia. [more]

Rusty flowerpiercer (Diglossa sittoides)
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Wikipedia: Rusty flowerpiercer Source: OTHER Rusty_Flowerpiercer_fem_-_Colombia_S4E8749_%2822763945584%29.jpg
The rusty flowerpiercer (Diglossa sittoides) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Black flowerpiercer (Diglossa humeralis)
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Wikipedia: Black flowerpiercer Source: OTHER 1200px-Black_flowerpiercer_GC.jpg
The black flowerpiercer (Diglossa humeralis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae of the order Passeriformes. The family Thraupidae is known for tanagers and other very similar species of birds, but it is still facing classification issues. The black flowerpiercer is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Glossy flowerpiercer (Diglossa lafresnayii)
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Wikipedia: Glossy flowerpiercer Source: OTHER 1200px-Diglossa_lafresnayii.jpg
The glossy flowerpiercer (Diglossa lafresnayii) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

White-sided flowerpiercer (Diglossa albilatera)
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Wikipedia: White-sided flowerpiercer Source: OTHER White-sided_Flowerpiercer_-_South_Ecuador_S4E2856_%2823391895895%29.jpg
The white-sided flowerpiercer (Diglossa albilatera) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Deep-blue flowerpiercer (Diglossa glauca)
Alternate classification: Diglossopis glauca
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Wikipedia: Deep-blue flowerpiercer Source: OTHER 1200px-Diglossopis_glauca.jpg
The golden-eyed flowerpiercer (Diglossa glauca), also known as the deep-blue flowerpiercer, is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in humid Andean forests in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. It is the only species of flowerpiercer with bright yellow eyes. [more]

Bluish flowerpiercer / Silberhakenschnabel (Diglossa caerulescens)
Alternate classification: Diglossopis caerulescens
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Wikipedia: Bluish flowerpiercer Source: OTHER 1200px-Bluish_Flowerpiercer_%285283140856%29.jpg
The bluish flowerpiercer (Diglossa caerulescens) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in humid montane forest in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. [more]

Masked flowerpiercer / Maskenhakenschnabel (Diglossa cyanea)
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Wikipedia: Masked flowerpiercer Source: OTHER Masked_Flowerpiercer_%28Diglossopis_cyanea%29.jpg

The masked flowerpiercer (Diglossa cyanea) is a species of bird in the tanager family, Thraupidae. It is found in humid montane forest and scrub in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. Flowerpiercers got their name from the fact that they have a sharp hook on the tip of their upper mandible which they use to slice open the base of flowers to get at the nectar.
[more]

Genus Eucometis:
Gray-headed tanager (Eucometis penicillata)
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Wikipedia: Gray-headed tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Eucometis_penicillata_-Manizales%2C_Caldas%2C_Colombia-8.jpg
The grey-headed tanager (Eucometis penicillata) is a widely distributed species of small Neotropical bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Eucometis. [more]

Genus Habia:
Red-crowned ant-tanager (Habia rubica)
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Wikipedia: Red-crowned ant-tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Habia_rubica_-_Red-crowned_Ant-Tanager_%28male%29.JPG
The red-crowned ant tanager (Habia rubica) is a medium-sized passerine bird from tropical America. The genus Habia was long placed with the tanagers (Thraupidae), but it is actually closer to the cardinals (Cardinalidae). Consequently, it can be argued that referring to the members of this genus as ant-tanagers is misleading, but no other common name has gained usage. [more]

Genus Hemithraupis:
Yellow-backed tanager (Hemithraupis flavicollis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-backed tanager Source: OTHER Hemithraupis_flavicollis_insignis.jpg
The yellow-backed tanager (Hemithraupis flavicollis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers. [more]

Guira tanager (Hemithraupis guira)
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Wikipedia: Guira tanager Source: OTHER Hemithraupis_guira.jpg
The guira tanager (Hemithraupis guira) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Heterospingus:
Scarlet-browed tanager (Heterospingus xanthopygius)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-browed tanager Source: OTHER Scarlet-browed_Tanager_%28Heterospingus_xanthopygius_%288079749074%29.jpg
The scarlet-browed tanager (Heterospingus xanthopygius) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Lanio:
Fulvous shrike-tanager (Lanio fulvus)
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Wikipedia: Fulvous shrike-tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Lanio_fulvus_-_Fulvous_Shrike-Tanager_%28male%29%3B_Botanic_Garden%2C_Manaus%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The fulvous shrike-tanager (Lanio fulvus) is a South American bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Mitrospingus:
Dusky-faced tanager (Mitrospingus cassinii)
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Wikipedia: Dusky-faced tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Dusky-faced_tanager_%28Mitrospingus_cassinii_cassinii%29.jpg
The dusky-faced tanager (Mitrospingus cassinii) is a species of bird formerly in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Sericossypha:
White-capped tanager (Sericossypha albocristata)
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Wikipedia: White-capped tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Sericossypha_albocristata_Pollo_de_monte_White-capped_Tanager_%2811198141456%29.jpg
The white-capped tanager (Sericossypha albocristata) is a South American bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Sericossypha . It is the heaviest but not the longest species of tanager, at a weight of 114 g (4 oz) and a length of 24 cm (9.5 in). This species is glossy black overall with a large white crown and a red throat (which is brightest in adult males). It occurs in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and Peru at elevations of 1600–3200 m. It lives in humid Andean forest in groups of up to 20 individuals. Flocks of these tanagers stay in tight formation, often foraging from tree to tree together. They may eat fruits, seeds, hymenoptera, and coleoptera. [more]

Genus Tachyphonus:
White-lined tanager (Tachyphonus rufus)
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Wikipedia: White-lined tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-White-lined_tanager_%28Tachyphonus_rufus%29_male.jpg
The white-lined tanager (Tachyphonus rufus) is a medium-sized passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is a resident breeder from Costa Rica south to northern Argentina, and on the islands of Trinidad and Tobago. [more]

Tawny-crested tanager (alternate) / Schwarzachseltangare (Tachyphonus delatrii)
Also known as: Tawny-crested tanager
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Die Schwarzachseltangare (Tachyphonus delatrii) ist eine in Süd- und Mittelamerika verbreitete Vogelart der Gattung der Schwarztangaren (Tachyphonus) aus der Familie der Tangaren (Thraupidae). [more]

Fulvous-crested tanager (Tachyphonus surinamus)
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Wikipedia: Fulvous-crested tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tachyphonus_surinamus_-_Fulvous-crested_Tanager_%28male%29_%3B_Ramal_do_Pau_Rosa%2C_Manaus%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The fulvous-crested tanager (Tachyphonus surinamus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers. [more]

Genus Thlypopsis:
Orange-headed tanager (Thlypopsis sordida)
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Wikipedia: Orange-headed tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Thlypopsis_sordida.jpg
The orange-headed tanager (Thlypopsis sordida) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Rufous-chested tanager (Thlypopsis ornata)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-chested tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Thlypopsis_ornata_103050574.jpg
The rufous-chested tanager (Thlypopsis ornata) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Superciliaried hemispingus (Thlypopsis superciliaris)
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Wikipedia: Superciliaried hemispingus Source: OTHER Hemispingus_superciliaris.jpg
The superciliaried hemispingus (Thlypopsis superciliaris) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Buff-bellied tanager (Thlypopsis inornata)
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Wikipedia: Buff-bellied tanager Source: OTHER Thlypopsis_inornata_-_Buff-bellied_Tanager_%28cropped%29.jpg
The buff-bellied tanager (Thlypopsis inornata) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Xenodacnis:
Tit-like dacnis (Xenodacnis parina)
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Wikipedia: Tit-like dacnis Source: OTHER 1200px-Tit-like-dacnis.jpg
The tit-like dacnis (Xenodacnis parina) is a small neotropical passerine bird found in southern Ecuador and Peru. In Spanish, it is known as Azulito Altoandino. It is found in Andean montane scrub forests from 3000 m to 4600 m elevation. [more]

Genus Coereba:
Bananaquit (Coereba flaveola)
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Possibly a bananaquit at the botanical garden, Puerto Morelos. 2023-03-27 11.43.00 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-27.
The bananaquit (Coereba flaveola) is a species of passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. Before the development of molecular genetics in the 21st century, its relationship to other species was uncertain and it was either placed with the buntings and New World sparrows in the family Emberizidae, with New World warblers in the family Parulidae or in its own monotypic family Coerebidae. This small, active nectarivore is found in warmer parts of the Americas, and is generally common. [more]

Genus Tiaris:
Yellow-faced grassquit (Tiaris olivaceus)
Alternate classification: Tiaris olivacea
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MerlinBirdID says yellow-faced grassquit. 2023-04-01 09.25.10 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-01.
The yellow-faced grassquit (Tiaris olivaceus) is a passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae and is the only member of the genus Tiaris. It is native to the Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. [more]

Genus Haplospiza:
Slaty finch (Haplospiza rustica)
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Wikipedia: Slaty finch Source: OTHER Haplospiza-rustica-002.jpg
The slaty finch (Haplospiza rustica) is a bird species in the family Thraupidae (formerly in Emberizidae). [more]

Genus Sporophila:
Slate-colored seedeater (Sporophila schistacea)
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Wikipedia: Slate-colored seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-Sporophila_schistacea.jpg
The slate-coloured seedeater (Sporophila schistacea) is a bird species in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Thick-billed seed-finch (Sporophila funerea)
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Wikipedia: Thick-billed seed-finch Source: OTHER Thick-billed_Seed-Finch_-_Sarapiqui_-_Costa_Rica_MG_0887_%2826405624880%29.jpg
The thick-billed seed finch (Sporophila funerea) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, but was until recently placed in Emberizidae. It is found widely in shrubby and grassy areas from southern Mexico, through Central America, to the Chocó in Colombia and Ecuador. It is replaced by the closely related chestnut-bellied seed finch in South America east of the Andes, as well as the valleys of Cauca and Magdalena in Colombia. The two have often been considered conspecific as the lesser seed-finch (Oryzoborus angolensis). [more]

Yellow-bellied seedeater / Gelbbauchpfäffchen (Sporophila nigricollis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-bellied seedeater Source: OTHER Sporophila_nigricollis_%28male%29_-NW_Ecuador.jpg
The yellow-bellied seedeater (Sporophila nigricollis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, formerly placed with the American sparrows in the Emberizidae. [more]

Variable seedeater (Sporophila corvina)
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Wikipedia: Variable seedeater Source: OTHER Sporophila-corvina-002.jpg
The variable seedeater (Sporophila corvina) is a passerine bird which breeds from southern Mexico through Central America to the Chocó of northwestern South America. The taxonomy is confusing, and it was formerly considered a subspecies of Sporophila americana (see Taxonomy). Even within the variable seedeater as presently defined, there are great variations in plumage. [more]

Ruddy-breasted seedeater (Sporophila minuta)
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Wikipedia: Ruddy-breasted seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-Sporophila_minuta_Espiguero_ladrillo_Ruddy-breasted_Seedeater_%2811481101056%29.jpg
The ruddy-breasted seedeater (Sporophila minuta) is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Large-billed seed-finch (Sporophila crassirostris)
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Wikipedia: Large-billed seed-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Oryzoborus_crassirostris_female_Naturhistorisches_Museum_%28MoNH%29_Vienna.jpg
The large-billed seed finch (Sporophila crassirostris) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Lined seedeater (Sporophila lineola)
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Wikipedia: Lined seedeater Source: OTHER BIGODINHO_%28Sporophila_lineola_%29.jpg
The lined seedeater (Sporophila lineola) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Drab seedeater (Sporophila simplex)
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Wikipedia: Drab seedeater Source: OTHER DrabSeedeater.jpg
The drab seedeater (Sporophila simplex) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. [more]

Black-and-white seedeater (Sporophila luctuosa)
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Wikipedia: Black-and-white seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-and-white_Seedeater_BW12b.jpg
The black-and-white seedeater (Sporophila luctuosa) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Black-billed seed-finch (Sporophila atrirostris)
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Wikipedia: Black-billed seed-finch Source: OTHER Black-billed_seed_finch_%28Sporophila_atrirostris%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The black-billed seed finch (Sporophila atrirostris) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in the western Amazon Basin (Ecuador, Peru and northwestern Bolivia). [more]

Chestnut-throated seedeater (Sporophila telasco)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-throated seedeater Source: OTHER Chestnut-throatedSeedeater.jpg
The chestnut-throated seedeater (Sporophila telasco) is Neotropical songbird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Caqueta seedeater (Sporophila murallae)
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Wikipedia: Caqueta seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-Sporophila_murallae_-_Caqueta_seedeater_%28male%29%3B_Serra_do_Divisor_National_Park%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The Caquetá seedeater (Sporophila murallae) is a passerine bird from the western Amazon Basin in south-eastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, north-eastern Peru and far western Brazil (western Acre and Amazonas only). The status in south-eastern Peru is unclear. Together with the mainly Central American S. corvina, it was formerly considered a subspecies of S. americana, in which case the common name for the combined species was variable seed eater. Following the split, this common name is now restricted to S. corvina. [more]

Chestnut-bellied seedeater (Sporophila castaneiventris)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-bellied seedeater Source: OTHER Sporophila_castaneiventris_-_Chestnut-bellied_seedeater_%28male%29%2C_Rio_Branco%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The chestnut-bellied seedeater (Sporophila castaneiventris) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Lesson's seedeater (Sporophila bouvronides)
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Wikipedia: Lesson's seedeater Source: OTHER Spermophila_ocellata_Keulemans.jpg
Lesson's seedeater (Sporophila bouvronides) is a bird species in the family Thraupidae (formerly in Emberizidae). [more]

Parrot-billed seedeater (Sporophila peruviana)
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Wikipedia: Parrot-billed seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-Sporophila_peruviana_-_Parrot-billed_Seedeater_-_male.jpg
The parrot-billed seedeater (Sporophila peruviana) is a small species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in various shrubby habitats in western Ecuador and western Peru. Outside the breeding season, it is quite social and frequently seen in flocks with other small seed-eating birds. [more]

Chestnut-bellied seed-finch (Sporophila angolensis)
Alternate classification: Sporophila angolensis (Linnaeus, 1766)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-bellied seed-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Oryzoborus_angolensis.jpg
The chestnut-bellied seed finch (Sporophila angolensis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, but was until recently placed in Emberizidae. [more]

Genus Volatinia:
Blue-black grassquit (Volatinia jacarina)
Alternate classification: Volatina jacarina
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Wikipedia: Blue-black grassquit Source: OTHER Tiziu.jpg
Tanagra jacarina Linnaeus, 1766 [more]

Genus Poospiza:
Collared warbling-finch (Poospiza hispaniolensis)
Alternate classification: Poospiza hispaneolensis
Also known as: Collared warbling finch
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Wikipedia: Collared warbling-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Poospiza_hispaniolensis_-_Collared_Warbling-Finch_-_male_%28cropped%29.jpg
The collared warbling finch (Poospiza hispaniolensis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Coryphospingus:
Red-crested finch (Coryphospingus cucullatus)
Alternate classification: Fringilla cucullata
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Wikipedia: Red-crested finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Coryphospingus_cucullatus_-Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The red pileated finch (Coryphospingus cucullatus), also known as the red-crested finch, is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, on the eastern side of the Andes. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. This is a common species, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as "least concern". [more]

Genus Catamenia:
Band-tailed seedeater (Catamenia analis)
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Wikipedia: Band-tailed seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-Band-tailed_Seedeater%2C_Lomas_de_Lachay%2C_Peru_%285964875508%29.jpg
The band-tailed seedeater (Catamenia analis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Plain-colored seedeater (Catamenia inornata)
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Wikipedia: Plain-colored seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-NBII_Image_Gallery_-Catamenia_inornata-a00269.jpg
The plain-colored seedeater (Catamenia inornata) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Paramo seedeater (Catamenia homochroa)
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Wikipedia: Paramo seedeater Source: OTHER Paramo_seedeater.jpg
The paramo seedeater (Catamenia homochroa) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Sicalis:
Saffron finch (Sicalis flaveola)
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Wikipedia: Saffron finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Saffron_finch_%28Sicalis_flaveola%29_male.JPG
The saffron finch (Sicalis flaveola) is a tanager from South America that is common in open and semi-open areas in lowlands outside the Amazon Basin. They have a wide distribution in Colombia, northern Venezuela (where it is called "canario de tejado" or "roof canary"), western Ecuador, western Peru, eastern and southern Brazil (where it is called "canário-da-terra" or "native canary"), Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, northern Argentina, and Trinidad and Tobago. It has also been introduced to Hawaii, Puerto Rico and elsewhere. Although commonly regarded as a canary, it is not related to the Atlantic canary. Formerly, it was placed in the Emberizidae but it is close to the seedeaters. [more]

Grassland yellow-finch (Sicalis luteola)
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Wikipedia: Grassland yellow-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Sicalis_luteola.jpg
The grassland yellow finch (Sicalis luteola) is a small passerine bird. Despite its name, it is not a finch, but is a seedeater. These were formerly united with the buntings and American sparrows in the Emberizidae, but are now known to be tanagers. [more]

Sulphur-throated finch (Sicalis taczanowskii)
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Wikipedia: Sulphur-throated finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Sicalis_taczanowskii_-_Sulphur-throated_Finch_-_male.jpg
The sulphur-throated finch (Sicalis taczanowskii) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. [more]

Genus Conirostrum:
Blue-backed conebill (Conirostrum sitticolor)
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Wikipedia: Blue-backed conebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Conirostrum_sitticolor_-_Conirrostro_encapuchado_-_Blue-backed_Conebill_%288730321476%29.jpg
The blue-backed conebill (Conirostrum sitticolor) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae (Tanager). It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Pearly-breasted conebill (Conirostrum margaritae)
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Wikipedia: Pearly-breasted conebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Conirostrum_margaritae.png
The pearly-breasted conebill (Conirostrum margaritae) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Capped conebill (Conirostrum albifrons)
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Wikipedia: Capped conebill Source: OTHER Capped_Conebill_-_Ecuador_S4E4700_%2822882391489%29.jpg
The capped conebill (Conirostrum albifrons) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Giant conebill / Riesenspitzschnabel (Conirostrum binghami)
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Wikipedia: Giant conebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Giant_Conebill%2C_Cajas%2C_Ecuador_%285771232969%29.jpg
The giant conebill (Conirostrum binghami) is a small passerine bird, one of the tanager family. It is closely related to the regular conebills Conirostrum though it differs in its larger size and nuthatch-like foraging habits. [more]

Cinereous conebill (Conirostrum cinereum)
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Wikipedia: Cinereous conebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Cinereous_Conebill_RWD2.jpg
The cinereous conebill (Conirostrum cinereum) is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. The term cinereous describes its colouration. It is found in Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Bicolored conebill (Conirostrum bicolor)
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Wikipedia: Bicolored conebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Bicolored_Conebill_%28Conirostrum_bicolor%29.jpg
The bicolored conebill (Conirostrum bicolor) is a small passerine bird. This member of the tanager family is a resident breeder in South America from Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad south and east to the Guianas, northeast Peru and Brazil. [more]

Chestnut-vented conebill (Conirostrum speciosum)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-vented conebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Chestnut-vented_Conebill.jpg
The chestnut-vented conebill (Conirostrum speciosum) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Catamblyrhynchus:
Plushcap (Catamblyrhynchus diadema)
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Wikipedia: Plushcap Source: OTHER Plush-capped_Finch_-_Colombia_S4E1689_%2822623276893%29.jpg
The plushcap (Catamblyrhynchus diadema) is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae and it is the only member of the genus Catamblyrhynchus. [more]

Genus Emberizoides:
Wedge-tailed grass-finch (Emberizoides herbicola)
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Wikipedia: Wedge-tailed grass-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Emberizoides_herbicola_-nature_reserve%2C_Piraju%2C_Sao_paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The wedge-tailed grass finch (Emberizoides herbicola) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae; it was formerly placed in the Emberizidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Amaurospiza:
Blue seedeater (Amaurospiza concolor)
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Wikipedia: Blue seedeater Source: OTHER 1200px-Amaurospiza_concolor_map_after_split_with_aequatorialis.svg.png
The Cabanis's seedeater (Amaurospiza concolor) is a species of bird in the cardinal family Cardinalidae.[2] It is found in highland forest and woodland, mainly near bamboo, in southern Mexico and Central America. Due to its association with bamboo, it is often local and erratic in occurrence, but overall it is not considered threatened and therefore listed as Least Concern by BirdLife International and IUCN.[1] [more]

Genus Rhodospingus:
Crimson-breasted finch (Rhodospingus cruentus)
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Wikipedia: Crimson-breasted finch Source: OTHER RhodospingusHart.jpg
The crimson-breasted finch (Rhodospingus cruentus), also known as the crimson finch-tanager, is a species of small finch-like bird native to woodland and scrub of western Ecuador and adjacent north-western Peru. It is the only member of the genus Rhodospingus. It has traditionally been placed in the family Emberizidae, but molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that it belongs to the tanager family Thraupidae. It is strongly sexually dichromatic, with males being blackish above and rich orange-red below and on the crown, while females are overall dull greyish-buff. [more]

Genus Iridophanes:
Golden-collared honeycreeper (Iridophanes pulcherrimus)
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Wikipedia: Golden-collared honeycreeper Source: OTHER 1200px-Iridophanes_pulcherrimus_-_Golden-collared_Honeycreeper%3B_Ecuador.jpg
The golden-collared honeycreeper (Iridophanes pulcherrimus) is an uncommon species of Neotropical bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Iridophanes. [more]

Genus Urothraupis:
Black-backed bush tanager (Urothraupis stolzmanni)
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Wikipedia: Black-backed bush tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-backed_Bush_Tanager_%28Urothraupis_stolzmanni%29.jpg
The black-backed bush tanager (Urothraupis stolzmanni), also known as the black-backed bush-finch, is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is the only member in the genus Urothraupis. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Subfamily Thraupinae:
Genus Saltator:
Grayish saltator (Saltator coerulescens)
Also known as: Greyish saltator, Bluish-gray saltator
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Wikipedia: Grayish saltator Source: OTHER 1200px-Grausaltator_.jpg
The greyish saltator (Saltator coerulescens) is a passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae that is widespread in the tropical Americas. In El Salvador, it is well known as dichosofui after the "elaborate" version of its call, which sounds like a drawn-out ¡dichoso fui!, Spanish for "I was happy!" [more]

Slate-colored grosbeak (Saltator grossus)
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Wikipedia: Slate-colored grosbeak Source: OTHER 1200px-Saltator_grossus.jpg
The slate-coloured grosbeak (Saltator grossus) is a species of grosbeak in the family Thraupidae. Most of its range is the Amazon in South America, but it is also found in forests of the Chocó in Ecuador and Colombia, and southern Central America from Panama to Honduras. [more]

Buff-throated saltator (Saltator maximus)
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Wikipedia: Buff-throated saltator Source: OTHER 1200px-Buff-throated_Saltator.jpg
The buff-throated saltator (Saltator maximus) is a seed-eating bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It breeds from southeastern Mexico to western Ecuador and northeastern Brazil. [more]

Streaked saltator (alternate) (Saltator striatipectus)
Also known as: Streaked saltator
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Masked saltator / Maskensaltator (Saltator cinctus)
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Wikipedia: Masked saltator Source: OTHER Saltator_cinctus.jpg
The masked saltator (Saltator cinctus) is a species passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. [more]

Black-winged saltator (Saltator atripennis)
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Wikipedia: Black-winged saltator Source: OTHER 1200px-Saltator_atripennis_-Manizales%2C_Caldas%2C_Colombia-8.jpg
The black-winged saltator (Saltator atripennis) is a species of songbird found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. While saltators were traditionally placed in the family Cardinalidae, they are now placed in the tanager family Thraupidae. [more]

Black-cowled saltator (Saltator nigriceps)
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Wikipedia: Black-cowled saltator Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-CowledSaltator.jpg
The black-cowled saltator (Saltator nigriceps) is a seed-eating passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in the southern border region of Ecuador and the northern border region of Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Tangara:
Blue-gray tanager / Blautangare (Thraupis episcopus)
Alternate classification: Tangara episcopus
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Blue gray tanager. 2020-02-18 09.21.16 Panama
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-27.
We saw this on the grounds of Gamboa Rainforest Resort.
General: The blue-gray tanager (Thraupis episcopus) is a medium-sized South American songbird of the tanager family, Thraupidae. Its range is from Mexico south to northeast Bolivia and northern Brazil, all of the Amazon Basin, except the very south. It has been introduced to Lima (Peru). On Trinidad and Tobago, this bird is called blue jean. [more]

Golden-hooded tanager / Goldscheiteltangare (Tangara larvata)
Alternate classification: Stilpnia larvata
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Zoom one golden-hooded tanager on telephone wire. 2020-02-18 10.52.28
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-27.
We saw this on a nature tour on the grounds of Gamboa Rainforest Resort. I noted it as a honeycreeper, which it is not - not sure if my mistake or the guide's.
General: The golden-hooded tanager (Stilpnia larvata) is a medium-sized passerine bird. This tanager is a resident breeder from southern Mexico south to western Ecuador. [more]

Bay-headed tanager (Tangara gyrola)
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Wikipedia: Bay-headed tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_gyrola_-Manizales%2C_Caldas%2C_Colombia-8_%282%29.jpg
The bay-headed tanager (Tangara gyrola) is a medium-sized passerine bird. This tanager is a resident breeder in Costa Rica, Panama, South America south to Ecuador, Bolivia and southern Brazil, and on Trinidad. [more]

Rufous-winged tanager (Tangara lavinia)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-winged tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-winged_tanager.jpg
The rufous-winged tanager (Tangara lavinia) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Emerald tanager (Tangara florida)
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Wikipedia: Emerald tanager Source: OTHER Emerald_Tanager_-_San_Luis_-_Costa_Rica_MG_1694_%2826584929732%29.jpg
The emerald tanager (Tangara florida) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Silver-throated tanager / Silberkehltangare (Tangara icterocephala)
Alternate classification: Tangara icterocepha
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Wikipedia: Silver-throated tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Silver-throated_tanager_%28Tangara_icterocephala%29.jpg
The silver-throated tanager (Tangara icterocephala) is a small passerine bird. This brightly coloured tanager is a resident from Costa Rica, through Panama and western Colombia, to western Ecuador. [more]

Paradise tanager / Siebenfarbentangare (Tangara chilensis)
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Wikipedia: Paradise tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_chilensis_94893412.jpg
The paradise tanager (Tangara chilensis) is a brilliantly multicolored, medium-sized songbird whose length varies between 13.5 and 15 cm. It has a light green head, sky blue underparts and black upper body plumage. Depending on subspecies, the behind is yellow and red or all red. The beak is black and the legs are grey. it is from the amazon rainforest. [more]

Metallic-green tanager / Schwarznackentangare (Tangara labradorides)
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Wikipedia: Metallic-green tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Metallic-green_Tanager_JCB.jpg
The metallic-green tanager (Tangara labradorides) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Opal-crowned tanager (Tangara callophrys)
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Wikipedia: Opal-crowned tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_callophrys_-_Opal-crowned_Tanager%3B_Serra_do_Divisor_National_Park%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The opal-crowned tanager (Tangara callophrys) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers. It is one of 49 species in the genus Tangara. [more]

Blue-browed tanager (Tangara cyanotis)
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Wikipedia: Blue-browed tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_cyanotis_-_Blue-browed_Tanager_%28cropped%29.jpg
The blue-browed tanager (Tangara cyanotis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Blue-and-black tanager / Schwarzblautangare (Tangara vassorii)
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Wikipedia: Blue-and-black tanager Source: OTHER Tangara_vassorii_by_Francesco_Veronesi.jpg
The blue-and-black tanager (Tangara vassorii) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Turquoise tanager / Türkistangare (Tangara mexicana)
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Wikipedia: Turquoise tanager Source: OTHER Sa%C3%ADra-de-bando.jpg
The turquoise tanager (Tangara mexicana) is a medium-sized passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is a resident bird from Trinidad, Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia and much of Brazil (despite its scientific name, it is not found in Mexico). It is restricted to areas with humid forest, with its primary distribution being the Amazon, while a disjunct population occurs in the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. The latter population is sometimes considered a separate species, the white-bellied tanager (Tangara brasiliensis) . [more]

Flame-faced tanager (Tangara parzudakii)
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Wikipedia: Flame-faced tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Flame-faced_Tanager_%2847050446254%29.jpg
The flame-faced tanager (Tangara parzudakii) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in the eastern Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Golden tanager (Tangara arthus)
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Wikipedia: Golden tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_arthus_-_T%C3%A1ngara_dorada_-_Golden_Tanager_%288542820434%29.jpg
The golden tanager (Tangara arthus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is widespread and often common in highland forests of the Andes (from Bolivia and northwards) and Venezuelan Coastal Range in north-western South America. [more]

Golden-eared tanager / Goldohrtangare (Tangara chrysotis)
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Wikipedia: Golden-eared tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Golden-eared-tanager.jpg
The golden-eared tanager (Tangara chrysotis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae (tanagers). [more]

Opal-rumped tanager (Tangara velia)
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Wikipedia: Opal-rumped tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_velia_Opal-rumped_Tanager.jpg
The opal-rumped tanager (Tangara velia) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in the Amazon and Atlantic Forest of South America. The population of the Atlantic Forest has a far paler chest than the other populations, and has often been considered a separate species as the silvery-breasted tanager (Tangara cyanomelas). Today most authorities treat it as a subspecies of the opal-rumped tanager. [more]

Blue-whiskered tanager (Tangara johannae)
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Wikipedia: Blue-whiskered tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-TangaraJohannaeKeulemans.jpg
The blue-whiskered tanager (Tangara johannae) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in the Chocó of Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Beryl-spangled tanager (Tangara nigroviridis)
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Wikipedia: Beryl-spangled tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_nigroviridis_T%C3%A1ngara_berlina_Beryl-spangled_Tanager_%2814996504381%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The beryl-spangled tanager (Tangara nigroviridis) is a small songbird of the northern Andes. [more]

Green-and-gold tanager / Goldbrusttangare (Tangara schrankii)
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Wikipedia: Green-and-gold tanager Source: OTHER Green-and-gold_Tanager_-_South_Ecuador_S4E0470_%2822856239437%29.jpg
The green-and-gold tanager (Tangara schrankii) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers. It is one of 49 species in the genus Tangara. [more]

Saffron-crowned tanager / Gelbkopftangare (Tangara xanthocephala)
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Wikipedia: Saffron-crowned tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Saffron-crowned_Tanager_%28Tangara_xanthocephala%29.jpg
The saffron-crowned tanager (Tangara xanthocephala) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in the northern Andes of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Thraupis:
Palm tanager (Thraupis palmarum)
Alternate classification: Tangara palmarum (Wied, 1821)
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Arenal feeder palm tanager. 2018-02-27 12.23.14 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-27.
The palm tanager (Thraupis palmarum) is a medium-sized passerine bird. This tanager is a resident breeder from Nicaragua south to Bolivia, Paraguay and southern Brazil.[2][3] It also breeds on Trinidad and, since 1962, on Tobago. In Trinidad and Tobago, it is known by colloquial names such as the "palmiste" and the "green jean".[4] [more]

Genus Anisognathus:
Black-chinned mountain-tanager (Anisognathus notabilis)
Alternate classification: Tanagra notabilis
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Wikipedia: Black-chinned mountain-tanager Source: OTHER Anisognathus_notabilis_-Ecuador-8.jpg Ecuador
The black-chinned mountain tanager (Anisognathus notabilis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Blue-winged mountain-tanager (Anisognathus somptuosus)
Alternate classification: Tachyphonus somptuosus
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Wikipedia: Blue-winged mountain-tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Blue-winged_Mountain-tanager_Ecuador_1357a.jpg
The blue-winged mountain tanager (Anisognathus somptuosus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers. It is found in highland forest and woodland in the Andes of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela, as well as a disjunct population in the Venezuelan Coastal Range. It is a common species and its populations appear to be stable.[1] It is generally bright yellow and black with blue to the wings and tail; some populations have a moss-green back.[2] In Bolivia and southernmost Peru, the rump is blue and the voice is very different;[2] this population is sometimes recognized as a separate species, the Bolivian mountain tanager (A. flavinucha).[3] [more]

Lacrimose mountain-tanager (Anisognathus lacrymosus)
Alternate classification: Tachyphonus lacrymosus
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Wikipedia: Lacrimose mountain-tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Anisognathus_lacrymosus_-_Tangara_lacrimosa_-_Lachrymose_Mountain-Tanager_%288729291521%29.jpg
The lacrimose mountain tanager (Anisognathus lacrymosus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Andean highland forest from Venezuela, through Colombia and Ecuador, to Peru. Some of its 11 subspecies are quite distinctive and A. l. yariguierum was only scientifically described in 2010.[2][3] [more]

Scarlet-bellied mountain-tanager (Anisognathus igniventris)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-bellied mountain-tanager Source: OTHER Anisognathus_igniventris_by_Francesco_Veronesi.jpg
The scarlet-bellied mountain tanager (Anisognathus igniventris) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in [more]

Genus Buthraupis:
Hooded mountain-tanager (Buthraupis montana)
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Wikipedia: Hooded mountain-tanager Source: OTHER Buthraupis_montana_Hooded_Mountain_Tanager%2C_Puno%2C_Peru_%28cropped%29.jpg
The hooded mountain tanager (Buthraupis montana) is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Buthraupis. This yellow, blue and black tanager is found in forest, woodland and shrub in the Andean highlands of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. At 23 centimetres (9.1 in) and 85 grams (3.0 oz), it is one of the largest tanagers (second in weight only to the white-capped tanager). [more]

Genus Calochaetes:
Vermilion tanager (Calochaetes coccineus)
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Wikipedia: Vermilion tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Calochaetes_coccineus_-_Vermilion_Tanager_%28cropped%29.jpg
The vermilion tanager (Calochaetes coccineus) is a species of Neotropical bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of its genus Calochaetes. [more]

Genus Chlorochrysa:
Glistening-green tanager (Chlorochrysa phoenicotis)
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Wikipedia: Glistening-green tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Glistening-green_Tanager.jpeg
The glistening-green tanager (Chlorochrysa phoenicotis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Orange-eared tanager (Chlorochrysa calliparaea)
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Wikipedia: Orange-eared tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Chlorochrysa_calliparaea.jpg
The orange-eared tanager (Chlorochrysa calliparaea) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Chlorornis:
Grass-green tanager (Chlorornis riefferii)
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Wikipedia: Grass-green tanager Source: OTHER Chlorornis_riefferii.jpg
The grass-green tanager (Chlorornis riefferii) is a small South America bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Chlorornis. [more]

Genus Cissopis:
Magpie tanager / Elstertangare (Cissopis leverianus)
Alternate classification: Cissopis leveriana
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Wikipedia: Magpie tanager Source: OTHER Magpie_Tanager_-_Manu_NP_-_Per%C3%B9_8577_%2822954466240%29.jpg
The magpie tanager (Cissopis leverianus) is a South American species of tanager. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Cissopis. As suggested by its common name, this blue-black and white species is superficially reminiscent of a European magpie. With a total length of 25–30 centimetres (9.8–11.8 in), a large percentage of which is tail, it is the longest species of tanager. It weighs 69–76 grams (2.4–2.7 oz). [more]

Genus Dubusia:
Buff-breasted mountain-tanager / Silberbrauen-Bergtangare (Dubusia taeniata)
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Wikipedia: Buff-breasted mountain-tanager Source: OTHER Dubusia_taeniata_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_42811486_on_1_December_2019.jpg
The buff-breasted mountain tanager (Dubusia taeniata) is a species of Neotropical bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Iridosornis:
Golden-crowned tanager (Iridosornis rufivertex)
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Wikipedia: Golden-crowned tanager Source: OTHER Iridosornis_rufivertex.jpg
The golden-crowned tanager (Iridosornis rufivertex) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Purplish-mantled tanager (Iridosornis porphyrocephalus)
Alternate classification: Iridosornis porphyrocephala
Also known as: Purplish mantled tanager
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Wikipedia: Purplish-mantled tanager Source: OTHER Purplish-mantled_Tanager_-_Colombia_S4E9634_%2822856163507%29.jpg
The purplish-mantled tanager (Iridosornis porphyrocephalus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Yellow-throated tanager (Iridosornis analis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-throated tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Iridosornis_analis_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00213.jpg
The yellow-throated tanager (Iridosornis analis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Pipraeidea:
Fawn-breasted tanager (Pipraeidea melanonota)
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Wikipedia: Fawn-breasted tanager Source: OTHER Pipraeidea_melanonota%2C_Sa%C3%ADra-vi%C3%BAva%2C_Fawn-breasted_Tanager.jpg
The fawn-breasted tanager (Pipraeidea melanonota) is a species of tanager with a blue head and yellow breast. It occurs in the Andes of northwestern Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela, as well as in the highlands of northeastern Argentina, south Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. [more]

Genus Schistochlamys:
Black-faced tanager (Schistochlamys melanopis)
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Wikipedia: Black-faced tanager Source: OTHER Black-faced_tanager.jpg
The black-faced tanager (Schistochlamys melanopis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Paroaria:
Red-capped cardinal (Paroaria gularis)
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Wikipedia: Red-capped cardinal Source: OTHER 1200px-Thraupidae_-_Paroaria_gularis.JPG
The red-capped cardinal (Paroaria gularis) is a small South American bird. It belongs to Paroaria, a genus in the tanager family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Bangsia:
Yellow-green tanager (Bangsia flavovirens)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-green tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Bangsia_flavovirens_-_Yellow-green_Tanager_2_%28cropped%29.jpg
The yellow-green tanager (Bangsia flavovirens) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.[1][2] It is also known as the yellow-green bush tanager as it was formerly place in the genus Chlorospingus with other bush tanagers. The whole genus was moved to the New World sparrow family Passerellidae when bush tanagers were found to be more closely related to the genus Arremonops. However, recent molecular analysis has discovered that this species is neither a bush tanager or sparrow and the species returned to Thraupidae and placed in the genus Bangsia.[3] It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss[1] [more]

Moss-backed tanager (Bangsia edwardsi)
Alternate classification: Buthraupis edwardsi
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Wikipedia: Moss-backed tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Moss-backed_Tanager_%2815742706581%29.jpg
The moss-backed tanager (Bangsia edwardsi) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Golden-chested tanager (Bangsia rothschildi)
Alternate classification: Buthraupis rothschildi
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Wikipedia: Golden-chested tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Bangsia_rothschildi_1897.jpg
The golden-chested tanager (Bangsia rothschildi) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Wetmorethraupis:
Orange-throated tanager / Veilchenschulter-Tangare (Wetmorethraupis sterrhopteron)
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Wikipedia: Orange-throated tanager Source: OTHER Wetmorethraupis_sterrhopteron_-_Orange-throated_Tanager_%28cropped%29.jpg
The orange-throated tanager (Wetmorethraupis sterrhopteron) is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae that is found very locally in humid forests around the Ecuador-Peru border. As a species it is considered threatened. The orange-throated tanager is the only member of the genus Wetmorethraupis, named after the ornithologist Alexander Wetmore. It is closely related to members of the genus Bangsia. [more]

Genus Geospizopsis:
Ash-breasted sierra finch (Geospizopsis plebejus)
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Wikipedia: Ash-breasted sierra finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Ash-breasted_Sierra-Finch_%28Phrygilus_plebejus%29.jpg
The ash-breasted sierra finch (Geospizopsis plebejus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Plumbeous sierra finch (Geospizopsis unicolor)
Alternate classification: Phrygilus unicolor
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous sierra finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Plumbeous_Sierra-finch.jpg
The plumbeous sierra finch (Geospizopsis unicolor) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. [more]

Genus Rhopospina:
Band-tailed sierra finch (Rhopospina alaudina)
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Wikipedia: Band-tailed sierra finch Source: OTHER Band-tailed_Sierra_Finch.jpg
The band-tailed sierra finch (Porphyrospiza alaudina) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae and is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. [more]

Genus Asemospiza:
Dull-colored grassquit (alternate) (Asemospiza obscura)
Also known as: Dull-colored grassquit
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Family Passerellidae:

Genus Zonotrichia:
Rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis)
Alternate classification: Fringilla capensis
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Rufous-collared sparrow. 2019-02-18 14.16.44 Patagonia
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-26.
The rufous-collared sparrow or Andean sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis) is an American sparrow found in a wide range of habitats, often near humans, from the extreme south-east of Mexico to Tierra del Fuego, and in the Caribbean, only on the island of Hispaniola (in both the Dominican Republic and Haiti). It is famous for its diverse vocalizations, which have been intensely studied since the 1970s, particularly by Paul Handford and Stephen C. Lougheed (UWO), Fernando Nottebohm (Rockefeller University) and Pablo Luis Tubaro (UBA). Local names for this bird include the Portuguese tico-tico, the Spanish chingolo, chincol and copetón, "tufted" in Colombia and comemaíz "corn eater" in Costa Rica. [more]

Genus Chlorospingus:
Ashy-throated chlorospingus (Chlorospingus canigularis)
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Wikipedia: Ashy-throated chlorospingus Source: OTHER Chlorospingus_canigularis.jpg
The ashy-throated bush tanager (Chlorospingus canigularis) is a species of bird traditionally placed in the family Thraupidae, but perhaps closer to Arremonops in the Passerellidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Common chlorospingus (Chlorospingus flavopectus)
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Wikipedia: Common chlorospingus Source: OTHER 1200px-Common_bush_tanager_%28Chlorospingus_flavopectus_regionalis%29.jpg
The common bush tanager (Chlorospingus flavopectus), also referred to as common chlorospingus, is a small passerine bird. It is a resident breeder in the highlands from central Mexico south to Bolivia and northwest Argentina. C. flavopectus in the loose sense is a notorious cryptic species complex, and several of the up to 25 subspecies recognized in recent times are likely to be distinct species. Some populations in fact appear to be more distinct than several other members of Chlorospingus.[2] [more]

Yellow-throated chlorospingus (Chlorospingus flavigularis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-throated chlorospingus Source: OTHER 1200px-Chlorospingus_flavigularis_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00254.jpg
The yellow-throated bush tanager (Chlorospingus flavigularis) is a species of bird traditionally placed in the family Thraupidae, but now closer to Arremonops in the Passerellidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Peru. [more]

Dusky chlorospingus (Chlorospingus semifuscus)
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Wikipedia: Dusky chlorospingus Source: OTHER Dusky_Bush-Tanager_-_Ecuador_S4E5699_%2822856133227%29.jpg
The dusky bush tanager (Chlorospingus semifuscus) is a species of bird traditionally placed in the family Thraupidae, but now viewed closer to Arremonops in the Passerellidae. [more]

Short-billed chlorospingus (Chlorospingus parvirostris)
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Wikipedia: Short-billed chlorospingus Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-whiskeredBush-Tanager.jpg
The yellow-whiskered bush tanager or short-billed bush-tanager (Chlorospingus parvirostris) is a species of bird traditionally placed in the family Thraupidae, but now viewed closer to Arremonops in the Passerellidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Genus Atlapetes:
White-naped brush-finch (Atlapetes albinucha)
Alternate classification: Embernagra albinucha
Also known as: White-naped brushfinch
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Wikipedia: White-naped brush-finch Source: OTHER White-naped_Brush-Finch_-_Colombia_S4E3782_%2823309308051%29.jpg
The white-naped brushfinch (Atlapetes albinucha), also known as the yellow-throated brush finch, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. [more]

Bay-crowned brushfinch (Atlapetes seebohmi)
Alternate classification: Carenochrous seebohmi
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Wikipedia: Bay-crowned brushfinch Source: OTHER Bay-crowned_Brushfinch.JPG
The bay-crowned brushfinch (Atlapetes seebohmi) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. [more]

White-winged brushfinch (Atlapetes leucopterus)
Alternate classification: Arremon leucopterus
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Wikipedia: White-winged brushfinch Source: OTHER 1200px-White-winged_Brush-Finch%2C_Tandayapa%2C_Ecuador_%285771791640%29.jpg
The white-winged brushfinch (Atlapetes leucopterus) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. [more]

Yellow-breasted brushfinch (Atlapetes latinuchus)
Alternate classification: Buarremon latinuchus
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Wikipedia: Yellow-breasted brushfinch Source: OTHER Rufous-naped_Brush-Finch_-_South_Ecuador_S4E1959_%2822764735833%29.jpg
The yellow-breasted brushfinch (Atlapetes latinuchus), also known as the cloud-forest brushfinch, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of Atlapetes rufinucha. [more]

Pale-headed brush-finch (Atlapetes pallidiceps)
Alternate classification: Buarremon pallidiceps
Also known as: Pale-headed brushfinch
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Wikipedia: Pale-headed brush-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Atlapetes_pallidiceps_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00258.jpg
The pale-headed brushfinch (Atlapetes pallidiceps) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is endemic to arid areas with low scrub at altitudes of 1,650–1,800 m (5,410–5,910 ft) in south-central Ecuador. [more]

White-headed brushfinch (Atlapetes albiceps)
Alternate classification: Buarremon albiceps
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Wikipedia: White-headed brushfinch Source: OTHER White-headed_Brush-Finch_-_South_Ecuador_S4E9179_%2822765143613%29.jpg
The white-headed brushfinch (Atlapetes albiceps) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. [more]

Slaty brushfinch / Graubrust-Buschammer (Atlapetes schistaceus)
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Wikipedia: Slaty brushfinch Source: OTHER Slaty_Brush-Finch_-_Colombia_S4E2313_%2822763527104%29.jpg
The slaty brushfinch (Atlapetes schistaceus) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in humid Andean forests from western Venezuela, through Colombia, to Ecuador, with a disjunct population in central Peru. The latter is sometimes considered a separate species, the Taczanowski's brushfinch (A. taczanowskii). Furthermore, the Cuzco brushfinch from south-eastern Peru is sometimes considered a subspecies of the slaty brush finch. [more]

Tricolored brushfinch (Atlapetes tricolor)
Alternate classification: Buarremon tricolor
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Wikipedia: Tricolored brushfinch Source: OTHER Tricolored_Brush-Finch_-_Colombia_S4E9856_%2823096532120%29.jpg
The tricolored brushfinch (Atlapetes tricolor) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in the Andes of central Peru and Ecuador.[2] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

White-rimmed brushfinch (Atlapetes leucopis)
Alternate classification: Buarremon leucopis
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Wikipedia: White-rimmed brushfinch Source: OTHER BuarremonLeucopisSmit.jpg
The white-rimmed brushfinch (Atlapetes leucopis) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Pale-naped brush-finch (Atlapetes pallidinucha)
Also known as: Pale-naped brushfinch
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Wikipedia: Pale-naped brush-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Pale-naped_Brush-Finch_RWD3.jpg
The pale-naped brushfinch (Atlapetes pallidinucha) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. [more]

Genus Ammodramus:
Grasshopper sparrow / Heuschreckenammer (Ammodramus savannarum)
Alternate classification: Fringilla savannarum
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Wikipedia: Grasshopper sparrow Source: OTHER 1200px-Grasshopper_Sparrow.jpg
The grasshopper sparrow (Ammodramus savannarum) is a small New World sparrow. The genus Ammodramus contains nine species that inhabit grasslands and prairies. [more]

Yellow-browed sparrow (Ammodramus aurifrons)
Alternate classification: Tanagra aurifrons
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Wikipedia: Yellow-browed sparrow Source: OTHER Yellow-crowned_Sparrow.jpg
The yellow-browed sparrow (Ammodramus aurifrons) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. First described by Johann Baptist von Spix in 1825, this American sparrow is found across much of the Amazon basin in South America. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, pastureland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Arremonops:
Black-striped sparrow (Arremonops conirostris)
Alternate classification: Arremon conirostris
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Wikipedia: Black-striped sparrow Source: OTHER 1200px-Arremonops_conirostris_-near_Rancho_Naturalista%2C_Cordillera_de_Talamanca%2C_Costa_Rica-8.jpg
The black-striped sparrow (Arremonops conirostris) is a passerine bird found from eastern Honduras to western Ecuador, northern Brazil, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Arremon:
Orange-billed sparrow (Arremon aurantiirostris)
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Wikipedia: Orange-billed sparrow Source: OTHER Orange-billed_Sparrow_-_Rio_Tigre_-_Costa_Rica_S4E9639_%2826584988352%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The orange-billed sparrow (Arremon aurantiirostris) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. In Central America it is found in Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua and Panama. In northwestern South America the orange-billed sparrow is found in Colombia, Ecuador and northern Peru. The species are black and as the name suggests, have an orange bill.[2] Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Chestnut-capped brush-finch (Arremon brunneinucha)
Alternate classification: Embernagra brunnei-nucha
Also known as: Chestnut-capped brushfinch
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-capped brush-finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Chestnut-capped_brushfinch_%28Arremon_brunneinucha_elsae%29.jpg
The chestnut-capped brushfinch (Arremon brunneinucha), is a Neotropical passerine bird in the New World sparrow Passerellidae [more]

Black-capped sparrow (Arremon abeillei)
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Wikipedia: Black-capped sparrow Source: OTHER Black-capped_Sparrow_-_South_Ecuador_S4E9265_%2823309731381%29.jpg
The black-capped sparrow (Arremon abeillei) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. [more]

Olive finch (Arremon castaneiceps)
Alternate classification: Lysurus castaneiceps
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Wikipedia: Olive finch Source: OTHER Olive_Finch_-_Colombia_S4E3362_%2823283455182%29.jpg
The olive finch (Arremon castaneiceps) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. Until recently, it was placed in the genus Lysurus.[2] [more]

Grey-browed brush-finch (Arremon assimilis)
Alternate classification: Buarremon torquatus assimilis
Also known as: White-browed brush-finch, Gray-browed brushfinch
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Genus Oreothraupis:
Tanager finch (Oreothraupis arremonops)
Alternate classification: Saltator arremonops
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Wikipedia: Tanager finch Source: OTHER 1200px-Tanager_Finch.jpg
The tanager finch (Oreothraupis arremonops) is a songbird species. In the recent past it was placed in the Emberizidae, and then classified as its common name implies, a kind of tanager (Thraupidae). Today, it has been placed in the family Passerellidae, which was formerly considered to be part of the Emberizidae. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Oreothraupis.[2] It is found in Colombia and Ecuador, where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Rhynchospiza:
Tumbes sparrow (Rhynchospiza stolzmanni)
Alternate classification: Haemophila stolzmanni
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Wikipedia: Tumbes sparrow Source: OTHER 1200px-GnathospizaHaemophilaSmit.jpg
The Tumbes sparrow (Rhynchospiza stolzmanni) is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. [more]

Order Charadriiformes (Shorebirds and others / Regenpfeiferartige):

Family Laridae (Gulls / Reiher):

Subfamily Larinae (Möwen):
Genus Larus:
Kelp gull (Larus dominicanus)
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Wikipedia: Kelp gull Source: OTHER 1200px-SouthShetland-2016-Livingston_Island_%28Hannah_Point%29%E2%80%93Kelp_gull_%28Larus_dominicanus%29.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: South America, Africa.
The kelp gull (Larus dominicanus), also known as the Dominican gull, is a gull that breeds on coasts and islands through much of the Southern Hemisphere. The nominate L. d. dominicanus is the subspecies found around South America, parts of Australia (where it overlaps with the Pacific gull), and New Zealand (where it is known as the black-backed gull, the southern black-backed gull, mollyhawk[2] – particularly the juveniles,[3] or by its Māori name karoro). L. d. vetula (known as the Cape gull) is a subspecies occurring around Southern Africa. [more]

Belcher's gull / Simeonsmöwe (Larus belcheri)
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Wikipedia: Belcher's gull Source: OTHER 1200px-Band-Tailed_Gull.jpg
Belcher's gull (Larus belcheri), also known as the band-tailed gull, is a bird in the family Laridae found along the Pacific coast of South America. It formerly included the very similar Olrog's gull as a subspecies, but that bird occurs on the Atlantic coast of South America and is now accepted as Larus atlanticus. Belcher's gull is a medium-sized gull with a blackish mantle, white head and underparts, a black band on the otherwise white tail, and a yellow bill with a red and black tip. Non-breeding adults have a brownish-black head and a white eye-ring. The name of this bird commemorates the British explorer Sir Edward Belcher who performed survey work on the Pacific coast of South America. [more]

Genus Chroicocephalus:
Grey-headed gull (Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus)
Alternate classification: Larus cirrocephalus
Also known as: Grey-hooded gull, Gray-headed gull, Gray-hooded gull
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Wikipedia: Grey-headed gull Source: OTHER 1200px-Graukopf-M%C3%B6we_Larus_cirrocephalus_090501_We_150.JPG
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: South America, Africa.
The grey-headed gull (Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus), also known as the grey-hooded gull, is a small gull which breeds patchily in South America and Africa south of the Sahara. It is not truly migratory, but is more widespread in winter. This species has occurred as a rare vagrant to North America, Italy and Spain. As is the case with many gulls, it has traditionally been placed in the genus Larus. [more]

Andean gull (alternate) / Andenmöwe (Chroicocephalus serranus)
Also known as: Andean gull
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Die Andenmöwe (Chroicocephalus serranus, Syn.: Larus serranus) ist eine mittelgroße, schwarzköpfige Möwenart, die an Andenseen zwischen Nord-Ecuador und Nord-Chile brütet und an großen Teilen der südamerikanischen Pazifikküste überwintert. [more]

Genus Gelochelidon:
Gull-billed tern / Lachseeschwalbe (Gelochelidon nilotica)
Alternate classification: Sterna nilotica
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Wikipedia: Gull-billed tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Gelochelidon_nilotica_vanrossemi.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The gull-billed tern (Gelochelidon nilotica), formerly Sterna nilotica,[2] is a tern in the family Laridae. The genus name is from Ancient Greek gelao, "to laugh", and khelidon, "swallow". The specific niloticus is from Latin and means of the Nile.[3] The Australian gull-billed tern was previously considered a subspecies. [more]

Genus Creagrus:
Swallow-tailed gull / Gabelschwanzmöwe (Creagrus furcatus)
Alternate classification: Larus furcatus
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Wikipedia: Swallow-tailed gull Source: OTHER 1200px-Creagrus_furcatus_-Galapagos_Islands-8.jpg
The swallow-tailed gull (Creagrus furcatus) is an equatorial seabird in the gull family, Laridae. It is the only species in the genus Creagrus, which derives from the Latin Creagra and the Greek kreourgos which means butcher, also from kreas, meat; according to Jobling it would mean "hook for meat" referring to the hooked bill of this species.[2] It was first described by French naturalist and surgeon Adolphe-Simon Neboux in 1846. Its scientific name is originally derived from the Greek word for gull, "Glaros" and via Latin Larus, "gull" and furca "two-tined fork".[3] It spends most of its life flying and hunting over the open ocean. The main breeding location is in the Galápagos Islands, particularly the rocky shores and cliffs of Hood, Tower and Wolf Islands, with lower numbers on most of the other islands. It is more common on the eastern islands where the water is warmer.[4] [more]

Genus Xema:
Sabine's gull / Schwalbenmöwe (Xema sabini)
Alternate classification: Xema sabinii
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Wikipedia: Sabine's gull Source: OTHER Xema_sabini_-Iceland_-swimming-8_%281%29.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
Sabine's gull (/ˈsbɪn/ SAY-bin; Xema sabini), also known as the fork-tailed gull or xeme, is a small gull. Its generic placement is disputed; some authors treat it as the sole species in the genus Xema as Xema sabini,[2] while others retain it in the genus Larus as Larus sabini.[3][4] [more]

Genus Rynchops:
Black skimmer / Schwarzmantel-Scherenschnabel (Rynchops niger)
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Black skimmers near Las Coloradas. 2023-04-15 10.11.18 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The black skimmer (Rynchops niger) is a tern-like seabird, one of three very similar birds species in the skimmer genus Rynchops in the gull family Laridae. It breeds in North and South America. Northern populations winter in the warmer waters of the Caribbean and the tropical and subtropical Pacific coasts, but the South American races make only shorter movements in response to annual floods which extend their feeding areas in the river shallows. [more]

Genus Chlidonias:
Black tern / Trauerseeschwalbe (Chlidonias niger)
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Wikipedia: Black tern Source: OTHER 1200px-%C4%8Cor%C3%ADk_%C4%8Dierny_%28Chlidonias_niger%29_a_%284644831482%29.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
The black tern (Chlidonias niger) is a small tern generally found in or near inland water in Europe, Western Asia and North America. As its name suggests, it has predominantly dark plumage. In some lights it can appear blue in the breeding season, hence the old English name "blue darr".[2] The genus name is from Ancient Greek khelidonios, "swallow-like", from khelidon, "swallow": another old English name for the black tern is "carr (i.e. lake) swallow".[3] The species name is from Latin niger "shining black".[4] [more]
Vocalization: Moderately vocal. [Link]
Calls: Flight call a more or less clear "kleck, or a disyllabic "klee-ake" with accented first syllable. Sometimes slightly rolling "klirr-eke", but never as much as in White-winged Tern. Also a slightly harsher "kreek", but not as raspy as in Whiskered Tern. [Link]
Physical details: length=22-24 cm, wingspan=64-68 cm, weight=60-86 g
Habitats: River and lake

Genus Anous:
Brown noddy / Noddi (Anous stolidus)
Alternate classification: Sterna stolida
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Wikipedia: Brown noddy Source: OTHER 1200px-Common_Noddy_1_-_Michaelmas.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
General: The brown noddy or common noddy (Anous stolidus) is a seabird in the family Laridae. The largest of the noddies, it can be told from the closely related black noddy by its larger size and plumage, which is dark brown rather than black. The brown noddy is a tropical seabird with a worldwide distribution, ranging from Hawaii to the Tuamotu Archipelago and Australia in the Pacific Ocean, from the Red Sea to the Seychelles and Australia in the Indian Ocean and in the Caribbean to Tristan da Cunha in the Atlantic Ocean. The brown noddy is colonial, usually nesting on elevated situations on cliffs or in short trees or shrubs. It only occasionally nests on the ground. A single egg is laid by the female of a pair each breeding season. In India the brown noddy is protected in the PM Sayeed Marine Birds Conservation Reserve.[2] [more]

Genus Larosterna:
Inca tern / Inkaseeschwalbe (Larosterna inca)
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Wikipedia: Inca tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Larosterna_inca_%28Inca_Tern_-_Inkaseeschwalbe%29_Weltvogelpark_Walsrode_2012-015.jpg
The Inca tern (Larosterna inca) is a tern in the family Laridae. It is the only member of the genus Larosterna. [more]

Genus Phaetusa:
Large-billed tern (Phaetusa simplex)
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Wikipedia: Large-billed tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Grossschnabel-Seeschwalbe.jpg
The large-billed tern (Phaetusa simplex) is a species of tern in the family Laridae. It belongs to the monotypic genus Phaetusa. [more]

Genus Leucophaeus:
Franklin's gull / Präriemöwe (Leucophaeus pipixcan)
Alternate classification: Leucopheus pipixcan
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Wikipedia: Franklin's gull Source: OTHER Franklin%27s_Gull%2C_Calgary.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
Franklin's gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan) is a small (length 12.6–14.2 in, 32–36 cm) gull.[2] The genus name Leucophaeus is from Ancient Greek leukos, "white", and phaios, "dusky". The specific pipixcan is a Nahuatl name for a type of gull.[3][4] [more]

Laughing gull / Aztekenmöwe (Leucophaeus atricilla)
Alternate classification: Larus atricilla
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Our gang - laughing gull, double-crested cormorants, brown pelicans - at Las Coloradas, Rio Lagartos. 2023-04-15 09.11.04 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-26.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Australia.
vagrant

Grey gull / Graumöwe (Leucophaeus modestus)
Alternate classification: Larus modestus
Also known as: Gray gull
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Wikipedia: Grey gull Source: OTHER 1200px-Gray_Gull_RWD.jpg
General: The grey gull, also known as garuma gull (Leucophaeus modestus) is a medium-sized gull native to South America. Unusual among gulls, it breeds inland in the extremely dry Atacama Desert in northern Chile, although it is present as a non-breeding bird along much of the Pacific coast of South America. [more]

Genus Onychoprion:
Sooty tern / Rußseeschwalbe (Onychoprion fuscatus)
Alternate classification: Sterna fuscata, Onychoprion fuscata
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Wikipedia: Sooty tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Sterna_fuscata.JPG
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The sooty tern (Onychoprion fuscatus) is a seabird in the family Laridae. It is a bird of the tropical oceans which sleeps on the wing, returning to land only to breed on islands throughout the equatorial zone. [more]

Bridled tern / Zügelseeschwalbe (Onychoprion anaethetus)
Alternate classification: Sterna anaethetus
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Wikipedia: Bridled tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Bridled_Tern_LEI_Nov06.JPG
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The bridled tern (Onychoprion anaethetus)[2] is a seabird of the family Laridae. It is a bird of the tropical oceans. The scientific name is from Ancient Greek. The genus comes from onux meaning "claw" or "nail", and prion, meaning "saw". The specific anaethetus means "senseless, stupid".[3] [more]

Genus Sternula:
Peruvian tern / Peruseeschwalbe (Sternula lorata)
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Wikipedia: Peruvian tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Peruvian_Tern.JPG
The Peruvian tern, chirrío or gaviotín Chico (Sternula lorata) is a species of tern in the family Laridae. Found in northern Chile, Ecuador, and Peru, its natural habitats are hot deserts, sandy shores, and coastal saline lagoons. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Yellow-billed tern / Amazonasseeschwalbe (Sternula superciliaris)
Alternate classification: Sterna supercilliaris
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Wikipedia: Yellow-billed tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-billed_tern_Sternula_superciliaris.jpg
The yellow-billed tern (Sternula superciliaris) is a small seabird found in South America. It is a species of tern in the family Laridae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are rivers, swamps, and freshwater lakes. [more]

Genus Thalasseus:
Elegant tern (Thalasseus elegans)
Alternate classification: Sterna elegans
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Wikipedia: Elegant tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Elegant_Tern_Bolsa_Chica.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The elegant tern (Thalasseus elegans) is a tern in the family Laridae. It breeds on the Pacific coasts of the southern United States and Mexico and winters south to Peru, Ecuador and Chile. [more]

Sandwich tern / Brandseeschwalbe (Thalasseus sandvicensis)
Alternate classification: Sterna sandvicensis
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Sandwich tern in flight with distinct yellow tipped bill. 2023-09-27 12.28.34 Florida
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-03-11.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
The Sandwich tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis)[2] is a tern in the family Laridae. It is very closely related to the lesser crested tern (T. bengalensis), Chinese crested tern (T. bernsteini), Cabot's tern (T. acuflavidus), and elegant tern (T. elegans) and has been known to interbreed with the lesser crested. It breeds in the Palearctic from Europe to the Caspian Sea wintering to South Africa, India and Sri Lanka. [more]
Calls: Contact call a sharp and grating "keeree-eek". Often compared to the pressing of amalgam into a tooth. [Link]
Physical details: length=36-41 cm, wingspan=95-105 cm, weight=215-275 g
Habitats: River and lake

Royal tern (Thalasseus maximus)
Alternate classification: Sterna maxima
Also known as: Royal tern
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Wikipedia: Royal tern Source: OTHER 1200px-Royal_Tern.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
General: The royal tern (Thalasseus maximus) is a tern in the family Laridae. [more]

Family Charadriidae (Regenpfeifer):

Genus Vanellus:
Southern lapwing / Bronzekiebitz (Vanellus chilensis)
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Southern lapwings in Chile. 2019-02-17 15.23.52 Patagonia
First observed in Patagonia on 2019-02-17.
The southern lapwing (Vanellus chilensis) is a wader in the order Charadriiformes. It is a common and widespread resident throughout South America, except in densely forested regions (e.g. most of the Amazon), the higher parts of the Andes and the arid coast of a large part of western South America. This bird is particularly common in the basin of the Rio de la Plata. It has also been spreading through Central America in recent years. It reached Trinidad in 1961 and Tobago in 1974, and has rapidly increased on both islands, sporadically making its way North to Barbados where one pair mated, nested and produced chicks in 2007. [more]

Pied lapwing (Vanellus cayanus)
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Wikipedia: Pied lapwing Source: OTHER 1200px-BK3U7978.jpg
The pied plover (Vanellus cayanus), also known as the pied lapwing, is a species of bird in the family Charadriidae. It is a strongly marked bird with a prominent black V on its mantle.[3] [more]

Andean lapwing / Andenkiebitz (Vanellus resplendens)
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Wikipedia: Andean lapwing Source: OTHER 1200px-Andean_Lapwing_%28Vanellus_resplendens%29_on_the_ground%2C_side_view.jpg
The Andean lapwing (Vanellus resplendens) is a species of bird in the family Charadriidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, rivers, swamps, and pastureland. [more]

Genus Charadrius:
Semipalmated plover / Amerika-Sandregenpfeifer (Charadrius semipalmatus)
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Wikipedia: Semipalmated plover Source: OTHER Semipalmated_Plover.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Australia.
vagrant

Snowy plover (Charadrius nivosus)
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Wikipedia: Snowy plover Source: OTHER 1200px-Snowy_Plover_srgb.jpg
General: The snowy plover (Charadrius nivosus) is a small wader in the plover bird family, typically about 5-7" in length.[2] It breeds in Ecuador, Peru, Chile, the southern and western United States and the Caribbean. Long considered to be a subspecies of the Kentish plover, it is now known to be a distinct species. [more]

Killdeer / Keilschwanz-Regenpfeifer (Charadrius vociferus)
Alternate classification: Oxyechus vociferus
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Wikipedia: Killdeer Source: OTHER Killdeer.jpg
The killdeer (Charadrius vociferus) is a large plover found in the Americas. It was described and given its current scientific name in 1758 by Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of his Systema Naturae. There are three subspecies. The killdeer's common name comes from its often-heard call. Its upperparts are mostly brown with rufous fringes, the head has patches of white and black, and there are two black breast bands. The belly and the rest of the breast are white. The nominate (or originally described) subspecies breeds from southeastern Alaska and southern Canada to Mexico. It is seen year-round in the southern half of its breeding range; the subspecies C. v. ternominatus is probably resident in the West Indies and C. v. peruvianus inhabits Peru and areas of the surrounding countries throughout the year. North American breeders winter from their resident range south to Central America, the West Indies, and the northernmost portions of South America. [more]

Wilson's plover (Charadrius wilsonia)
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Wikipedia: Wilson's plover Source: OTHER 1200px-Wilson%27s_Plover_male_RWD2.jpg
Wilson's plover (Charadrius wilsonia) is a small bird of the family Charadriidae. [more]

Collared plover (Charadrius collaris)
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Wikipedia: Collared plover Source: OTHER 1200px-Charadrius_collaris.jpg
The collared plover (Charadrius collaris) is a small shorebird in the plover family, Charadriidae. It lives along coasts and riverbanks of the tropical to temperate Americas, from central Mexico south to Chile and Argentina. [more]

Genus Pluvialis:
American golden-plover (Pluvialis dominica)
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Wikipedia: American golden-plover Source: OTHER Pluvialis_dominica1.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The American golden plover (Pluvialis dominica), or American golden-plover is a medium-sized plover. The genus name is Latin and means relating to rain, from pluvia, "rain". It was believed that golden plovers flocked when rain was imminent. The species name dominica refers to Santo Domingo, now Hispaniola, in the West Indies.[2] [more]

Black-bellied plover / Kiebitzregenpfeifer (Pluvialis squatarola)
Also known as: Grey plover
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Black-bellied plover eggs. 2016-09-25 16.51.00 Botswana
First observed in Botswana on 2016-09-25.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The grey plover or black-bellied plover (Pluvialis squatarola) is a medium-sized plover breeding in Arctic regions. It is a long-distance migrant, with a nearly worldwide coastal distribution when not breeding.[2] The genus name is Latin and means relating to rain, from pluvia, "rain". It was believed that golden plovers flocked when rain was imminent. The species name squatarola is a Latinised version of Sgatarola, a Venetian name for some kind of plover.[3] [more]
Calls: Contact call diagnostic. A plaintive, drawn and trisyllabic (but continuous) "kleeooowee". Pitch falls on second syllable and rises on last. [Link]
Physical details: length=27-30 cm, wingspan=71-83 cm, weight=190-280 g
Habitats: Wetland

Family Scolopacidae (Shorebirds / Schnepfenvögel):

Genus Calidris:
White-rumped sandpiper / Weißbürzelstrandläufer (Calidris fuscicollis)
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Wikipedia: White-rumped sandpiper Source: OTHER 1200px-Calidris_fuscicollis_PLAYERO_RABADILLA_BLANCA.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
General: The white-rumped sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis) is a small shorebird that breeds in the northern tundra of Canada and Alaska. This bird can be difficult to distinguish from other similar tiny shorebirds; these are known collectively as "peeps" or "stints". [more]

Baird's sandpiper / Bairdstrandläufer (Calidris bairdii)
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Wikipedia: Baird's sandpiper Source: OTHER Calidris_bairdii_-Gullbringusysla%2C_Iceland-8.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
Baird's sandpiper (Calidris bairdii) is a small shorebird. It is among those calidrids which were formerly included in the genus Erolia, which was subsumed into the genus Calidris in 1973.[2] The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The English name and specific bairdii commemorate Spencer Fullerton Baird, 19th-century naturalist and assistant secretary of the Smithsonian Institution.[3] [more]

Buff-breasted sandpiper / Grasläufer (Calidris subruficollis)
Alternate classification: Tryngites subruficollis
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Wikipedia: Buff-breasted sandpiper Source: OTHER 1200px-Tryngites_subruficollis_-USA-8.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The buff-breasted sandpiper (Calidris subruficollis) is a small shorebird. The species name subruficollis is from Latin subrufus, "reddish" (from sub, "somewhat", and rufus, "rufous") and collis, "-necked/-throated" (from collum, "neck").[2] It is a calidrid sandpiper. [more]

Sanderling / Sanderling (Calidris alba)
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Sanderling. 2023-09-27 12.12.20 Florida
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-27.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The sanderling (Calidris alba) is a small wading bird. The name derives from Old English sand-yrðling, "sand-ploughman".[2] The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific alba is Latin for "white".[3] [more]
Calls: Call not very diagnostic; a short and soft "pleet" or "keek". [Link]
Physical details: length=20-21 cm, wingspan=40-45 cm, weight=44-70 g
Habitats: Wetland

Pectoral sandpiper / Graubrust-Strandläufer (Calidris melanotos)
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Wikipedia: Pectoral sandpiper Source: OTHER 1200px-Pectoral_Sandpiper3.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
General: The pectoral sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) is a small, migratory wader that breeds in North America and Asia, wintering in South America and Oceania. It eats small invertebrates. Its nest, a hole scraped in the ground and with a thick lining, is deep enough to protect its four eggs from the cool breezes of its breeding grounds. The pectoral sandpiper is 21 cm (8.3 in) long, with a wingspan of 46 cm (18 in). [more]

Stilt sandpiper (Calidris himantopus)
Alternate classification: Micropalama himantopus
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Wikipedia: Stilt sandpiper Source: OTHER Calidris_himantopus.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Australia.
vagrant

Western sandpiper / Bergstrandläufer (Calidris mauri)
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Wikipedia: Western sandpiper Source: OTHER Western_Sandpiper.jpg
General: The western sandpiper (Calidris mauri) is a small shorebird. The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific mauri commemorates Italian botanist Ernesto Mauri (1791–1836).[2] [more]

Semipalmated sandpiper / Sandstrandläufer (Calidris pusilla)
Alternate classification: Tringa pusilla
Also known as: Semi-palmated sandpiper
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Dark-rimmed wings of these beautiful birds, probably semipalmated sandpiper, show up in flight. 2023-04-20 16.29.32 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-20.
The semipalmated sandpiper (Calidris pusilla) is a very small shorebird. The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific pusilla is Latin for "very small".[2] [more]

Least sandpiper / Wiesenstrandläufer (Calidris minutilla)
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Least sandpiper has wandered off the sea into the city in Campeche. 2023-04-06 16.53.02 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-06.
The least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) is the smallest shorebird. The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-colored waterside birds. The specific minutilla is Medieval Latin for "very small".[2] [more]

Surfbird (alternate) / Gischtläufer (Calidris virgata)
Also known as: Surfbird
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Der Gischtläufer (Calidris virgata, Syn.: Aphriza virgata) ist eine mittelgroße Vogelart aus der Familie der Schnepfenvögel (Scolopacidae). [more]

Genus Numenius (Curlews):
Whimbrel / Regenbrachvogel (Numenius phaeopus)
Also known as: Eurasian whimbrel
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Regenbrachvogel oder Grosser Brachvogel - dunkle Schwanzfedern ein moegliches Zeichen. 2022-06-23 16.53.34 La Sauge
First observed in Canary Islands on 2022-03-19.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
Der Regenbrachvogel (Numenius phaeopus) ist mit einer Spannweite um die 80 cm viel kleiner als der Große Brachvogel, auch der Schnabel ist kürzer und der Oberkopf ist hell und dunkel gestreift. Der Ruf dieser Vogelart ähnelt einem hellen Trillern. [more]
Song: Song starts similar to Curlew with long wailing notes "kluuueee", which then accelerates to a continuous, vibrating single note. Lacks the cyclic phrase ending of Curlew. [Link]
Physical details: length=40-42 cm, wingspan=76-89 cm, weight=300-660 g
Habitats: Wetland

Genus Arenaria (Turnstones):
Ruddy turnstone / Steinwälzer (Arenaria interpres)
Alternate classification: Tringa interpres
Also known as: Turnstone
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Ruddy turnstone near Las Coloradas. 2023-04-15 10.06.32 Yucatan
First observed in Canary Islands on 2022-03-19.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
General: The ruddy turnstone (Arenaria interpres) is a small wading bird, one of two species of turnstone in the genus Arenaria. The scientific name is from Latin. The genus name arenaria derives from arenarius, "inhabiting sand, from arena, "sand". The specific interpres means "messenger"; when visiting Gotland in 1741, Linnaeus thought that the Swedish word Tolk "interpreter" applied to this species, but in the local dialect the word means "legs" and is used for the redshank.[2] [more]
Song: Alarm call/song more "wader-like", a staccato "kuvi-kuvi-vit-vit-vitua". [Link]
Calls: Characteristic call: An explosive, hard, resonant and short "koi" or "kott" with a peculiar timbre, usually given in rapid or accelerating series. [Link]
Physical details: length=22-24 cm, wingspan=50-57 cm, weight=85-150 g
Habitats: Wetland

Genus Gallinago:
Jameson's snipe (Gallinago jamesoni)
Alternate classification: Xylocota jamesoni
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General: The Jameson's snipe or Andean snipe (Gallinago jamesoni) is a small, stocky wader. It breeds in the Andes in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. It appears to be entirely sedentary, with no evidence of migration. [more]

Noble snipe (Gallinago nobilis)
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Wikipedia: Noble snipe Source: OTHER 1200px-Gallinago_nobilis_%28Caica_paramuna%29_%2824701320152%29.jpg
The noble snipe (Gallinago nobilis) is a small stocky wader. It breeds in the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela above or just below the treeline. It is entirely sedentary. [more]

Imperial snipe / Kaiserbekassine (Gallinago imperialis)
Alternate classification: Chubbia imperialis
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Wikipedia: Imperial snipe Source: OTHER 1200px-GallinagoImperialisSmit.jpg
The imperial snipe (Gallinago imperialis) is a small stocky wader which breeds in the Andes. For a century it was known only from two specimens collected near Bogotá, Colombia, and was presumed extinct, but it was rediscovered in Peru in 1967 and Ecuador in 1988. It is not known if it is migratory. [more]

Genus Limnodromus:
Shortbilled dowitcher / Kleiner Schlammläufer (Limnodromus griseus)
Also known as: Short-billed dowitcher
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You can see why it's called Las Colarados here - I believe Erik said short-billed dowitchers. 2023-04-15 09.33.38 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Australia.
vagrant

Genus Limosa:
Hudsonian godwit / Hudsonschnepfe (Limosa haemastica)
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Wikipedia: Hudsonian godwit Source: OTHER 1200px-Limosa_haemastica_-_Kogarah_Bay.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
General: The Hudsonian godwit (Limosa haemastica) is a large shorebird in the sandpiper family, Scolopacidae. The genus name Limosa is from Latin and means "muddy", from limus, "mud". The specific haemastica is from Ancient Greek and means "bloody". An 18th century name for this bird was red-breasted godwit.[2] The English term "godwit" was first recorded in about 1416–7 and is believed to imitate the bird's call.[3] [more]

Genus Tringa:
Lesser yellowlegs / Kleiner Gelbschenkel (Tringa flavipes)
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Wikipedia: Lesser yellowlegs Source: OTHER 1200px-Lesser_Yellowlegs.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The lesser yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes) is a medium-sized shorebird. The genus name Tringa is the New Latin name given to the green sandpiper by Aldrovandus in 1599 based on Ancient Greek trungas, a thrush-sized, white-rumped, tail-bobbing wading bird mentioned by Aristotle. The specific flavipes is from Latin flavus, "yellow", and pes, "foot".[2] [more]

Wandering tattler / Wanderwasserläufer (Tringa incana)
Alternate classification: Heteroscelus incanus
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Wikipedia: Wandering tattler Source: OTHER 1200px-Wandering_Tattler.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Australia.
The wandering tattler (Tringa incana) (formerly Heteroscelus incanus: Pereira & Baker, 2005; Banks et al., 2006), is a medium-sized wading bird. It is similar in appearance to the closely related gray-tailed tattler, T. brevipes. The tattlers are unique among the species of Tringa for having unpatterned, greyish wings and backs, and a scaly breast pattern extending more or less onto the belly in breeding plumage, in which both also have a rather prominent supercilium. [more]

Solitary sandpiper / Einsamer Wasserläufer (Tringa solitaria)
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Wikipedia: Solitary sandpiper Source: OTHER Solitarysandpiper.jpg
The solitary sandpiper (Tringa solitaria) is a small shorebird. The genus name Tringa is the New Latin name given to the green sandpiper by Aldrovandus in 1599 based on Ancient Greek trungas, a thrush-sized, white-rumped, tail-bobbing wading bird mentioned by Aristotle. The specific solitaria is Latin for "solitary" from solus, "alone".[2] [more]

Willet / Schlammtreter (Tringa semipalmata)
Alternate classification: Symphemia semipalmata
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MerlinBirdID says willet, near St Petersburg. 2023-09-27 12.03.34 Florida
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
The willet (Tringa semipalmata), formerly in the monotypic genus Catoptrophorus as Catoptrophorus semipalmatus,[2][3] is a large shorebird in the family Scolopacidae. It is a relatively large and robust sandpiper, and is the largest of the species called "shanks" in the genus Tringa. Its closest relative is the lesser yellowlegs, a much smaller bird with a very different appearance apart from the fine, clear, and dense pattern of the neck, which both species show in breeding plumage. It breeds in North America and the West Indies and winters in southern North America, Central America, the West Indies and South America. [more]

Greater yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca)
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Wikipedia: Greater yellowlegs Source: OTHER 1200px-Greater_Yellowlegs2.jpg
Totanus melanoleucus [more]

Genus Actitis:
Spotted sandpiper / Drosseluferläufer (Actitis macularius)
Alternate classification: Actitis macularia
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Wikipedia: Spotted sandpiper Source: OTHER Actitis-macularia-005.jpg
The spotted sandpiper (Actitis macularius) is a small shorebird. The genus name Actitis is from Ancient Greek aktites, "coast-dweller", derived from akte, "coast", and macularius is Latin from macula, "spot".[2] [more]

Genus Phalaropus:
Red phalarope / Thorshühnchen (Phalaropus fulicarius)
Alternate classification: Phalaropus fulicaria
Also known as: Grey phalarope
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Wikipedia: Red phalarope Source: OTHER 1200px-Phalaropus_fulicarius_10.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
The red phalarope or grey phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius) is a small wader. This phalarope breeds in the Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia. It is migratory, and, unusually for a wader, migrating mainly on oceanic routes and wintering at sea on tropical oceans. [more]
Calls: Flight-call a short and sharp, Coot-like "kit". Cleaner and higher pitched than Red-necked Phalarope. Display sound a rolling cooing, at stable pitch. Other calls: a hissing like the squeezing of a rubber duck, rising quickly in pitch and ending abruptly. [Link]
Physical details: length=20-22 cm, wingspan=40-44 cm, weight=40-75 g

Wilson's phalarope / Wilson-Wassertreter (Phalaropus tricolor)
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Wikipedia: Wilson's phalarope Source: OTHER 1200px-Phalaropus_tricolor_-_breeding_female.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
General: Wilson's phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) is a small wader. This bird, the largest of the phalaropes, breeds in the prairies of North America in western Canada and the western United States. It is migratory, wintering in inland salt lakes near the Andes in Argentina.[2] They are passage migrants through Central America around March/April and again during September/October.[3] The species is a rare vagrant to western Europe. [more]

Red-necked phalarope / Odinshühnchen (Phalaropus lobatus)
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Wikipedia: Red-necked phalarope Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-necked_Phalarope.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The red-necked phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus), also known as the northern phalarope and hyperborean phalarope,[2] is a small wader. This phalarope breeds in the Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia. It is migratory, and, unusually for a wader, winters at sea on tropical oceans. [more]

Genus Bartramia:
Upland sandpiper / Prärieläufer (Bartramia longicauda)
Alternate classification: Tringa longicauda
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Wikipedia: Upland sandpiper Source: OTHER 1200px-UplandSandpiperOntarioCropped.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Australia.
vagrant

Subfamily Sterninae (Terns / Möwenverwandte):

Genus Sterna:
Common tern / Flussseeschwalbe (Sterna hirundo)
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First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2020-04-27.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
Seasonal Behavior: Die Flussseeschwalbe (Sterna hirundo) ist eine Vogelart aus der Familie der Seeschwalben (Sternidae). Sie ist in Mitteleuropa ein verbreiteter, aber nicht sehr häufiger Brut- und Sommervogel. Während der Zugzeiten können im mitteleuropäischen Raum außerdem viele Durchzügler beobachtet werden. [Link]
Vocalization: Similar to Arctic Tern but deeper. [Link]
Calls: Lacks latter's high pitched "tip-tip-tip" call, and the drawn out "kree-aaahh" call falls more distinctly in pitch. [Link]
Physical details: length=31-35 cm, wingspan=77-98 cm, weight=110-150 g
Habitats: River and lake


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20200427_140813 birdnet 430 - Common tern.mp3 2020-04-27 14.08.13 Luppmen (song?)

Arctic tern / Kü̈stenseeschwalbe (Sterna paradisaea)
Also known as: Küstenseeschwalbe
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Wikipedia: Arctic tern Source: OTHER 1200px-2009_07_02_-_Arctic_tern_on_Farne_Islands_-_The_blue_rope_demarcates_the_visitors%27_path.JPG
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
General: The Arctic tern (Sterna paradisaea) is a tern in the family Laridae. This bird has a circumpolar breeding distribution covering the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions of Europe, Asia, and North America (as far south as Brittany and Massachusetts). The species is strongly migratory, seeing two summers each year as it migrates along a convoluted route from its northern breeding grounds to the Antarctic coast for the southern summer and back again about six months later. Recent studies have shown average annual roundtrip lengths of about 70,900 km (44,100 mi) for birds nesting in Iceland and Greenland[3] and about 90,000 km (56,000 mi) for birds nesting in the Netherlands.[4] These are by far the longest migrations known in the animal kingdom. The Arctic tern flies as well as glides through the air. It nests once every one to three years (depending on its mating cycle); once it has finished nesting it takes to the sky for another long southern migration. [more]
Vocalization: Similar to Common Tern but higher pitched. [Link]
Calls: Typical call a series of high pitched "tip-tip-tip", and longer, ringing, high-pitched "kriiiiii" calls. The drawn out "kree-aaahh" call falls less distinctly in pitch than Common Tern. [Link]
Physical details: length=33-35 cm, wingspan=75-85 cm, weight=95-120 g

South american tern / Falklandseeschwalbe (Sterna hirundinacea)
Also known as: South American tern
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General: Die Falklandseeschwalbe (Sterna hirundinacea) ist eine monotypische Art aus der Familie der Seeschwalben. Sie kommt ausschließlich in Südamerika und auf den Falklandinseln vor. [more]

Family Haematopodidae (Oystercatchers):

Genus Haematopus:
American oystercatcher / Braunmantel-Austernfischer (Haematopus palliatus)
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Wikipedia: American oystercatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-American_oystercatchers_at_Fort_Tilden_%2860747%29.jpg
The American oystercatcher (Haematopus palliatus), occasionally called the American pied oystercatcher, is a member of family Haematopodidae. Originally called the "sea pie", it was renamed in 1731 when naturalist Mark Catesby observed the bird eating oysters.[2] The current population of American oystercatchers is estimated to be 43,000.[2] There are estimated to be 1,500 breeding pairs along the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of the US.[3] The bird is marked by its black and white body and a long, thick orange beak. [more]

Blackish oystercatcher (Haematopus ater)
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Wikipedia: Blackish oystercatcher Source: OTHER 1200px-Blackish_oystercatcher_Bahia_Inglesa_Chile.jpg
The blackish oystercatcher (Haematopus ater) is a species of wading bird in the oystercatcher family Haematopodidae. It is found in Argentina, Chile, the Falkland Islands and Peru, and is a vagrant to Uruguay. The population is estimated at 15,000–80,000.[2] [more]

Family Jacanidae (Jacanas):

Genus Jacana:
Wattled jacana (Jacana jacana)
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Wikipedia: Wattled jacana Source: OTHER 1200px-Wattled_jacana_%28Jacana_jacana%29.JPG
The wattled jacana (Jacana jacana) is a wader which is a resident breeder from western Panama and Trinidad south through most of South America east of the Andes. [more]

Family Burhinidae (Triele, Haematopodidae – Austernfischer und Recurvirostridae – Säbelschnäblerverwandte):

Genus Burhinus:
Peruvian thick-knee / Inkatriel (Burhinus superciliaris)
Alternate classification: Oedicnenus superciliaris
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Wikipedia: Peruvian thick-knee Source: OTHER 1200px-Peruvian_Thick-knee_%28Burhinus_superciliaris%29%2C_crop.jpg
The Peruvian thick-knee (Burhinus superciliaris) is a species of bird in the family Burhinidae. It is found in Chile, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and pastureland. It is a ground-dwelling bird and feeds on insects and small animals. [more]

Family Recurvirostridae:

Genus Himantopus:
Black-necked stilt / Amerikanischer Stelzenläufer (Himantopus mexicanus)
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Wikipedia: Black-necked stilt Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-necked_Stilt_%28Himantopus_mexicanus%29%2C_Corte_Madera.jpg
The black-necked stilt (Himantopus mexicanus) is a locally abundant shorebird of American wetlands and coastlines. It is found from the coastal areas of California through much of the interior western United States and along the Gulf of Mexico as far east as Florida, then south through Central America and the Caribbean to Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands. The northernmost populations, particularly those from inland, are migratory, wintering from the extreme south of the United States to southern Mexico, rarely as far south as Costa Rica; on the Baja California peninsula it is only found regularly in winter.[2] [more]

Order Gruiformes (Terrestrial and marshbirds / Kranichvögel):

Family Rallidae (Rails / Rallen):

Genus Fulica (Coots):
American coot (Fulica americana)
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Wikipedia: American coot Source: OTHER 1200px-American-coot-casey-klebba.jpg
The American coot (Fulica americana), also known as a mud hen or pouldeau, is a bird of the family Rallidae. Though commonly mistaken for ducks, American coots are only distantly related to ducks, belonging to a separate order. Unlike the webbed feet of ducks, coots have broad, lobed scales on their lower legs and toes that fold back with each step in order to facilitate walking on dry land.[2] Coots live near water, typically inhabiting wetlands and open water bodies in North America. Groups of coots are called covers[3] or rafts.[citation needed] The oldest known coot lived to be 22 years old.[2] [more]

Slate-colored coot (Fulica ardesiaca)
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Wikipedia: Slate-colored coot Source: OTHER 1200px-Andean_Coot_RWD2.jpg
The Andean coot (Fulica ardesiaca), also known as the slate-coloured coot, is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in the Andes from far southwestern Colombia to northwestern Argentina. Its natural habitats are swamps and freshwater lakes. Fossils tentatively assigned to this species are known from the Laguna de Tagua Tagua formation of Chile.[2] [more]

Genus Rallus:
Virginia rail (Rallus limicola)
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Wikipedia: Virginia rail Source: OTHER 1200px-Rallus_limicola_-Cloisters_Park%2C_Morro_Bay%2C_California%2C_USA-8_%281%29.jpg
The Virginia rail (Rallus limicola) is a small waterbird, of the family Rallidae. These birds remain fairly common despite continuing loss of habitat, but are secretive by nature and more often heard than seen.[2] They are also considered a game species in some provinces and states, though rarely hunted.[3] The Ecuadorian rail is often considered a subspecies, but some taxonomic authorities consider it distinct. [more]

Mangrove rail / Klapperralle (Rallus longirostris)
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Wikipedia: Mangrove rail Source: OTHER lossy-page1-1200px-Rallus_longirostris_-_1700-1880_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_Special_Collections_University_of_Amsterdam_-_UBA01_IZ17500025.tif.jpg
The mangrove rail (Rallus longirostris) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Central and South America. It was formerly considered conspecific with the clapper rail (Rallus crepitans). [more]

Genus Gallinula:
Common gallinule (Gallinula galeata)
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Common gallinule, juvenile, Florida. 2023-09-23 20.46.10 Florida
First observed in Florida on 2023-09-23.
The common gallinule (Gallinula galeata) is a bird in the family Rallidae. It was split from the common moorhen by the American Ornithologists' Union in July 2011.[3] It lives around well-vegetated marshes, ponds, canals, and other wetlands in the Americas. The species is not found in the polar regions or many tropical rainforests. Elsewhere, the common gallinule is likely the most commonly seen rail species in much of North America, except for the American coot in some regions. [more]

Genus Laterallus:
White-throated crake (Laterallus albigularis)
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Wikipedia: White-throated crake Source: OTHER 1200px-Laterallus_albigularis.jpg
The white-throated crake (Laterallus albigularis) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. [more]

Gray-breasted crake (Laterallus exilis)
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Wikipedia: Gray-breasted crake Source: OTHER 1200px-Laterallus_exilis_-_Grey-breasted_Crake%3B_Arari%2C_Maranh%C3%A3o%2C_Brazil.jpg
The grey-breasted crake (Laterallus exilis) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are swamps and pastureland. [more]

Rufous-sided crake (Laterallus melanophaius)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-sided crake Source: OTHER SAN%C3%83-VERMELHA_%28Laterallus_melanophaius%29_%2811568760295%29.jpg
The rufous-sided crake (Laterallus melanophaius) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is swamps. [more]

Genus Porphyrio:
Purple gallinule / Zwergsultanshuhn (Porphyrio martinica)
Alternate classification: Porphyrio martinicus
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This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
Das Zwergsultanshuhn (Porphyrio martinicus, Syn.: Porphyrula martinica) ist ein vor allem in Amerika heimischer Rallenvogel. [more]

Azure gallinule (Porphyrio flavirostris)
Alternate classification: Porphyrula parva
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Wikipedia: Azure gallinule Source: OTHER 1200px-Azure_Gallinule%2C_Kernahan%2C_Trinidad_3.jpg
The azure gallinule (Porphyrio flavirostris) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Porzana:
Sora / Carolinasumpfhuhn (Porzana carolina)
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Sora or SORA may refer to: [more]

Genus Anurolimnas:
Black-banded crake (alternate) (Anurolimnas fasciatus)
Also known as: Black-banded crake
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Chestnut-headed crake (Anurolimnas castaneiceps)
Alternate classification: Rallina castaneiceps
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-headed crake Source: OTHER PorzanaCastaneicepsSmit.jpg
The chestnut-headed crake (Rufirallus castaneiceps) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae.[2] It is found throughout the Peruvian Amazon Basin and neighboring areas. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Russet-crowned crake (Anurolimnas viridis)
Alternate classification: Laterallus viridis
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Wikipedia: Russet-crowned crake Source: OTHER 1200px-Anurolimnas_viridis_%28M%C3%BCller%2C_1776%29%2C_Rallidae%2C_Atlantic_forest%2C_northern_littoral_of_Bahia%2C_Brazil_%2814224836829%29.jpg
The russet-crowned crake (Rufirallus viridis) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae.[2] [more]

Genus Aramides:
Gray-cowled wood-rail / Cayenneralle (Aramides cajaneus)
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Wikipedia: Gray-cowled wood-rail Source: OTHER 1200px-Aramides_cajanea_%28Chilacoa_colinegra%29_%2814636758294%29.jpg
The grey-cowled wood rail or grey-necked wood rail (Aramides cajaneus) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae, the rails. It lives primarily in the forests, mangroves, and swamps of Central and South America. Of the two subspecies, A. c. avicenniae is found in southeastern Brazil, while the nominate is found throughout the portion of the range not occupied by the other subspecies. The species as a whole is usually found at elevations from sea level to 2,000 metres (6,600 ft), although some have been found above that. This bird's large extent of occurrence along with its population is why it is considered to be least-concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). In some places, it is occasionally hunted and kept for food. [more]

Rufous-necked wood-rail (Aramides axillaris)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-necked wood-rail Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-necked_Wood_Rail.jpg
The rufous-necked wood rail (Aramides axillaris) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical mangrove forest. [more]

Brown wood-rail (Aramides wolfi)
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Wikipedia: Brown wood-rail Source: OTHER 1200px-Planches_enlumin%C3%A9es_d%27histoire_naturelle_%289933212185%29.jpg
The brown wood rail (Aramides wolfi) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and possibly Peru. [more]

Red-winged wood-rail (Aramides calopterus)
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Wikipedia: Red-winged wood-rail Source: OTHER 1200px-AramidesCalopterusSmit.jpg
The red-winged wood rail (Aramides calopterus) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in the western Amazon Basin of Brazil, Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers. [more]

Genus Pardirallus:
Spotted rail (Pardirallus maculatus)
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Wikipedia: Spotted rail Source: OTHER 1200px-Spotted_Rail.jpg
The spotted rail (Pardirallus maculatus) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guyana, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela, and possibly Honduras. The spotted rail is found in marshland and swamps. [more]

Plumbeous rail (Pardirallus sanguinolentus)
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous rail Source: OTHER 1200px-Plumbeous_Rail.jpg
The plumbeous rail (Pardirallus sanguinolentus) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay, and is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands. Its natural habitat is swamps. Adult plumbeous rail are distinguished by their gray and brown plumage and long colorful bill. The plumbeous rail is the only long-billed rail expected to be found in the Andean marshes with the exception of the rare Bogota rail. Fossils of this species are known from the Laguna de Tagua Tagua formation of Chile.[2] [more]

Blackish rail (Pardirallus nigricans)
Alternate classification: Ortygonax nigricans
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Wikipedia: Blackish rail Source: OTHER Pardirallus_nigricans-Blackish_Rail.jpg
The blackish rail (Pardirallus nigricans) is a species of bird in the rail family Rallidae from South America. The species is closely related to the plumbeous rail, and has been treated as being the same species, or placed with that species in the genus Ortygonax. It has also been placed in the genus Rallus.[2] [more]

Genus Amaurolimnas:
Uniform crake (Amaurolimnas concolor)
Alternate classification: Rallus concolor
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Wikipedia: Uniform crake Source: OTHER 1200px-Amaurolimnas_concolor_-_Uniform_crake%3B_Dourado%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg
The uniform crake (Amaurolimnas concolor) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae, the only member of the genus Amaurolimnas. [more]

Family Aramidae (Limpkins):

Genus Aramus:
Limpkin / Rallenkranich (Aramus guarauna)
Alternate classification: Scolopax guarauna
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Wikipedia: Limpkin Source: OTHER 1200px-Limpkin%2C_Florida_05.jpg
The limpkin (Aramus guarauna), also called carrao, courlan, and crying bird, is a large wading bird related to rails and cranes, and the only extant species in the genus Aramus and the family Aramidae. It is found mostly in wetlands in warm parts of the Americas, from Florida to northern Argentina. It feeds on molluscs, with the diet dominated by apple snails of the genus Pomacea. Its name derives from its seeming limp when it walks.[2] [more]

Family Psophiidae (Trumpeters):

Genus Psophia:
Common trumpeter / Grauflügel-Trompetervogel (Psophia crepitans)
Also known as: Gray-winged trumpeter
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Der Grauflügel-Trompetervogel (Psophia crepitans) ist ein 46 bis 53 Zentimeter großer Vertreter aus der Familie der Trompetervögel. [more]

Family Heliornithidae (Sungrebes):

Genus Heliornis:
Sungrebe / Zwergbinsenralle (Heliornis fulica)
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Wikipedia: Sungrebe Source: OTHER Sungrebe.jpg
The sungrebe (Heliornis fulica) is a small aquatic gruiforme found in the tropical and subtropical Americas from northeastern Mexico to central Ecuador and southern Brazil.[2] [more]

Family Eurypygidae (Sunbitterns):

Genus Eurypyga:
Sunbittern / Sonnenralle (Eurypyga helias)
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Wikipedia: Sunbittern Source: OTHER 1200px-Sunbittern_%28Eurypyga_helias%29.JPG
The sunbittern (Eurypyga helias) is a bittern-like bird of tropical regions of the Americas, and the sole member of the family Eurypygidae (sometimes spelled Eurypigidae) and genus Eurypyga. It is found in Central and South America, and has three subspecies. The sunbittern shows both morphological and molecular similarities with the kagu (Rhynochetos jubatus) of New Caledonia, indicating a gondwanic origin, both species being placed in the clade Eurypygiformes.[3] [more]

Class Accipitriformes (Hawks and eagles / Greifvögel):

Family Accipitridae (Habichtartige):

Subfamily Buteoninae (Bussardartige):
Genus Buteo (Hawks):
Roadside hawk / Wegebussard (Buteo magnirostris)
Alternate classification: Rupornis magnirostris, Falco magnirostris
Also known as: Grossschnabelbussard
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Roadside hawk. 2020-02-19 10.02.22 Panama
First observed in Guatemala on 2018-02-07.
We saw this on the Pipeline Road near Gamboa, Panama - see tiger heron for more on that.
General: The roadside hawk (Rupornis magnirostris) is a relatively small bird of prey found in America. This vocal species is often the most common raptor in its range. It has many subspecies and is now usually placed in the monotypic genus Rupornis instead of Buteo.[2] [more]

Short-tailed hawk (Buteo brachyurus)
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed hawk Source: OTHER Buteo_brachyurus_-Manduri%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil_-flying-8.jpg
The short-tailed hawk (Buteo brachyurus) is an American bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes the eagles and Old World vultures. As a member of the genus Buteo, it is not a true hawk and thus also referred to as a "buteo" or (outside North America) "buzzard". The white-throated hawk (B. albigula) is a close relative and was formerly included in the species B. brachyurus. [more]

Broad-winged hawk / Breitflügelbussard (Buteo platypterus)
Alternate classification: Sparvius platypterus
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Wikipedia: Broad-winged hawk Source: OTHER Julie_Waters_broad_winged_hawk.JPG
The broad-winged hawk (Buteo platypterus) is a medium-sized hawk of the genus Buteo. During the summer, some subspecies are distributed over eastern North America, as far west as British Columbia and Texas; they then migrate south to winter in the Neotropics from Mexico south to southern Brazil.[2] Other subspecies are all-year residents on Caribbean islands.[3] As in most raptors, females are slightly larger than males. Broad-winged hawks' wings are relatively short and broad with a tapered, somewhat pointed appearance. The two types of coloration are a dark morph with fewer white areas and a light morph that is more pale overall. Although the broad-winged hawk's numbers are relatively stable, populations are declining in some parts of its breeding range because of forest fragmentation. [more]

Swainson's hawk / Präriebussard (Buteo swainsoni)
Alternate classification: Buteo swainssoni
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Wikipedia: Swainson's hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Swainson%27s_Hawk_%28Buteo_swainsoni%29_RWD.jpg
Swainson's hawk (Buteo swainsoni) is a large birds species in the Accipitriformes order. This species was named after William Swainson, a British naturalist. It is colloquially known as the grasshopper hawk or locust hawk, as it is very fond of Acrididae (locusts and grasshoppers) and will voraciously eat these insects whenever they are available. [more]

Zone-tailed hawk / Rußbussard (Buteo albonotatus)
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Wikipedia: Zone-tailed hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-229_-_ZONE-TAILED_HAWK_%284-11-2015%29_blue_haven_road%2C_patagonia%2C_santa_cruz_co%2C_az_-02_%2816906279787%29.jpg
The zone-tailed hawk (Buteo albonotatus) is a medium-sized hawk of warm, dry parts of the Americas. It is somewhat similar in plumage and flight style to a common scavenger, the turkey vulture, and may benefit from being able to blend into groups of vultures. It feeds on small terrestrial tetrapods of all kinds. [more]

Grey-lined hawk (Buteo nitidus)
Alternate classification: Falco nitidus
Also known as: Gray-lined hawk
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Wikipedia: Grey-lined hawk Source: OTHER Grey-lined_hawk_%28Buteo_nitidus%29.jpg
The gray-lined hawk (Buteo nitidus) is a smallish raptor found in open country and forest edges. It is sometimes placed in the genus Asturina as Asturina nitida. The species has been split by the American Ornithological Society from the gray hawk. The gray-lined hawk is found from El Salvador to Argentina. [more]

White-throated hawk (Buteo albigula)
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Wikipedia: White-throated hawk Source: OTHER Buteo_albigula.PNG
The white-throated hawk (Buteo albigula) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which includes the eagles, hawks and Old World vultures. In British usage, it would be called a buzzard rather than a true hawk. [more]

Subfamily Accipitrinae (True hawks / Bussardartige):
Genus Accipiter:
Sharp-shinned hawk / Eckschwanzsperber (Accipiter striatus)
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Wikipedia: Sharp-shinned hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Accipiter_striatus%2C_Canet_Road%2C_San_Luis_Obispo_1.jpg
A. s. chionogaster
A. s. erythronemius
A. s. fringilloides
A. s. madrensis
A. s. perobscurus
A. s. striatus
A. s. suttoni
A. s. velox
A. s. venator
A. s. ventralis
[more]

Tiny hawk / Däumlingssperber (Accipiter superciliosus)
Alternate classification: Falco superciliosus
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Wikipedia: Tiny hawk Source: OTHER Accipiter_superciliosus.jpg
The tiny hawk (Accipiter superciliosus) is a small diurnal bird of prey found in or near forests, primarily humid, throughout much of the Neotropics. It is primarily a bird-eater, and is known to prey on hummingbirds. [more]

Bicolored hawk / Zweifarbensperber (Accipiter bicolor)
Alternate classification: Sparvius bicolor
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Wikipedia: Bicolored hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Bicoloured_Hawk_%28Accipiter_bicolor%29_with_prey.jpg
The bicolored hawk (Accipiter bicolor) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is found in forest, woodland, second growth, plantations, and wooded savanna in southeastern Mexico, Central America, and northern and central South America (as far south as northern Argentina).[3] Though generally uncommon, it is the most common species of Accipiter in most of its range, but it does not occur at altitudes above 2,700 metres (8,900 ft) such as the highest parts of the Andes.[4] [more]

Gray-bellied hawk (Accipiter poliogaster)
Alternate classification: Falco poliogaster
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Wikipedia: Gray-bellied hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-UrospiziasJardineiKeulemans.jpg
The grey-bellied hawk or grey-bellied goshawk (Accipiter poliogaster) is a fairly large and rare species of forest-dwelling South American bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. [more]

Semicollared hawk (Accipiter collaris)
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Wikipedia: Semicollared hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Accipiter_collaris_1860.jpg
The semicollared hawk (Accipiter collaris) is a rare bird of prey species in the family Accipitridae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is potentially being affected by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Circus (Harriers):
Cinereous harrier (Circus cinereus)
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Wikipedia: Cinereous harrier Source: OTHER Circus_cinereus_-Rio_Grande_do_Sul%2C_Brazil_-flying-8.jpg
The cinereous harrier (Circus cinereus) is a South American bird of prey of the harrier family. Its breeding range extends from the Tierra del Fuego through Argentina and Chile to Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru and southern Brasil; and across the Andes north to Colombia. The bird's population is declining but due to its large range is not considered vulnerable.[2] The term cinereous, deriving from the Latin word for ashy, describes its colouration.[3] [more]

Genus Gampsonyx:
Pearl kite (Gampsonyx swainsonii)
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Wikipedia: Pearl kite Source: OTHER 1200px-Gampsonyx_swainsonii_Pearl_Kite.jpg
The pearl kite (Gampsonyx swainsonii) is a very small raptor found in open savanna habitat adjacent to deciduous woodland. It is the only member of the genus Gampsonyx. The scientific name commemorates the English naturalist William Swainson. [more]

Genus Rostrhamus:
Snail kite / Schneckenweih (Rostrhamus sociabilis)
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Wikipedia: Snail kite Source: OTHER 1200px-Schneckenweih-Snail-Kite.JPG
The snail kite (Rostrhamus sociabilis) is a bird of prey within the family Accipitridae, which also includes the eagles, hawks, and Old World vultures. Its relative, the slender-billed kite, is now again placed in Helicolestes, making the genus Rostrhamus monotypic. Usually, it is placed in the milvine kites, but the validity of that group is under investigation. [more]

Genus Elanoides:
Swallow-tailed kite / Schwalbenweih (Elanoides forficatus)
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Wikipedia: Swallow-tailed kite Source: OTHER 1200px-Swallow-tailed_Kite_%2834163638494%29.jpg
The swallow-tailed kite (Elanoides forficatus) is a pernine raptor which breeds from the southeastern United States to eastern Peru and northern Argentina. It is the only species in the genus Elanoides. Most North and Central American breeders winter in South America where the species is resident year round. [more]

Genus Harpia:
Harpy eagle / Harpyie (Vogel) (Harpia harpyja)
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Wikipedia: Harpy eagle Source: OTHER Harpia_harpyja_001_800.jpg
The harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) is a neotropical species of eagle. It is also called the American harpy eagle to distinguish it from the Papuan eagle, which is sometimes known as the New Guinea harpy eagle or Papuan harpy eagle.[3] It is the largest and most powerful raptor found throughout its range,[4] and among the largest extant species of eagles in the world. It usually inhabits tropical lowland rainforests in the upper (emergent) canopy layer. Destruction of its natural habitat has caused it to vanish from many parts of its former range, and it is nearly extirpated from much of Central America. In Brazil, the harpy eagle is also known as royal-hawk (in Portuguese: gavião-real).[5] The genus Harpia, together with Harpyopsis and Morphnus form the subfamily Harpiinae. [more]

Genus Spizaetus:
Ornate hawk-eagle / Prachthaubenadler (Spizaetus ornatus)
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Wikipedia: Ornate hawk-eagle Source: OTHER 1200px-Calakmul_Adler.JPG
The ornate hawk-eagle (Spizaetus ornatus) is a fairly large bird of prey from the tropical Americas. Formerly, some authorities referred to this species as the crested hawk-eagle, a name that may cause some confusion as it is more commonly used for an Asian eagle species.[3] Like all eagles, it is in the family Accipitridae. This species has a feathered tarsus that marks it as a member of the Aquilinae or booted eagle subfamily.[4] This species is notable for the vivid colors and bold markings of adults, which differ considerably from the far more whitish plumage of the juvenile bird.[5] The ornate hawk-eagle ranges from central Mexico south through much of Central America and in a somewhat spotty but broad overall range into South America, including in the west apart from the Andes and broadly on the Atlantic side especially Brazil down to as far as Southeast Brazil and northern Argentina.[1][6] This species is found largely in primary forests with tall trees, although can be found in many forest types.[6] The ornate hawk-eagle female lays almost always a single egg and the species has a fairly prolonged breeding cycle like many tropical raptors, especially due to a lengthy post-fledging stage on which juveniles are dependent on their parents.[7] It is a diversified and exceptionally powerful predator which takes a range of prey, usually various medium-to-large-sized birds and small-to-medium-sized mammals as well as occasional reptiles.[8] Like many forest-dependent raptors, especially those in the tropical and subtropical regions, this species is likely under the pressing threat of deforestation. The decline of forest habitat in this species range, especially the Amazon rainforest, led the IUCN to uplist the ornate hawk-eagle as Near Threatened in 2016.[1] [more]

Black hawk-eagle / Tyrannenhaubenadler (Spizaetus tyrannus)
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Wikipedia: Black hawk-eagle Source: OTHER 1200px-Gavi%C3%A3o-pega-macaco_%28Spizaetus_tyrannus%29.jpg
The black hawk-eagle (Spizaetus tyrannus), also known as the tyrant hawk-eagle,[3] is a species of eagle found from central Mexico through Central America[4] into Colombia, eastern Peru, the south of Brazil, and as far as northern Argentina.[5] There are two known subspecies, S.t. tyrannus, which is found in Southeastern Brazil and Northeastern Argentina, and the slightly smaller S. t. serus, which can be found elsewhere throughout the species' range.[6] Its preferred habitats include humid and moist forests close to rivers, and several types of woodland.[7] It is uncommon to fairly common throughout most of its range. Its closest relative is the ornate hawk-eagle, which is similar in size, appearance and behavior but lives at lower elevations. [more]

Black-and-white hawk-eagle / Elsteradler (Spizaetus melanoleucus)
Alternate classification: Spizastur melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1816)
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Wikipedia: Black-and-white hawk-eagle Source: OTHER Black-and-white_Hawk-Eagle.jpg
The black-and-white hawk-eagle (Spizaetus melanoleucus, formerly Spizastur melanoleucus) is a bird of prey species in the eagle and hawk family (Accipitridae). It is found throughout a large part of tropical America, from southern Mexico to northern Argentina.[2] [more]

Black-and-chestnut eagle (alternate) (Spizaetus isidori)
Also known as: Black-and-chestnut eagle
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Genus Parabuteo:
Harris's hawk / Wüstenbussard (Parabuteo unicinctus)
Alternate classification: Parabuteo unicintus
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Wikipedia: Harris's hawk Source: OTHER Harris%27s_Hawk_%28Parabuteo_unicinctus%29_3_of_4_in_set.jpg
Harris's hawk (Parabuteo unicinctus), formerly known as the bay-winged hawk or dusky hawk, and known in Latin America as peuco, is a medium-large bird of prey that breeds from the southwestern United States south to Chile, central Argentina, and Brazil. Birds are sometimes reported at large in Western Europe, especially Britain, but it is a popular species in falconry and these records almost certainly all refer to escapes from captivity. [more]

White-rumped hawk (alternate) (Parabuteo leucorrhous)
Also known as: White-rumped hawk
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Genus Buteogallus:
Common black hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus)
Alternate classification: Falco anthracinus
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MerlinBirdID suggests common black hawk, flamingo tour near Rio Lagartos. 2023-04-15 08.40.26 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
The common black hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes the eagles, hawks, and Old World vultures. It formerly included the Cuban black-hawk (Buteogallus gundlachii) as a subspecies. The mangrove black hawk, traditionally considered a distinct species, is now generally considered a subspecies, B. a. subtilis, of the common black-hawk.[3] [more]

Savanna hawk / Savannenbussard (Buteogallus meridionalis)
Alternate classification: Heterospizias meridonalis
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Wikipedia: Savanna hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Savanna_hawk_%28Buteogallus_meridionalis%29.JPG
The savanna hawk (Buteogallus meridionalis) is a large raptor found in open savanna and swamp edges. It was formerly placed in the genus Heterospizias. It breeds from Panama and Trinidad south to Bolivia, Uruguay and central Argentina.[2] [more]

Solitary eagle (Buteogallus solitarius)
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Wikipedia: Solitary eagle Source: OTHER Solitary_Eagle.jpg
The solitary eagle or montane solitary eagle (Buteogallus solitarius) is a large Neotropical eagle. It is also known as the black solitary eagle. [more]

Great black-hawk (Buteogallus urubitinga)
Alternate classification: Falco urubitinga
Also known as: Great black hawk
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Wikipedia: Great black-hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Buteogallus_urubitinga_NBII.jpg
The great black hawk (Buteogallus urubitinga) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes the eagles, hawks, and Old World vultures. [more]

Slate-colored hawk (Buteogallus schistaceus)
Alternate classification: Leucopternis schistaceus
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Wikipedia: Slate-colored hawk Source: OTHER Buteogallus_schistaceus_JJK%271.jpg
The slate-colored hawk (Buteogallus schistaceus) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae: the hawks, eagles, and allies. [more]

Genus Geranoaetus:
Black-chested buzzard-eagle (Geranoaetus melanoleucus)
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Wikipedia: Black-chested buzzard-eagle Source: OTHER Geranoaetus_melanoleucus.JPG
The black-chested buzzard-eagle (Geranoaetus melanoleucus) is a bird of prey of the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae). It lives in open regions of South America. This species is also known as the black buzzard-eagle, grey buzzard-eagle or analogously with "eagle" or "eagle-buzzard" replacing "buzzard-eagle", or as the Chilean blue eagle. It is sometimes placed in the genus Buteo.[2][3] [more]

Variable hawk / Rotrückenbussard (Geranoaetus polyosoma)
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Wikipedia: Variable hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-backed_Hawk_%28Buteo_polyosoma%29_1.jpg
The variable hawk (Geranoaetus polyosoma) is a polymorphic species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. [more]

Genus Busarellus:
Black-collared hawk / Fischbussard (Busarellus nigricollis)
Alternate classification: Falco nigricollis
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Wikipedia: Black-collared hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-collared_hawk_%28Busarellus_nigricollis%29_adult.jpg
The black-collared hawk (Busarellus nigricollis) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is monotypic within the genus Busarellus.[3] It has a widespread range of presence, from western Mexico to Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, and swamps.[1] [more]

Genus Morphnus:
Crested eagle / Würgadler (Morphnus guianensis)
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Wikipedia: Crested eagle Source: OTHER Morphnus_guianensis_eating_green_snake_-Bolivia-8.jpg
The crested eagle (Morphnus guianensis) is a large Neotropical eagle. [more]

Genus Elanus:
White-tailed kite / Weißschwanzaar (Elanus leucurus)
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Wikipedia: White-tailed kite Source: OTHER 1200px-Elanus_leucurus_3.jpg
The white-tailed kite (Elanus leucurus) is a small raptor found in western North America and parts of South America. [more]

Genus Chondrohierax:
Hook-billed kite (Chondrohierax uncinatus)
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Wikipedia: Hook-billed kite Source: OTHER 1200px-Chondrohierax_uncinatus_76608753.jpg
The hook-billed kite (Chondrohierax uncinatus), is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, eagles, and harriers. It occurs in the Americas, including the Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and tropical South America. [more]

Genus Leptodon:
Gray-headed kite (Leptodon cayanensis)
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Wikipedia: Gray-headed kite Source: OTHER Leptodon_cayannensis_-_Gray-headed_kite.JPG
The gray-headed kite (Leptodon cayanensis) is a raptor found in open woodland and swamp forests. It shares the genus Leptodon with the extremely rare white-collared kite. It breeds from eastern Mexico and Trinidad south to Peru, Bolivia, Brazil and northern Argentina. [more]

Genus Leucopternis:
Semiplumbeous hawk (Leucopternis semiplumbeus)
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Wikipedia: Semiplumbeous hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Semiplumbeous_hawk_%28Leucopternis_semiplumbeus%29.jpg
The semiplumbeous hawk (Leucopternis semiplumbeus) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Black-faced hawk (Leucopternis melanops)
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Wikipedia: Black-faced hawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Leucopternis_melanops_-_Black-faced_hawk.jpg
The black-faced hawk (Leucopternis melanops) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. This low-density species has traditionally been believed to be restricted to Amazon Basin north of the Amazon River, but there are several records south of this river, in, for example, the Brazilian states of Pará and Acre, and southeastern Peru. It is closely related to the white-browed hawk and individuals showing a level of intermediacy between the two species are known, suggesting that they rarely hybridize [more]

Genus Ictinia:
Plumbeous kite / Schwebeweih (Ictinia plumbea)
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous kite Source: OTHER 1200px-Ictinia_plumbea_-Mato_Grosso_do_Sul%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The plumbeous kite (Ictinia plumbea) is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. [more]

Genus Geranospiza:
Crane hawk / Sperberweihe (Geranospiza caerulescens)
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Wikipedia: Crane hawk Source: OTHER Crane_hawk_%28Geranospiza_caerulescens%29.jpg
The crane hawk (Geranospiza caerulescens) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is monotypic within the genus Geranospiza.[2] [more]

Genus Harpagus:
Double-toothed kite (Harpagus bidentatus)
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Wikipedia: Double-toothed kite Source: OTHER Double-tooth_Kite_-_Choco_-_Ecuador.jpg
The double-toothed kite (Harpagus bidentatus) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela.[1] [more]

Family Cathartidae:

Genus Vultur:
Andean condor / Andenkondor (Vultur gryphus)
Alternate classification: Sarcoramphus gryphus
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Andean Condor in Chile. 2019-02-20 10.16.54 Patagonia
First observed in Patagonia on 2019-02-20.
The Andean condor (Vultur gryphus) is a South American bird in the New World vulture family Cathartidae and is the only member of the genus Vultur. Found in the Andes mountains and adjacent Pacific coasts of western South America, the Andean condor is the largest flying bird in the world by combined measurement of weight and wingspan. It has a maximum wingspan of 3.3 m (10 ft 10 in) and weight of 15 kg (33 lb). It is generally considered as the largest bird of prey in the world.[2][3] [more]

Genus Cathartes:
Turkey vulture / Truthahngeier (Cathartes aura)
Also known as: Turkey buzzard
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Turkey vulture. 2022-04-29 11.39.28 Maryland
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-28.
The turkey vulture (Cathartes aura), also known in some North American regions as the turkey buzzard (or just buzzard), and in some areas of the Caribbean as the John crow or carrion crow,[2] is the most widespread of the New World vultures.[3] One of three species in the genus Cathartes of the family Cathartidae, the turkey vulture ranges from southern Canada to the southernmost tip of South America. It inhabits a variety of open and semi-open areas, including subtropical forests, shrublands, pastures, and deserts.[1] [more]

Greater yellow-headed vulture / Großer Gelbkopfgeier (Cathartes melambrotus)
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Wikipedia: Greater yellow-headed vulture Source: OTHER Greater_Yellow-headed_Vulture_%28Cathartes_melambrotus%29_in_flight_from_below.jpg
The greater yellow-headed vulture (Cathartes melambrotus), also known as the forest vulture,[2] is a species of bird in the New World vulture family Cathartidae. It was considered to be the same species as the lesser yellow-headed vulture until they were split in 1964.[3] It is found in South America in tropical moist lowland forests. It is a fairly large bird, with a wingspan of 166–178 cm (65–70 in), a weight of 1.65 kilograms (3.6 lb) and a body length of 64–75 cm (25–30 in). The body plumage is black, and the head and neck, which are featherless, range in color from deep yellow to pale orange. It lacks a syrinx, and its vocalizations are therefore limited to grunts or low hisses. [more]

Genus Coragyps:
Black vulture / Rabengeier (Coragyps atratus)
Alternate classification: Aegypius monachus
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Black vulture at cenote xxx. 2023-04-14 13.13.52 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-14.
The black vulture (Coragyps atratus), also known as the American black vulture, is a bird in the New World vulture family whose range extends from the northeastern United States to Peru, Central Chile and Uruguay in South America. Although a common and widespread species, it has a somewhat more restricted distribution than its compatriot, the turkey vulture, which breeds well into Canada and south to Tierra del Fuego. It is the only extant member of the genus Coragyps, which is in the family Cathartidae. Despite the similar name and appearance, this species is unrelated to the Eurasian black vulture, an Old World vulture in the family Accipitridae (which includes eagles, hawks, kites, and harriers). It inhabits relatively open areas which provide scattered forests or shrublands. With a wingspan of 1.5 m (4.9 ft), the black vulture is a large bird though relatively small for a vulture. It has black plumage, a featherless, grayish-black head and neck, and a short, hooked beak. [more]

Genus Sarcoramphus:
King vulture / Königsgeier (Sarcoramphus papa)
Alternate classification: Sarcorhamphus papa
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Wikipedia: King vulture Source: OTHER 1200px-Sarcoramphus_papa_-National_Zoo_-Washington_-USA-8a.jpg
The king vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) is a large bird found in Central and South America. It is a member of the New World vulture family Cathartidae. This vulture lives predominantly in tropical lowland forests stretching from southern Mexico to northern Argentina. It is the only surviving member of the genus Sarcoramphus, although fossil members are known. [more]

Family Pandionidae (Fischadler):

Genus Pandion:
Osprey / Fischadler (Pandion haliaetus)
Also known as: Western osprey
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Osprey in flight. 2023-09-27 12.22.08 Florida
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-21.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
Falco haliaetus Linnaeus, 1758 [more]
Calls: Calls with sequences of short, soft and clear whistling notes. Often in series with rising pitch, then ending with a few lower pitched notes. [Link]
Physical details: length=55-58 cm, wingspan=145-170 cm, weight=1120-2050 g
Habitats: Agricultural


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

♫ 2023-10-12 15 55 surprising sound of an osprey. 2023-10-12 15.55.00 New England (song?)

Superorder Palaeognathae:

Order Tinamiformes (Tinamous):

Family Tinamidae:
Genus Nothoprocta:
Andean tinamou (Nothoprocta pentlandii)
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Wikipedia: Andean tinamou Source: OTHER 1200px-NothoproctaPentlandiSmit.jpg
General: The Andean tinamou (Nothoprocta pentlandii) is a tinamou, found commonly in high-altitude shrubland, in the Andes of South America.[3] [more]

Curve-billed tinamou (Nothoprocta curvirostris)
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The curve-billed tinamou (Nothoprocta curvirostris) is a type of tinamou commonly found in high-altitude grassland and shrubland habitats in the Andes of South America.[3] [more]

Genus Tinamus:
Great tinamou (Tinamus major)
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La tarde great tinamou tenative ID by MerlinBirdID. 2018-03-09 12.58.40 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-03-09.
The great tinamou (Tinamus major) is a species of tinamou ground bird native to Central and South America. There are several subspecies, mostly differentiated by their coloration. [more]

Black tinamou (Tinamus osgoodi)
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The black tinamou (Tinamus osgoodi) is a species of ground bird found in humid foothill and montane forest in the Andes of South America. [more]

Tinamou tao (Tinamus tao)
Also known as: Gray tinamou
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White-throated tinamou (Tinamus guttatus)
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Wikipedia: White-throated tinamou Source: OTHER Tinamus_guttatus.JPG
The white-throated tinamou (Tinamus guttatus) is a species of bird native to the Amazon rainforest of Brazil, northern Bolivia, southeastern Colombia, northeastern Ecuador, eastern Peru and southern Venezuela.[3] [more]

Genus Crypturellus:
Little tinamou (Crypturellus soui)
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Wikipedia: Little tinamou Source: OTHER Crypturellus_soui.jpg
The little tinamou (Crypturellus soui) is a species of tinamou. It is found in Central and South America.[4] [more]

Variegated tinamou (Crypturellus variegatus)
Alternate classification: Tetrao variegatus
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Wikipedia: Variegated tinamou Source: OTHER Crypturellus_variegatus.jpg
The variegated tinamou (Crypturellus variegatus) a type of tinamou commonly found in moist forest lowlands in subtropical and tropical regions of northern South America.[3] [more]

Brown tinamou / Kastanientinamu (Crypturellus obsoletus)
Alternate classification: Tinamus obsoletus
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Wikipedia: Brown tinamou Source: OTHER Crypturellus_obsoletus.jpg
The brown tinamou (Crypturellus obsoletus) is a brownish ground bird found in humid lowland and montane forest in tropical and subtropical South America.[3] [more]

Cinereous tinamou (Crypturellus cinereus)
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Wikipedia: Cinereous tinamou Source: OTHER Crypturellus_cinereus.jpg
The cinereous tinamou (Crypturellus cinereus), also known as brushland tinamou,[3] is a type of ground bird found in swamp and lowland forests in northern South America.[4] They have some localized names that have been used by the indigenous people such as in Amazonas where they are called inambu-pixuna, and in Pará, Brazil where they are called nambu-sujo. Also, throughout their range they are called inhambu-preto.[5] Cinereous tinamous have been around for many centuries. They are part of the oldest families of the world today and have fossils discovered dating back tens of millions of years. Their quick reflexes play a role in their ability to survive. [more]

Berlepsch's tinamou / Berlepschtinamu (Crypturellus berlepschi)
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Wikipedia: Berlepsch's tinamou Source: OTHER 1200px-Crypturellus_berlepschi_1897.jpg
Berlepsch's tinamou (Crypturellus berlepschi) is a type of ground bird found in moist forest[3] in northwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador.[4] [more]

Bartlett's tinamou (Crypturellus bartletti)
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Wikipedia: Bartlett's tinamou Source: OTHER 1200px-CrypturusBartlettiKeulemans.jpg
Bartlett's tinamou (Crypturellus bartletti) is a type of tinamou found in lowland forest in South America.[3] [more]

Pale-browed tinamou (Crypturellus transfasciatus)
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Wikipedia: Pale-browed tinamou Source: OTHER 1200px-CrypturusTransfasciatusSmit.jpg
The pale-browed tinamou (Crypturellus transfasciatus) is a type of tinamou found in tropical dry forests in Peru and Ecuador.[3] [more]

Undulated tinamou (Crypturellus undulatus)
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Wikipedia: Undulated tinamou Source: OTHER Crypturellus_undulatus.JPG
The undulated tinamou (Crypturellus undulatus) is a species of ground bird found in a wide range of wooded habitats in eastern and northern South America.[3][4] [more]

Tataupa tinamou (Crypturellus tataupa)
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Wikipedia: Tataupa tinamou Source: OTHER 1200px-Crypturellus_tataupa_-Piraju%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brasil-8.jpg
The Tataupa tinamou (Crypturellus tataupa) is a type of tinamou commonly found in dry forest in subtropical and tropical regions in southeastern South America.[3] [more]

Genus Nothocercus:
Highland tinamou (Nothocercus bonapartei)
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Wikipedia: Highland tinamou Source: OTHER 1200px-Nothocercus_bonapartei_1902.jpg
The highland tinamou or Bonaparte's tinamou (Nothocercus bonapartei) is a type of ground bird found in montane moist forest typically over 1,500 m (4,900 ft) altitude. [more]

Tawny-breasted tinamou / Gelbbrusttinamu (Nothocercus julius)
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The tawny-breasted tinamou (Nothocercus julius) is a type of ground bird found in montane moist forest.[1] Their range is northwestern South America.[1][3] [more]

Infraclass Neognathae:

Order Ciconiiformes (Storks and others / Storchenvögel):

Family Ciconiidae (Storks):
Genus Mycteria:
Wood stork / Waldstorch (Mycteria americana)
Profile Wikipedia eBird Audubon AllAboutBirds Xeno-Canto


Wikipedia: Wood stork Source: OTHER 1200px-Wood_stork_%28Mycteria_americana%29_and_Yacare_caiman.jpg
The wood stork (Mycteria americana) is a large American wading bird in the family Ciconiidae (storks). It was formerly called the "wood ibis", though it is not an ibis. It is found in subtropical and tropical habitats in the Americas, including the Caribbean. In South America, it is resident, but in North America, it may disperse as far as Florida. Originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, this stork likely evolved in tropical regions. The head and neck are bare of feathers, and dark grey in colour.[2] The plumage is mostly white, with the exception of the tail and some of the wing feathers, which are black with a greenish-purplish sheen. The juvenile differs from the adult, with the former having a feathered head and a yellow bill, compared to the black adult bill. There is little sexual dimorphism. [more]

Family Thinocoridae:
Genus Attagis:
Rufous-bellied seedsnipe (Attagis gayi)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-bellied seedsnipe Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-bellied_Seedsnipe%2C_Guango%2C_Ecuador_%285771242459%29.jpg
The rufous-bellied seedsnipe (Attagis gayi) is a wader which is a resident breeding bird in the Andes of South America south from Ecuador. [more]

Order Columbiformes (Pigeons and others / Taubenvögel):

Family Columbidae (Pigeons):
Genus Columba:
Rock dove / Felsentaube (Columba livia)
Alternate classification: Columba livia domestica
Also known as: Rock pigeon, Common pigeon, Strassentaube
Profile Wikipedia eBird bird-song.ch Audubon AllAboutBirds Xeno-Canto BirdID NABU


Rock doves aka common pigeons on the move. 2023-06-19 07.39.10 Bolle di Magadino
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2023-06-19.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The rock dove, rock pigeon, or common pigeon (/ˈpɪ.ən/ also /ˈpɪ.ɪn/; Columba livia) is a member of the bird family Columbidae (doves and pigeons).[3]:624 In common usage, this bird is often simply referred to as the "pigeon". [more]
Vocalization: Not loud. [Link]
Song: Song a two-syllable, but continuous cooing. First a rolling ascending "orrrrrr" immediately followed by a short descending "oohh". Wings produce a quite audible whistling sound. [Link]
Physical details: length=31-34 cm, wingspan=63-70 cm, weight=230-370 g
Habitats: Settlement

Genus Zenaida:
Eared dove / Ohrflecktaube (Zenaida auriculata)
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Wikipedia: Eared dove Source: OTHER 1200px-Aruba-Zenaida-auriculata.JPG
General: The eared dove (Zenaida auriculata) is a New World dove. It is a resident breeder throughout South America from Colombia to southern Argentina and Chile, and on the offshore islands from the Grenadines southwards. It may be a relatively recent colonist of Tobago and Trinidad. It appears to be partially migratory, its movements driven by food supplies.[2] [more]

Pacific dove (Zenaida meloda)
Also known as: West Peruvian dove
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Wikipedia: Pacific dove Source: OTHER 1200px-Zenaida_meloda_-Lima%2C_Peru-8.jpg
The West Peruvian dove or Pacific dove (Zenaida meloda) was first described in 1843 by the Swiss naturalist Johann Jakob Baron von Tschudi. It is closely related to the North American white-winged dove (Zenaida asiatica), but is now considered a separate species by ornithologists due to genetic and behavioral differences.[2] Specimens are brownish-gray above and gray below, with a bold white wing patch that appears as a brilliant white crescent in flight and is also visible at rest. Adults have a bright blue (almost indigo), featherless patch of skin around each eye. The legs and feet of adults are red, but unlike Z. asiatica, their eyes are brown. Both sexes are similar, but juveniles have a lighter color than adults, they do not have blue eye rings, and their legs and feet are brownish-pink. [more]

Genus Columbina:
Common ground-dove / Sperlingstäubchen (Columbina passerina)
Alternate classification: Columbigallina passerina
Also known as: Common ground dove
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Wikipedia: Common ground-dove Source: OTHER Columbina_passerina_-near_Salton_Sea%2C_California%2C_USA-8.jpg
The common ground dove (Columbina passerina) is a small bird that inhabits the southern United States, parts of Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America. It is considered to be the smallest dove that inhabits the United States. As its name suggests, the bird spends the majority of its time on the ground walking but still has the ability to fly. [more]

Ruddy ground dove / Rosttäubchen (Columbina talpacoti)
Alternate classification: Columbigallina talpacoti
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La tarde ruddy ground dove tentative ID. 2018-03-11 09.38.10 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-03-11.
The ruddy ground dove (Columbina talpacoti) is a small New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder from Mexico south to Peru, Brazil and Paraguay, and northern Argentina, and on Trinidad and Tobago. Individual birds can sometimes be seen in the southwestern USA, from southern Texas to southernmost California, primarily during winter. [more]

Plain-breasted ground-dove / Zwergtäubchen (Columbina minuta)
Also known as: Plain-breasted ground dove
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Wikipedia: Plain-breasted ground-dove Source: OTHER 1200px-Plain-breasted_Ground_Dove_%28Columbina_minuta%29%2C_Belize_%287264650850%29.jpg
The plain-breasted ground dove (Columbina minuta) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It lacks the scaled appearance to the feathers of the similar and typically more abundant common ground dove. [more]

Croaking ground-dove / Perutäubchen (Columbina cruziana)
Also known as: Croaking ground dove
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Das Perutäubchen (Columbina cruziana), auch Goldschnabeltäubchen genannt, ist eine Art der Taubenvögel, die zur Unterfamilie der Amerikanischen Kleintauben gerechnet wird. Die Art kommt ausschließlich in Südamerika vor und gilt als nicht gefährdet. Im deutschen Sprachgebrauch verfügt die Perutaube über einen sehr ähnlichen Namen. Diese Art gehört jedoch zur Gattung der Trauertauben. [more]

Ecuadorian ground-dove (Columbina buckleyi)
Alternate classification: Columbigallina buckleyi
Also known as: Ecuadorian ground dove
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Genus Claravis:
Blue ground-dove / Blautäubchen (Claravis pretiosa)
Also known as: Blue ground dove
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Wikipedia: Blue ground-dove Source: OTHER 1200px-Blue_Ground-dove_2496236152.jpg
The blue ground dove (Claravis pretiosa) is a small New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder from southeastern Mexico to northwestern Peru and northern Argentina, and on Trinidad in the Caribbean. [more]

Genus Geotrygon:
Ruddy quail-dove / Rote Erdtaube (Geotrygon montana)
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Wikipedia: Ruddy quail-dove Source: OTHER 1200px-Geotrygon_montana_Parc_des_Mamelles_Guadeloupe_2010-04-04.jpg
The ruddy quail-dove (Geotrygon montana) is a species of bird in the dove and pigeon family Columbidae. It breeds throughout the West Indies, Central America, and tropical South America. It has appeared as a vagrant in Florida and southern Texas. It lays two buff-colored eggs on a flimsy platform built on a shrub. Some nests are built on the ground. [more]

Sapphire quail-dove (Geotrygon saphirina)
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The sapphire quail-dove (Geotrygon saphirina) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in the western Amazon Basin. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. The purple quail-dove was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the sapphire quail-dove. [more]

Purple quail-dove (Geotrygon purpurata)
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Wikipedia: Purple quail-dove Source: OTHER 1200px-OsculatiaPurpureaKeulemans.jpg
The purple quail-dove or indigo-crowned quail-dove (Geotrygon purpurata) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the sapphire quail-dove. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Genus Leptotila:
White-tipped dove (Leptotila verreauxi)
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Wikipedia: White-tipped dove Source: OTHER White-tipped_Dove_-_Panama_H8O8470.jpg
The white-tipped dove (Leptotila verreauxi) is a large New World tropical dove. Its scientific name commemorates the French naturalists Jules and Edouard Verreaux. [more]

Pallid dove (Leptotila pallida)
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Wikipedia: Pallid dove Source: OTHER Leptotila_pallida.jpg
The pallid dove (Leptotila pallida) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in western Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Grey-fronted dove / Rotachseltaube (Leptotila rufaxilla)
Also known as: Gray-fronted dove
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Wikipedia: Grey-fronted dove Source: OTHER Leptotila_rufaxilla_-in_tree-8-4c.jpg
The grey-fronted dove, (Leptotila rufaxilla) is a large New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder in South America from Colombia, Venezuela and the Guyanas south to northeast Argentina and Uruguay. Several subspecies exist, among them L. r. hellmayrii from Trinidad and the Paria Peninsula in Venezuela. [more]

Ochre-bellied dove / Gelbbauchtaube (Leptotila ochraceiventris)
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Wikipedia: Ochre-bellied dove Source: OTHER 1200px-Ochre-belliedDove.jpg
The ochre-bellied dove or Buff Bellied Dove (Leptotila ochraceiventris) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Metriopelia:
Black-winged ground dove / Kordillerentäubchen (Metriopelia melanoptera)
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Wikipedia: Black-winged ground dove Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-winged_Ground-dove.jpg
The black-winged ground dove (Metriopelia melanoptera) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. [more]

Genus Patagioenas:
Band-tailed pigeon / Schuppenhalstaube (Patagioenas fasciata)
Alternate classification: Columba fasciata
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Wikipedia: Band-tailed pigeon Source: OTHER 1200px-Patagioenas_fasciata_-San_Luis_Obispo%2C_California%2C_USA-8_%281%29.jpg
Columba fasciata (Say, 1823)
Northern band-tailed pigeon (Patagioenas fasciata)
Southern band-tailed pigeon (Patagioenas albilinea)
[more]

Ruddy pigeon (alternate) / Purpurtaube (Patagioenas subvinacea)
Also known as: Ruddy pigeon
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Die Purpurtaube (Patagioenas subvinacea), auch Rötliche Taube genannt, ist eine in Süd- und Mittelamerika verbreitete Taubenart. Die IUCN stuft die Art als nicht gefährdet ein. Sie kommt in ihrem Verbreitungsgebiet in vier Unterarten vor.[1] [more]

Pale-vented pigeon / Rotrückentaube (Patagioenas cayennensis)
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MerlinBirdID says pale-vented pigeon. 2023-04-03 16.37.04 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-03.
The pale-vented pigeon (Patagioenas cayennensis) is a large pigeon (family Columbidae) found in the tropical Americas. Formerly often placed in Columba, it actually belongs to a clade of the older New World genus Patagioenas. With its relatives it represents an evolutionary radiation extending through most of the warm-temperate to tropical Americas. Grey-hued birds, even their males generally lack iridescent display plumage, although the present species has some coppery gloss on the nape.[2] [more]

Scaled pigeon / Schuppenbauchtaube (Patagioenas speciosa)
Alternate classification: Columba speciosa
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Wikipedia: Scaled pigeon Source: OTHER Patagioenas_speciosa_-Zooparque_Itatiba%2C_Sao_Paulo_State%2C_Brazil_-adult-8a.jpg
The scaled pigeon (Patagioenas speciosa)[2] is a large New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder from southern Mexico south to western Ecuador, southern Brazil, northern Argentina, and Trinidad. [more]

Plumbeous pigeon / Weintaube (Patagioenas plumbea)
Alternate classification: Columba plumbea
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous pigeon Source: OTHER Plumbeous_Pigeon_%28Patagioenas_plumbea%29_%288079745172%29.jpg
The plumbeous pigeon (Patagioenas plumbea) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela in secondary growth forests, edge forests, and low hills. It can often be confused with the Ruddy Pigeon.[2] [more]

Dusky pigeon (Patagioenas goodsoni)
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Wikipedia: Dusky pigeon Source: OTHER Patagioenas_goodsoni_-NW_Ecuador-6.jpg
The dusky pigeon (Patagioenas goodsoni) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Genus Zentrygon:
White-throated quail-dove (Zentrygon frenata)
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Wikipedia: White-throated quail-dove Source: OTHER 1200px-White-throatedQuail-Dove.jpg
The white-throated quail-dove (Zentrygon frenata) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It was formerly considered part of the genus Geotrygon. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. At 28–32 cm (11–13 in) long and a weight of 305 grams (10.8 oz.), this is the largest quail-dove and is one of the larger South American pigeons. [more]

Order Coraciiformes (Kingfishers and others / Rackenvögel):

Family Cerylidae:
Genus Chloroceryle:
Green kingfisher / Grünfischer (Chloroceryle americana)
Alternate classification: Ceryle americana
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Wikipedia: Green kingfisher Source: OTHER 1200px-Green_kingfisher_%28Chloroceryle_americana_americana%29_male.jpg
The green kingfisher (Chloroceryle americana) is a resident breeding bird which occurs from southern Texas in the United States south through Central and South America to central Argentina. [more]

American pygmy kingfisher (Chloroceryle aenea)
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Wikipedia: American pygmy kingfisher Source: OTHER 1200px-Chloroceryle-aenea-001.jpg
The American pygmy kingfisher (Chloroceryle aenea) is a resident breeding kingfisher which occurs in the American tropics from southern Mexico south through Central America to western Ecuador, and then around the northern Andes cordillera in the east to central Bolivia and central Brazil. The species occupies the entire Amazon basin and the Tocantins River drainage adjacent in Pará state Brazil. It also occurs on Trinidad. [more]

Green-and-rufous kingfisher / Zweifarbenfischer (Chloroceryle inda)
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Wikipedia: Green-and-rufous kingfisher Source: OTHER 1200px-Green-and-rufous_kingfisher_%28Chloroceryle_inda%29.JPG
The green-and-rufous kingfisher (Chloroceryle inda) is a resident breeding bird in the lowlands of the American tropics from southeastern Nicaragua south to southern Brazil. [more]

Amazon kingfisher / Amazonasfischer (Chloroceryle amazona)
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Wikipedia: Amazon kingfisher Source: OTHER 1200px-Amazon_Kingfisher.jpg
The Amazon kingfisher (Chloroceryle amazona) is a resident breeding kingfisher in the lowlands of the American tropics from southern Mexico south through Central America to northern Argentina. [more]

Genus Megaceryle:
Ringed kingfisher (alternate) (Megaceryle torquatus)
Also known as: Ringed kingfisher
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Family Momotidae:
Genus Momotus:
Blue-crowned motmot / Amazonasmotmot (Momotus momota)
Also known as: Amazonian motmot
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Curi cancha blue crowned motmot in tree. 2018-02-18 13.52.48 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-18.
The blue-capped motmot or blue-crowned motmot (Momotus coeruliceps) is a colorful near-passerine bird found in forests and woodlands of eastern Mexico. This species and the Lesson's Motmot, Whooping Motmot, Trinidad Motmot, Amazonian Motmot, and Andean Motmot were all considered conspecific. The IUCN uses blue-crowned as their identifier for this species, however it was also the name used for the prior species complex. [more]

Whooping motmot (Momotus subrufescens)
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Wikipedia: Whooping motmot Source: OTHER Momotus_subrufescens%2C_Panama_5.jpg
The whooping motmot (Momotus subrufescens) is a colorful near-passerine bird found in forests and woodlands of southern Panama to northwestern Peru. This species and the blue-capped motmot, Lesson's motmot, Trinidad motmot, Amazonian motmot, and Andean motmot were all considered conspecific. [more]

Andean motmot (Momotus aequatorialis)
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Wikipedia: Andean motmot Source: OTHER Highland_Motmot_-_Colombia_%2822048211293%29.jpg
The Andean motmot or highland motmot (Momotus aequatorialis) is a colorful near-passerine bird found from northern Colombia to western Bolivia.[2] [more]

Genus Baryphthengus:
Rufous motmot (Baryphthengus martii)
Alternate classification: Prionites martii
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Wikipedia: Rufous motmot Source: OTHER 1200px-Baryphthengus_martii_-Panama-8.jpg Panama
The rufous motmot (Baryphthengus martii) is a near-passerine bird which is a resident breeder in rain forests from northeastern Honduras south to western Ecuador, northeastern Bolivia, and southwestern Brazil. [more]

Genus Electron:
Broad-billed motmot (Electron platyrhynchum)
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Wikipedia: Broad-billed motmot Source: OTHER Broad-billed_Motmot.jpg
The broad-billed motmot (Electron platyrhynchum) is a fairly common[2] Central and South American bird of the Momotidae family.[3] They are nonmigratory, sedentary birds[4] that are most frequently seen in singles or pairs.[3] There exist six subspecies of the broad-billed motmot.[3] [more]

Order Cuculiformes (Cuckoos and others / Kuckucke):

Family Cuculidae (Cuckoos):
Genus Coccycua:
Little cuckoo (alternate) (Coccycua minuta)
Also known as: Little cuckoo
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Dwarf cuckoo (Coccycua pumila)
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Wikipedia: Dwarf cuckoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Coccycua_pumila_%28Cuco_enano%29_%2815430611517%29.jpg
The dwarf cuckoo (Coccycua pumila) is a tropical American bird species of the cuckoo family (Cuculidae). [more]

Family Crotophagidae:
Genus Crotophaga:
Groove-billed ani / Riefenschnabelani (Crotophaga sulcirostris)
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Wikipedia: Groove-billed ani Source: OTHER 1200px-Crotophaga_sulcirostris_CR_bis.JPG
The groove-billed ani (Crotophaga sulcirostris) is a tropical bird in the cuckoo family with a long tail and a large, curved beak. It is a resident species throughout most of its range, from southern Texas, central Mexico and The Bahamas, through Central America, to northern Colombia and Venezuela, and coastal Ecuador and Peru. It only retreats from the northern limits of its range in Texas and northern Mexico during winter. [more]

Smooth-billed ani / Glattschnabelani (Crotophaga ani)
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Smooth-billed ani. 2023-04-16 06.25.20 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-16.
The smooth-billed ani (Crotophaga ani) is a large near passerine bird in the cuckoo family. It is a resident breeding species from southern Florida, the Caribbean, parts of Central America, south to western Ecuador, Brazil, northern Argentina and southern Chile.[2] It was introduced to Galápagos around the 1960s and is potentially impacting native and endemic species across the archipelago.[3] [more]

Greater ani / Riesenani (Crotophaga major)
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Wikipedia: Greater ani Source: OTHER Crotophaga_major_%28Greater_Ani%29.jpg
The greater ani (Crotophaga major) is a large bird in the cuckoo family. It is a breeding species from Panama and Trinidad through tropical South America to northern Argentina. It is sometimes referred to as the black cuckoo. [more]

Family Coccyzidae:
Genus Piaya:
Squirrel cuckoo / Eichhornkuckkuck (Piaya cayana)
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Squirrel cuckoo. 2020-03-04 09.26.50 Panama
First observed in Panama on 2020-03-04.
The squirrel cuckoo (Piaya cayana) is a large and active species of cuckoo found in wooded habitats from northwestern Mexico to northern Argentina and Uruguay, and on Trinidad. Some authorities have split off the western Mexican form as the Mexican squirrel-cuckoo (Piaya mexicana).[2] [more]

Black-bellied cuckoo (Piaya melanogaster)
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Wikipedia: Black-bellied cuckoo Source: OTHER Piaya_melanogaster_-_Black-bellied_Cuckoo.JPG
The black-bellied cuckoo or black-bellied squirrel cuckoo (Piaya melanogaster) is a bird of the family Cuculidae found in the Amazon region.[2][3][4] The genus Playa is considered part of the cuckoos of the New World.[5] Even though this species has a wide distribution, little is known about its ecology and natural history.[4] This species is considered as monotypic. The word melanogaster means "black belly"; it has Greek roots, melas meaning "black" and gaster meaning "belly".[5] [more]

Genus Coccyzus:
Black-billec cuckoo / Schwarzschnabelkuckuck (Coccyzus erythropthalmus)
Also known as: Black-billed cuckoo
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Der Schwarzschnabelkuckuck (Coccyzus erythropthalmus) ist eine Art aus der Familie der Kuckucksvögel, die ausschließlich in der neuen Welt vorkommt. Er brütet ausschließlich im Nordosten Nordamerikas, überwintert aber während des Winterhalbjahres in Südamerika. Während seines Zuges im Herbst und Frühjahr ist er auch in Zentralamerika, in Mexiko und dem Süden der Vereinigten Staaten zu beobachten. Der sehr heimlich lebende Schwarzschnabelkuckuck ist ein mittelgroßer, schlanker und langschwänziger Kuckuck, der sich überwiegend versteckt im Blattwerk aufhält. [more]

Yellow-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus)
Alternate classification: Coccyzux
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Wikipedia: Yellow-billed cuckoo Source: OTHER Coccyzus-americanus-001.jpg
The yellow-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus) is a cuckoo. Common folk-names for this bird in the southern United States are rain crow and storm crow. These likely refer to the bird's habit of calling on hot days, often presaging rain or thunderstorms. [more]

Pearly-breasted cuckoo (Coccyzus euleri)
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Wikipedia: Pearly-breasted cuckoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Pearly-breasted_Cuckoo.jpg
The pearly-breasted cuckoo (Coccyzus euleri) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil,[2] Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, Peru[3] and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. It does not occur above an elevation of 2000 meters.[4] [more]

Dark-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus melacoryphus)
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Wikipedia: Dark-billed cuckoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Coccyzus_melacoryphus.jpg
The dark-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus melacoryphus) is a species of bird in the family Cuculidae, the cuckoos. [more]

Gray-capped cuckoo (Coccyzus lansbergi)
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Wikipedia: Gray-capped cuckoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Coccyzus_lansbergi_map.svg.png
The grey-capped cuckoo (Coccyzus lansbergi) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in Aruba, Colombia, Ecuador, Netherlands Antilles, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Family Neomorphidae:
Genus Dromococcyx:
Pheasant cuckoo / Fasanenkuckuck (Dromococcyx phasianellus)
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Wikipedia: Pheasant cuckoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Dromococcyx_phasianellus_-_Pheasant_Cuckoo%3B_Caxias%2C_Maranh%C3%A3o%2C_Brazil.jpg
The pheasant cuckoo (Dromococcyx phasianellus) is a species of neotropical cuckoo in the subfamily Neomorphinae of the family Cuculidae. It is native to Central and South America where it occurs in lowland tropical forest. [more]

Pavonine cuckoo / Pfauenkuckuck (Dromococcyx pavoninus)
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Wikipedia: Pavonine cuckoo Source: OTHER Dromococcyx_pavoninus.jpg
The pavonine cuckoo (Dromococcyx pavoninus) is a Neotropical cuckoo with a long graduated tail and a short crest. It is one of three species of Neotropical cuckoo which are known to be brood parasites. [more]

Genus Neomorphus:
Rufous-vented ground-cuckoo / Tajazuikuckuck (Neomorphus geoffroyi)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-vented ground-cuckoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-vented_Ground_Cuckoo.jpg
The rufous-vented ground cuckoo (Neomorphus geoffroyi) is a large terrestrial species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in humid primary forests from southern Nicaragua, through Costa Rica and Panama, into north-western Colombia. Another population occurs in the western and southern Amazon Basin of south-eastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, northern Bolivia and Brazil, while a final population occurs in the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. Much confusion exists over the exact limits of its distribution in the south-central Amazon, where the very similar scaled ground cuckoo occurs (the breast-markings typically used to separate the scaled and the rufous-vented ground cuckoos are known to vary clinally). Consequently, the scaled ground cuckoo has often been considered a subspecies of the rufous-vented ground cuckoo.[2] [more]

Banded ground-cuckoo / Bindengrundkuckuck (Neomorphus radiolosus)
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Wikipedia: Banded ground-cuckoo Source: OTHER 1200px-NeomorphusRadiolosusSmit.jpg
The banded ground cuckoo (Neomorphus radiolosus) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in the Chocó of western Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Genus Tapera:
Striped cuckoo / Streifenkuckuck (Tapera naevia)
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Wikipedia: Striped cuckoo Source: OTHER SACI_%28Tapera_naevia_%29.jpg
The striped cuckoo (Tapera naevia) is a near-passerine bird, the only member of the genus Tapera. This resident cuckoo is found from Mexico and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Argentina. [more]

Order Falconiformes (Falcons and others / Falkenartige):

Family Falconidae:
Genus Falco (Falcons):
Peregrine falcon / Wanderfalke (Falco peregrinus)
Also known as: Peregrine, Wanderfalke
Profile Wikipedia eBird A-Z Animals Vogelwarte BirdLife ZH ornitho.ch Audubon AllAboutBirds Xeno-Canto BirdID NABU


Wikipedia: Peregrine falcon Source: OTHER Falco_peregrinus_good_-_Christopher_Watson.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus), also known as the peregrine,[2] and historically as the duck hawk in North America,[3] is a widespread bird of prey (raptor) in the family Falconidae. A large, crow-sized falcon, it has a blue-grey back, barred white underparts, and a black head. The peregrine is renowned for its speed, reaching over 320 km/h (200 mph) during its characteristic hunting stoop (high-speed dive),[4] making it the fastest bird in the world, as well as the fastest member of the animal kingdom.[5][6][7] According to a National Geographic TV program, the highest measured speed of a peregrine falcon is 389 km/h (242 mph).[8][9] As is typical for bird-eating raptors, peregrine falcons are sexually dimorphic, with females being considerably larger than males.[10][11] [more]
Vocalization: A harsh, drawn out "kiaaaa" with emphasised endings repeated in series. Much slower than Merlin, but higher pitched than Gyrfalcon. [Link]
Calls: Also shorter, coarse warning-calls. [Link]
Physical details: length=36-48 cm, wingspan=95-110 cm, weight=582-1300 g
Habitats: Agricultural

Merlin / Merlin (Falco columbarius)
Also known as: Merlin (Vogel)
Profile Wikipedia eBird Vogelwarte BirdLife ZH ornitho.ch Audubon AllAboutBirds Xeno-Canto BirdID NABU


Merlin SoundID bird list. Source: OTHER Merlin SoundID bird list.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa.
Deutschland: Zugvogel, Wintergast
Vocalization: Series of harsh "kwik-wik wik". Coarseness similar to Peregrine, but pace much quicker. [Link]
Calls: Female call harsher than male. Lacking the clearer tones and attack of Kestrel. [Link]
Physical details: length=25-30 cm, wingspan=50-62 cm, weight=125-300 g
Habitats: Agricultural

American kestrel / Buntfalke (Falco sparverius)
Alternate classification: Cerchneis sparveria
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Wikipedia: American kestrel Source: OTHER 1200px-AmericanKestrel02.jpg
General: The American kestrel (Falco sparverius), also called the sparrow hawk, is the smallest and most common falcon in North America. It has a roughly two-to-one range in size over subspecies and sex, varying in size from about the weight of a blue jay to a mourning dove. It also ranges to South America and is a well-established species that has evolved into 17 subspecies adapted to different environments and habitats throughout the Americas. It exhibits sexual dimorphism in size (females being moderately larger) and plumage, although both sexes have a rufous back with noticeable barring. Its plumage is colorful and attractive, and juveniles are similar in plumage to adults. [more]

Aplomado falcon / Aplomadofalke (Falco femoralis)
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Wikipedia: Aplomado falcon Source: OTHER Aplomado_Falcon_portrait.jpg
The aplomado falcon (Falco femoralis) is a medium-sized falcon of the Americas. The species' largest contiguous range is in South America, but not in the deep interior Amazon Basin. It was long known as Falco fusco-coerulescens or Falco fuscocaerulescens, but these names are now believed to refer to the bat falcon (F. rufigularis).[2] Its resemblance in shape to the hobbies accounts for its old name orange-chested hobby. Aplomado is an unusual Spanish word for "lead-colored", referring to the blue-grey areas of the plumage – an approximate English translation would be "plumbeous falcon". Spanish names for the species include halcón aplomado and halcón fajado (roughly "banded falcon" in reference to the characteristic pattern); in Brazil it is known as falcão-de-coleira. [more]

Bat falcon (Falco rufigularis)
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Bat falcon at cenote xxx. 2023-04-14 13.03.34 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-05.
The bat falcon (Falco rufigularis) is a falcon that is a resident breeder in tropical Mexico, Central and South America, and Trinidad. It was long known as Falco albigularis; the names Falco fusco-coerulescens or Falco fuscocaerulescens, long used for the aplomado falcon, are now believed to refer to the present species.[2] [more]

Orange-breasted falcon (Falco deiroleucus)
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Wikipedia: Orange-breasted falcon Source: OTHER 1200px-Falco_deiroleucus_-_Orange-breasted_Falcon.JPG
The orange-breasted falcon (Falco deiroleucus) is a bird of the falcon family. It is probably closely related to and looks like a larger version of the bat falcon. These two, in turn, are probably closest to the aplomado falcon and constitute a rather old American lineage of Falco.[2] [more]

Genus Micrastur:
Barred forest-falcon / Sperberwaldfalke (Micrastur ruficollis)
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Wikipedia: Barred forest-falcon Source: OTHER 1200px-Micrastur_ruficollis_-Parque_Estadual_da_Serra_da_Cantareira%2C_Sao_Paulo%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The barred forest falcon (Micrastur ruficollis) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae which includes the falcons, caracaras, and their relatives. It occurs throughout most of tropical and subtropical Latin America, except the arid Pacific coast in South America, northern and western Mexico, and the Antilles. [more]

Slaty-backed forest-falcon (Micrastur mirandollei)
Alternate classification: Astur mirandollei
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Wikipedia: Slaty-backed forest-falcon Source: OTHER 1200px-Micrastur_mirandollei_1902.jpg
The slaty-backed forest falcon (Micrastur mirandollei) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is an active hunter that preys on birds, snakes, lizards, rodents, fish, and sometimes bats. Its call is different from that of other forest falcons, with 7-10 notes repeated in a series. [more]

Collared forest-falcon (Micrastur semitorquatus)
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Collared forest falcon awaits dinner at Zetzo bat cave near Ixpujil. 2023-04-03 18.00.06 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-03.
The collared forest falcon (Micrastur semitorquatus) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is the largest member of the Micrastur genus and a common inhabitant of tropical rainforests in Latin America.[2] Hiding in the dense forest canopy, they are a secretive bird often only recognized by their distinctive call. With a morphology or body type allowing them to be agile in their forested habitat, their diet comprises a wide variety of prey from smaller frogs (20 g) to adult turkeys (2.7-3.2 kg).[3] [more]

Plumbeous forest-falcon (Micrastur plumbeus)
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Wikipedia: Plumbeous forest-falcon Source: OTHER 1200px-MicrasturPlumbeusGronvold.jpg
The plumbeous forest falcon (Micrastur plumbeus) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is endemic to humid forests in the Chocó in south-western Colombia and north-western Ecuador. It is generally poorly known and rare. It is threatened by habitat loss, and consequently considered vulnerable by BirdLife International and IUCN. It closely resembles the lined forest falcon from the Amazon, but adults only have a single white tail-band (in addition to a narrow white tail-tip) and the irides are pale brownish-grey. [more]

Buckley's forest-falcon (Micrastur buckleyi)
Alternate classification: Micrastur melanoleucus buckleyi
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Buckley's forest falcon (Micrastur buckleyi), also known as the lesser collared forest falcon or Traylor's forest falcon, is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is found in the Amazon basin of Peru, Ecuador and far southern Colombia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Lined forest-falcon (Micrastur gilvicollis)
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Wikipedia: Lined forest-falcon Source: OTHER 1200px-Lined_Forest_Falcon.jpg
The lined forest falcon (Micrastur gilvicollis) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is endemic to humid forest in the western and northern Amazon Basin. Populations found in the south-eastern Amazon Basin (south of the Amazon River and east of the Madeira River) were formerly included in this species, but were described as a new species, the cryptic forest falcon, in 2003. Together with the plumbeous forest falcon of the Chocó, they are an example of a cryptic species complex. While adults of all three species have the deep orange-red facial skin and cere that separates them from the sympatric barred forest falcon, only the lined forest falcon has two white bars in the tail (in addition to a narrow white tail-tip). The species is listed by the IUCN as a species of least concern, indicating that populations are not in decline.[2] [more]

Genus Milvago:
Yellow-headed caracara / Gelbkopfkarakara (Milvago chimachima)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-headed caracara Source: OTHER 1200px-Gelbkopfkarakara_Milvago_chimachima.jpg
The yellow-headed caracara (Milvago chimachima) is a bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is found in tropical and subtropical South America and the southern portion of Central America. Unlike the falcons in the same family, the caracara is not a fast-flying aerial hunter, but is rather sluggish and often obtains food by scavenging. [more]

Genus Herpetotheres:
Laughing falcon / Lachfalke (Herpetotheres cachinnans)
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Wikipedia: Laughing falcon Source: OTHER 1200px-Lachfalke.jpg
The laughing falcon (Herpetotheres cachinnans), also called the snake hawk (erroneously, since it is not a hawk), is a medium-sized bird of prey in the falcon family (Falconidae), the only member of the genus Herpetotheres. This Neotropical species is a specialist snake-eater. Its common and scientific names both refer to its distinctive voice. [more]

Genus Phalcoboenus:
Carunculated caracara / Streifenkarakara (Phalcoboenus carunculatus)
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Wikipedia: Carunculated caracara Source: OTHER 1200px-Ecuador_0698b_Carunculated_Caracara.jpg
The carunculated caracara (Phalcoboenus carunculatus) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is found in páramo in the Andes of Ecuador and Colombia. It is generally uncommon to fairly common. [more]

Mountain caracara (Phalcoboenus megalopterus)
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Wikipedia: Mountain caracara Source: OTHER 1200px-Phalcoboenus_megalopterus_in_Cordillera_Real%2C_Bolivia_03.jpg
The mountain caracara (Phalcoboenus megalopterus, Spanish: corequenque) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is found in puna and páramo in the Andes, ranging from southern Ecuador, through Peru and Bolivia, to northern Argentina and Chile. It is generally uncommon to fairly common. It resembles the closely related Carunculated Caracara and White-throated Caracara, but unlike those species, its chest is uniform black. Juveniles are far less distinctive than the red-faced pied adults, being overall brown with dull pinkish-grey facial skin. [more]

Genus Daptrius:
Black caracara (Daptrius ater)
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Wikipedia: Black caracara Source: OTHER 1200px-Black_Caracara_-_Chupacacao_Negro_%28Daptrius_ater%29_%2814909975447%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The black caracara (Daptrius ater) is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae found in Amazonian and French Guiana lowlands, commonly along rivers. They are locally referred to as Ger' futu busikaka[2] in the Republic of Suriname or juápipi {nẽjõmbʌ} by the Emberá of Panama and Colombia. Both these names refer to multiple bird species within Falconidae.[3] German-Brazilian ornithologist Helmut Sick also referred to this species as gavião-de-anta, literally translating to "tapir-hawk".[4] [more]

Genus Caracara:
Crested caracara / Schopfkarakara (Caracara plancus)
Alternate classification: Polyborus plancus
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Wikipedia: Crested caracara Source: OTHER 1200px-Schopfkarakara.jpg
The crested caracara (Caracara plancus), is a bird of prey in the family Falconidae. As presently defined, the crested caracara is found in South America, the southern United States, including Florida, where it has been seen on the East coast as far as extreme eastern Seminole County, Florida (Lake Harney), where it is now considered a resident but listed as threatened. There have been reports of the crested caracara as far north as San Francisco, California.[2] and, in 2012, near Crescent City, California.[3] Some are believed to possibly be living in Nova Scotia, with numerous sightings throughout the 2010s.[4] In July 2016 a northern caracara was reported and photographed by numerous people in the upper peninsula of Michigan, just outside of Munising.[5][6][7] In June 2017, a northern caracara was sighted far north in St. George, New Brunswick, Canada.[8] A specimen was photographed in Woodstock, Vermont in March 2020.[citation needed] The species has recently become more common in central and north Texas and is generally common in south Texas and south of the US border.[citation needed] It can also be found (nesting) in the Southern Caribbean (e.g. Aruba, Curaçao and Bonaire)[citation needed], Mexico, and Central America. It was formerly placed in the genus Polyborus. [more]

Genus Ibycter:
Red-throated caracara (Ibycter americanus)
Alternate classification: Ibycter americana
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Wikipedia: Red-throated caracara Source: OTHER Red-throated_Caracara.jpg
The red-throated caracara (Ibycter americanus) is a social species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is placed in the monotypic genus Ibycter, or sometimes united in Daptrius with the black caracara. Unique among caracaras, it mainly feeds on the larvae of bees and wasps, but also takes the adult insects and fruits and berries.[2] [more]

Order Phoenicopteriformes (Flamingos / Flamingos):

Family Phoenicopteridae (Flamingos):
Genus Phoenicopterus:
Chilean flamingo / Chileflamingo (Phoenicopterus chilensis)
Alternate classification: Phoenicopterus ruber chilensis
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Chilean flamingo. 2019-02-15 17.02.42 Patagonia
First observed in Patagonia on 2019-02-15.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, South America.
Deutschland: Brut-, seltener Zugvogel Bruten gehen auf ausgesetzte Tiere zurück; Population gilt als noch nicht eingebürgert

American flamingo / Kubaflamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber)
Also known as: Caribbean flamingo
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Our first caribbean flamingos at Las Colorados - closeup. 2023-04-15 09.33.10 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-15.
General: The American flamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber) is a large species of flamingo closely related to the greater flamingo and Chilean flamingo native to the Neotropics. It was formerly considered conspecific with the greater flamingo, but that treatment is now widely viewed (e.g. by the American and British Ornithologists' Unions) as incorrect due to a lack of evidence. It is also known as the Caribbean flamingo, although it is also present in the Galápagos Islands. It is the only flamingo that naturally inhabits North America. [more]

Order Piciformes (Woodpeckers and others / Spechtvögel):

Family Picidae (Woodpeckers):
Genus Colaptes:
Golden-olive woodpecker (Colaptes rubiginosus)
Alternate classification: Piculus rubiginosus
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Wikipedia: Golden-olive woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Golden-olive_Woodpecker.jpg
The golden-olive woodpecker (Colaptes rubiginosus) is a resident breeding bird from Mexico south and east to Guyana, northwest Argentina, Trinidad and Tobago. It was formerly placed in the genus Piculus.[4] The scientific name rubiginosus means "full of rust", describing the color of the bird's wings and back. [more]

Spot-breasted woodpecker / Tüpfelbrustspecht (Colaptes punctigula)
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Wikipedia: Spot-breasted woodpecker Source: OTHER Spot-breasted_Woodpecker_700.jpg
The spot-breasted woodpecker (Colaptes punctigula) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in South America in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela and also in eastern Panama of Central America. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical mangrove forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Crimson-mantled woodpecker (Colaptes rivolii)
Alternate classification: Piculus rivolii
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Wikipedia: Crimson-mantled woodpecker Source: OTHER Crimson-mantled_Woodpecker_-_Colombia_S4E2671.jpg
The crimson-mantled woodpecker (Colaptes rivolii) is a bird species in the woodpecker family (Picidae). It was formerly placed in the genus Piculus but moved to the genus Colaptes after mitochondrial DNA sequencing.[2][3] Its scientific name, rivolii, honors French ornithologist François Victor Masséna, second Duke of Rivoli and third Prince of Essling.[4] [more]

Andean flicker / Südandenspecht (Colaptes rupicola)
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Wikipedia: Andean flicker Source: OTHER Colaptes_rupicola_20070123.jpg
The Andean flicker (Colaptes rupicola) is a South American species of woodpecker. It is found in grassland, shrubland and Polylepis woodland at altitudes of 2,000–5,000 metres (6,600–16,400 ft) in the Puna ecoregion. Together with the campo flicker and ground woodpecker, it is one of the few largely terrestrial woodpeckers. [more]

Genus Picoides:
Smoky-brown woodpecker / Rußspecht (Dryobates fumigatus)
Alternate classification: Leuconotopicus fumigatus, Veniliornis fumigatus
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Smoky brown woodpecker, nature walk in the woods with Jacqueline at Ecotucan. 2023-04-02 11.16.18 Yucatan
First observed in 🇨🇭 on 2020-04-16.
The smoky-brown woodpecker (Leuconotopicus fumigatus) is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela.[2] [more]


Call: Automatically generated from Xeno-Canto recording

Source: BirdNet 20210402_173808 birdnet 1398 - Specht in Carona - 2021-04-02 17:38:08 - No confident detection - Lugano.mp3 2021-04-02 17.38.08 Carona (song?)

Genus Dryocopus:
Lineated woodpecker (Dryocopus lineatus)
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Lineated woodpecker cahal pech. 2018-02-04 15.57.04 Belize
First observed in Belize on 2018-02-04.
The lineated woodpecker (Dryocopus lineatus) is a very large woodpecker which is a resident breeding bird from southern Mexico to northern Argentina and on Trinidad in the Caribbean. [more]

Genus Piculus:
Golden-green woodpecker (Piculus chrysochloros)
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Wikipedia: Golden-green woodpecker Source: OTHER Golden-green_Woodpecker_-_Dari%C3%A9n_-_Panama_%2848431577586%29.jpg
The golden-green woodpecker (Piculus chrysochloros) is a species of bird in the family Picidae, the woodpeckers, piculets and wrynecks. It is found in north-central South America, centered on the Amazon Basin in the countries of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru and Suriname. A disjunct region of the bird's range occurs in northwestern Colombia and Venezuela. A second disjunct group is found 1,500 km southeast of the Amazon Basin in the Brazilian states of Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo in an 800 km coastal strip. [more]

Rufous-winged woodpecker (Piculus leucolaemus)
Also known as: White-throated woodpecker
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Wikipedia: Rufous-winged woodpecker Source: OTHER Flickr_-_Rainbirder_-_Rufous-winged_Woodpecker_%28Piculus_simplex%29_male.jpg
The rufous-winged woodpecker (Piculus simplex) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Yellow-throated woodpecker (Piculus flavigula)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-throated woodpecker Source: OTHER Yellow-throated_woodpecker_%28Piculus_flavigula%29.jpg
The yellow-throated woodpecker (Piculus flavigula) is a species of bird in the family Picidae, the woodpeckers, piculets, and wrynecks. It is found in northern and central South America in Brazil and the entire Amazon Basin; also in the Guianas, and Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. Besides the Amazon Basin, it is found in the southeast basin in the adjoining Tocantins-Araguaia River drainage; on the east at the edge of its range there, it only occurs in the headwaters of the Tocantins, then recontinues at the joining of the Araguaia-Tocantins as it goes to the Atlantic Ocean. [more]

Lita woodpecker (Piculus litae)
Alternate classification: Piculus leucolaemus litae
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The Lita woodpecker (Piculus litae) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. [more]

Genus Picumnus:
Olivaceous piculet (Picumnus olivaceus)
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Wikipedia: Olivaceous piculet Source: OTHER Picumnus_olivaceus_hembra_%2816567469923%29.jpg
The olivaceous piculet (Picumnus olivaceus) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. Etymologically, piculet is as a double diminutive of the Latin picus, woodpecker,[2] see also Picus. In Greek, δρύοψ is woodpecker, which shares its roots with δρῦς, 'tree'; 'oak' and Druids. [more]

Lafresnaye's piculet (Picumnus lafresnayi)
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Wikipedia: Lafresnaye's piculet Source: OTHER Lafresnaye%E2%80%98sPiculet.jpg
Lafresnaye's piculet (Picumnus lafresnayi) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Ecuadorian piculet (Picumnus sclateri)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian piculet Source: OTHER Ecuadorian_Piculet_-_Ecuador_S4E9348.jpg
The Ecuadorian piculet (Picumnus sclateri) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Rufous-breasted piculet (Picumnus rufiventris)
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The rufous-breasted piculet (Picumnus rufiventris) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Genus Melanerpes:
Black-cheeked woodpecker / Schläfenfleckspecht (Melanerpes pucherani)
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Wikipedia: Black-cheeked woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-cheeked_Woodpecker.jpg
The black-cheeked woodpecker (Melanerpes pucherani) is a resident breeding bird from southeastern Mexico south to western Ecuador. [more]

Yellow-tufted woodpecker (Melanerpes cruentatus)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-tufted woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Melanerpes_cruentatus_Yellow-tufted_Woodpecker.jpg
The yellow-tufted woodpecker (Melanerpes cruentatus) is a species of woodpecker. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest.[1] [more]

Genus Campephilus:
Crimson-bellied woodpecker (Campephilus haematogaster)
Alternate classification: Picus haematogaster
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Wikipedia: Crimson-bellied woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Campephilus_haematogasterPicideesP009AA.jpg
The crimson-bellied woodpecker (Campephilus haematogaster) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Crimson-crested woodpecker (Campephilus melanoleucos)
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Wikipedia: Crimson-crested woodpecker Source: OTHER Crimson-crestewoodpecker.jpg
The crimson-crested woodpecker (Campephilus melanoleucos) is a very large woodpecker which is a resident breeding bird from Panama south to northern border regions of Argentina, and on Trinidad. [more]

Powerful woodpecker (Campephilus pollens)
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Wikipedia: Powerful woodpecker Source: OTHER Powerful_Woodpecker_-_Ecuador_S4E2767.jpg
The powerful woodpecker (Campephilus pollens) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. This little-known species is a large woodpecker, 33–38 cm (13–15 in) long, and is a close relative to the North American ivory-billed woodpecker.[2] [more]

Red-necked woodpecker / Rothalsspecht (Campephilus rubricollis)
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Wikipedia: Red-necked woodpecker Source: OTHER Campephilus_rubricollis_-_Red-necked_Woodpecker.JPG
The red-necked woodpecker (Campephilus rubricollis) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Guayaquil woodpecker (Campephilus gayaquilensis)
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Wikipedia: Guayaquil woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Guayaquil_woodpecker_%28Campephilus_gayaquilensis%29_%286995906660%29.jpg
The Guayaquil woodpecker (Campephilus gayaquilensis) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found in southern Colombia, Ecuador and northern Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Celeus:
Cinnamon woodpecker (Celeus loricatus)
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Wikipedia: Cinnamon woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Cinnamon_woodpecker_%28Celeus_loricatus_mentalis%29_female_making_hole_in_tree.jpg
The cinnamon woodpecker (Celeus loricatus) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. [more]

Scale-breasted woodpecker / Gelbflankenspecht (Celeus grammicus)
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Wikipedia: Scale-breasted woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Celeus_grammicus_-_Scaly-breasted_woodpecker_%28female%29%2C_Manacapuru%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The scaly-breasted woodpecker (Celeus grammicus), also known as the scale-breasted woodpecker,[2] is a bird species in the family Picidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Cream-colored woodpecker / Strohspecht (Celeus flavus)
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Wikipedia: Cream-colored woodpecker Source: OTHER Celeus_flavus%2C_Cream-colored_Woodpecker.jpg
The cream-colored woodpecker (Celeus flavus) is unmistakably recognizable by its pale but distinct yellow plumage and beak, long erect crest, dark brown wings and black tail. The male is differentiated by the female by its thick bright red malar stripe. The yellow plumage may darken to a browner or darker tone if soiled. The cream-colored woodpecker is 24–26 centimetres (9.4–10.2 in) in height and weighs 95–130 grams (3.4–4.6 oz). [more]

Ringed woodpecker (Celeus torquatus)
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Wikipedia: Ringed woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Celeus_torquatus_-_Ringed_woodpecker_%28male%29.jpg
The ringed woodpecker (Celeus torquatus) is a species of bird in the family Picidae that contains the woodpeckers, piculets, and wrynecks. It is found in northern Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and western Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps.[1] [more]

Rufous-headed woodpecker (Celeus spectabilis)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-headed woodpecker Source: OTHER Celeus_spectabilis.jpg
The rufous-headed woodpecker (Celeus spectabilis) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It formerly included Kaempfer's woodpecker as a subspecies. [more]

Chestnut woodpecker / Fahlkopfspecht (Celeus elegans)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut woodpecker Source: OTHER 1200px-Celeus_elegans_Chestnut_Woodpecker.jpg
The chestnut woodpecker (Celeus elegans) is a resident breeding bird in South America from Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas south to Ecuador, Bolivia and northern and western Brazil, and on Trinidad. It is found in a range of habitat types including rainforest, gallery forest, seasonally flooded forest, mangrove woodland, swamps, plantations and wooded savannah.[3] It is a generally uncommon bird, and threatened by habitat loss, but it has a very wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of least concern.[1] [more]

Genus Dryobates:
Scarlet-backed woodpecker (alternate) (Dryobates callonotus)
Also known as: Scarlet-backed woodpecker
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Little woodpecker (alternate) (Dryobates passerinus)
Also known as: Little woodpecker
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Choco woodpecker (alternate) (Dryobates chocoensis)
Also known as: Choco woodpecker
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Bar-bellied woodpecker (alternate) (Dryobates nigriceps)
Also known as: Bar-bellied woodpecker
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Yellow-vented woodpecker (alternate) (Dryobates dignus)
Also known as: Yellow-vented woodpecker
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Red-stained woodpecker (alternate) (Dryobates affinis)
Also known as: Red-stained woodpecker
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Red-rumped woodpecker (alternate) (Dryobates kirkii)
Also known as: Red-rumped woodpecker
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Family Ramphastidae:
Genus Aulacorhynchus:
Southern emerald-toucanet (Aulacorhynchus albivitta)
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Wikipedia: Southern emerald-toucanet Source: OTHER 1200px-Aulacorhynchus_albivitta_%2814458390459%29.jpg
The white-throated toucanet (Aulacorhynchus albivitta) is a near-passerine bird found in the Andes from western Venezuela, through Colombia to northern Ecuador. [more]

Crimson-rumped toucanet (Aulacorhynchus haematopygus)
Alternate classification: Pteroglossus haematopygus
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Wikipedia: Crimson-rumped toucanet Source: OTHER CRTO_Matthew-Gable.JPG
The crimson-rumped toucanet (Aulacorhynchus haematopygus) is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae. It is found in humid Andean forests in Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela. Its plumage is overall green (often faintly tinged blue), except for a maroon-red rump and tail-tip. The bill is black and maroon with a white band at the base. It is about 35 cm (14 in) long and weighs from 141–232 grams (5–8.2 oz.). [more]

Chestnut-tipped toucanet (Aulacorhynchus derbianus)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-tipped toucanet Source: OTHER 1200px-Chestnut-tipped_Toucanet.JPG
The chestnut-tipped toucanet (Aulacorhynchus derbianus) is a South American species of bird in the family Ramphastidae. It occurs in humid highland forests along the east Andean slope from southernmost Colombia to central Bolivia. It was formerly considered conspecific with Whitely's toucanet. [more]

Genus Andigena:
Plate-billed mountain toucan / Leistenschnabeltukan (Andigena laminirostris)
Also known as: Plate-billed mountain-toucan
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Wikipedia: Plate-billed mountain toucan Source: OTHER 1200px-Plate-billed_Mountain-toucan_%2847792081302%29.jpg
The plate-billed mountain toucan (Andigena laminirostris) is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae. It is native to the west slope of Ecuador and extreme southern Colombia, where it lives in the high-altitude humid mountain forests of the Andes. It is also known as the laminated hill-toucan, laminated mountain-toucan, and plain-billed mountain-toucan. [more]

Black-billed mountain-toucan / Schwarzschnabeltukan (Andigena nigrirostris)
Alternate classification: Pteroglossus nigrirostris
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Wikipedia: Black-billed mountain-toucan Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-billed-Mountain-Toucan.jpg
The black-billed mountain toucan (Andigena nigrirostris) is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae. It is found in humid highland forests in the Andes of western Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru. It is the only mountain-toucan with a white throat. Despite its name, only the nominate subspecies has an entirely black bill, while both A. n. occidentalis and A. n. spilorhyncha have bills that are coloured chestnut and black. [more]

Grey-breasted mountain-toucan / Blautukan (Andigena hypoglauca)
Alternate classification: Pteroglossus hypoglaucus
Also known as: Gray-breasted mountain-toucan
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Wikipedia: Grey-breasted mountain-toucan Source: OTHER 1200px-Gray-breasted_Mountain-Toucan_%28Andigena_hypoglauca%29.jpg
The grey-breasted mountain toucan (Andigena hypoglauca) is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae found in humid highland forest, often at the tops of the trees, in the Andes of southern Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. It remains locally fairly common, but has declined due to habitat loss.[2] [more]

Genus Capito:
Five-colored barbet (Capito quinticolor)
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Wikipedia: Five-colored barbet Source: OTHER 1200px-Capito_quinticolor.jpg
The five-colored barbet (Capito quinticolor) is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae, the New World barbets. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.[2] [more]

Orange-fronted barbet / Weißnacken-Bartvogel (Capito squamatus)
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Wikipedia: Orange-fronted barbet Source: OTHER 1200px-Capitosquamatus.JPG
The orange-fronted barbet (Capito squamatus) is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae. It is found Ecuador and Colombia.[2] [more]

Scarlet-crowned barbet / Olivrücken-Bartvogel (Capito aurovirens)
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-crowned barbet Source: OTHER Capito_aurovirens.jpg
The scarlet-crowned barbet (Capito aurovirens) is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae, the New World barbets. It is found in Amazonian Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2][3] [more]

Gilded barbet (Capito auratus)
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Wikipedia: Gilded barbet Source: OTHER 1200px-F_de_Castelnau-oiseauxPl8.jpg
The gilded barbet (Capito auratus) is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae, the New World barbets, and are close relatives of the toucans. [more]

Genus Eubucco:
Red-headed barbet / Anden-Bartvogel (Eubucco bourcierii)
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Wikipedia: Red-headed barbet Source: OTHER 1200px-Male_Red-headed_Barbet_in_Ecuador_%2814619063547%29.jpg
The red-headed barbet (Eubucco bourcierii) is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae. It is found in humid highland forest in Costa Rica and Panama, as well as the Andes in western Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru. The diet of the red-headed barbet may include bananas and various other fruits.[2] [more]

Lemon-throated barbet (Eubucco richardsoni)
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Wikipedia: Lemon-throated barbet Source: OTHER Lemon-throated_Barbet_%28Eubucco_richardsoni%29.jpg
The lemon-throated barbet (Eubucco richardsoni) is a species of bird in the New World barbet family Capitonidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[3] [more]

Genus Pteroglossus:
Collared aracari / Halsbandarassari (Pteroglossus torquatus)
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Tikal collared aracari. 2018-02-07 12.38.40 Guatemala
First observed in Guatemala on 2018-02-07.
The collared aracari or collared araçari (Pteroglossus torquatus) is a toucan, a near-passerine bird. It breeds from southern Mexico(North America) to Panama; also Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela and Costa Rica. [more]

Chestnut-eared aracari / Braunohrarassari (Pteroglossus castanotis)
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-eared aracari Source: OTHER 1200px-Aracari_Castanho.jpg
The chestnut-eared aracari, or chestnut-eared araçari (Pteroglossus castanotis), is a bird native to central and south-eastern South America. It belongs to the toucan and aracari family (Ramphastidae). The chestnut-eared aracari is a larger, more colorful bird than the black-necked aracari, which it otherwise resembles. [more]

Ivory billed aracari / Rotkropfarassari (Pteroglossus azara)
Alternate classification: Pterglossus azara
Also known as: Ivory-billed aracari
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Der Rotkropfarassari (Pteroglossus azara) ist eine Vogelart aus der Familie der Tukane. Die Art, die überwiegend in Wäldern der Tiefebene verbreitet ist, kommt ausschließlich in Südamerika vor. Die IUCN stuft den Rotkropfarassari als LC IUCN 3 1.svg (=least concern – nicht gefährdet) ein. [more]

Lettered aracari / Schriftarassari (Pteroglossus inscriptus)
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Wikipedia: Lettered aracari Source: OTHER 1200px-Lettered_Ara%C3%A7ari.jpg
The lettered aracari (Pteroglossus inscriptus), is a species of bird in the toucan family. [more]

Many-banded aracari (Pteroglossus pluricinctus)
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Wikipedia: Many-banded aracari Source: OTHER 1200px-Many-banded_Aracari%2C_Ecuador.jpg
The many-banded aracari, or many-banded araçari (Pteroglossus pluricinctus), is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae.[2][3] [more]

Genus Ramphastos:
Yellow-throated toucan / Goldkehltukan (Ramphastos ambiguus)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-throated toucan Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-mandibled_Toucan_2012.jpg
The yellow-throated toucan (Ramphastos ambiguus) is a large toucan in the family Ramphastidae found in Central and northern South America. [more]

Choco toucan / Küstentukan (Ramphastos brevis)
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Wikipedia: Choco toucan Source: OTHER 1200px-Choco_toucan.jpg
The Choco toucan (Ramphastos brevis) is a near-passerine bird in the family Ramphastidae found in humid lowland and foothill forests on the Pacific slope of Colombia and Ecuador. Within its range, extensive habitat destruction is taking place, but it remains fairly common locally. [more]

Channel-billed toucan (Ramphastos vitellinus)
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Wikipedia: Channel-billed toucan Source: OTHER Ramphastos_vitellinus_-Matsue_Vogel_Park-8a-4c.jpg
The channel-billed toucan (Ramphastos vitellinus) is a near-passerine bird in the family Ramphastidae found on the Caribbean island of Trinidad and in tropical South America as far south as southern Brazil and central Bolivia. [more]

Red-billed toucan / Weißbrusttukan (Ramphastos tucanus)
Also known as: White-throated toucan
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Wikipedia: Red-billed toucan Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-billed_toucan_31l07.JPG
The white-throated toucan (Ramphastos tucanus) is a near-passerine bird in the family Ramphastidae found in South America throughout the Amazon Basin including the adjacent Tocantins and Araguaia River drainage. It prefers tropical humid forest, but also occurs in woodland and locally in riverine forest within cerrado. This bird can be found in Bolivia in the Beni Departement, notably in the city of Riberalta and in the close by Aquicuana Reserve. [more]

Genus Selenidera:
Yellow-eared toucanet / Gelbohrarassari (Selenidera spectabilis)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-eared toucanet Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-eared_Toucanet.jpg
The yellow-eared toucanet (Selenidera spectabilis) is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae found in humid forests of Central America and the Chocó. Cassin's aracari is an alternate name for the yellow-eared toucanet. A somewhat aberrant member of the genus Selenidera, it is relatively large (total length approximately 38 cm [15 in]) and the plumage of the sexes only differ in that the male has a yellow auricular streak, while the female has a brown crown. It weighs 175-245 grams (6.2-8.7 oz.)[2] [more]

Golden-collared toucanet / Reinwardt-Arassari (Selenidera reinwardtii)
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Wikipedia: Golden-collared toucanet Source: OTHER 1200px-Selenidera_reinwardtii_langsdorfii_-_Golden-collared_toucanet_%28male%29%3B_Careiro%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The golden-collared toucanet (Selenidera reinwardtii) is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae. It is found in the western Amazon rainforest in South America. [more]

Genus Semnornis:
Toucan barbet / Tukan-Bartvogel (Semnornis ramphastinus)
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Wikipedia: Toucan barbet Source: OTHER 1200px-Toucan_Barbet_%2823405007136%29.jpg
The toucan barbet (Semnornis ramphastinus) is a barbet native to western Ecuador and Colombia. Along with the prong-billed barbet, it forms the family Semnornithidae, and is closely related to the toucans. It is a medium-sized barbet with a robust yellow bill. It has striking plumage, having a black head with grey throat and nape, red breast and upper belly, yellow lower belly and grey wings and tail. [more]

Order Psittaciformes (Parrots and others / Papageien):

Family Psittacidae (Parrots):
Genus Ara:
Scarlet macaw (Ara macao)
Alternate classification: Psittacus macao
Also known as: Red-and-yellow macaw, Red-blue-and-yellow macaw
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La tarde 5 scarlet macaws in a tree. 2018-03-11 09.47.24 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-03-09.
The scarlet macaw (Ara macao) is a large red, yellow, and blue Central and South American parrot, a member of a large group of Neotropical parrots called macaws. It is native to humid evergreen forests of tropical Central and South America. Its range extends from south-eastern Mexico to the Peruvian Amazon, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, Venezuela and Brazil in lowlands of 500 m (1,600 ft) (at least formerly) up to 1,000 m (3,300 ft), as well as the Pacific island of Coiba. Formerly, it ranged north to southern Tamaulipas. In some areas, it has suffered local extinction because of habitat destruction, or capture for the parrot trade, but in other areas, it remains fairly common. It is the national bird of Honduras. Like its relative the blue-and-yellow macaw, scarlet macaws are popular birds in aviculture as a result of their striking plumage. [more]

Red-and-green macaw / Grünflügelara (Ara chloropterus)
Alternate classification: Ara chloroptera
Also known as: Green-winged macaw
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Wikipedia: Red-and-green macaw Source: OTHER 1200px-Ara_chloropterus_-Apenheul_Primate_Park_-Netherlands-8a.jpg
The red-and-green macaw (Ara chloropterus), also known as the green-winged macaw,[2] is a large, mostly-red macaw of the genus Ara. [more]

Chestnut-fronted macaw / Rotbugara (Ara severus)
Alternate classification: Psittacus severus
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-fronted macaw Source: OTHER Chestnut-fronted_Macaw_%28Ara_severa%29_-Southwicks_Zoo_c.jpg
The chestnut-fronted macaw or severe macaw (Ara severus) is one of the largest of the mini-macaws. It reaches a size of around 45 cm (18 in) of which around half is the length of the tail. [more]

Great green macaw / Großer Soldatenara (Ara ambiguus)
Alternate classification: Psittacus ambiguus
Also known as: Buffon's macaw
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Wikipedia: Great green macaw Source: OTHER 1200px-Ara_ambigua.JPG
The great green macaw (Ara ambiguus), also known as Buffon's macaw or the great military macaw, is a Central and South American parrot found in Nicaragua, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia and Ecuador.[2] Two allopatric subspecies are recognized; the nominate subspecies, Ara ambiguus ssp. ambiguus, occurs from Honduras to Colombia, while Ara ambiguus ssp. guayaquilensis appears to be endemic to remnants of dry forests on the southern Pacific coast of Ecuador.[3] The nominate subspecies lives in the canopy of wet tropical forests and in Costa Rica is usually associated with the almendro tree, Dipteryx oleifera.[4] [more]

Blue-and-yellow macaw / Gelbbrustara (Ara ararauna)
Alternate classification: Psittacus ararauna
Also known as: Blue and gold macaw
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Wikipedia: Blue-and-yellow macaw Source: OTHER 1200px-Ara_ararauna_Luc_Viatour.jpg
The blue-and-yellow macaw (Ara ararauna), also known as the blue-and-gold macaw, is a large South American parrot with mostly blue top parts and light orange underparts, with gradient hues of green on top of its head. It is a member of the large group of neotropical parrots known as macaws. It inhabits forest (especially varzea, but also in open sections of terra firme or unflooded forest), woodland and savannah of tropical South America. They are popular in aviculture because of their striking color, ability to talk, ready availability in the marketplace, and close bonding to humans. [more]

Military macaw / Kleiner Soldatenara (Ara militaris)
Alternate classification: Psittacus militaris
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Wikipedia: Military macaw Source: OTHER 1200px-Ara_militaris_-London_Zoo-8a.jpg
Psittacus militaris Linnaeus, 1766 [more]

Genus Amazona:
Red-lored amazon / Rotstirnamazone (Amazona autumnalis)
Alternate classification: Amazona aestiva, Psittacus aestivus, Psittacus autumnalis
Also known as: Red-lored parrot
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Probably red-lored amazons flying gamboa. 2020-02-19 17.41.24 Panama
First observed in Panama on 2020-02-19.
It's hard to overlook this parrot because of the incredible racket they make! In Manzanilla, Costa Rica, small groups of them (more properly called pandemoniums) flew past our house every morning and evening.
General: The red-lored amazon or red-lored parrot (Amazona autumnalis) is a species of amazon parrot, native to tropical regions of the Americas, from eastern Mexico south to Ecuador where it occurs in humid evergreen to semi-deciduous forests up to 1,100 m altitude. It is absent from the Pacific side of Central America north of Costa Rica. Not originally known from El Salvador, a pair - perhaps escaped from captivity - nested successfully in 1995 and 1996 in the outskirts of San Salvador[2] and the species might expand its range permanently into that country in the future.[3] This species has also established feral populations in several California cities.[4] [more]

Orange-winged parrot / Venezuela-Amazone (Amazona amazonica)
Alternate classification: Psittacus amazonicus
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Wikipedia: Orange-winged parrot Source: OTHER Amazona_amazonica_%281%29.jpg
The orange-winged amazon (Amazona amazonica), also known locally as orange-winged parrot and loro guaro, is a large amazon parrot. It is a resident breeding bird in tropical South America, from Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago south to Peru, Bolivia and central Brazil. Its habitat is forest and semi-open country. Although common, it is persecuted as an agricultural pest and by capture for the pet trade (over 66,000 captured from 1981 to 1985). It is also hunted as a food source. Introduced breeding populations have been reported in Puerto Rico[2] and Tenerife in the Canary Islands.[3] [more]

Mealy parrot / Mülleramazone (Amazona farinosa)
Alternate classification: Psittacus farinosus
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Possibly mealy parrots in Manzanillo, Costa Rica. 2020-03-12 17.25.08 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2020-03-12.
Die Mülleramazone (Amazona farinosa), auch Müller-Amazone geschrieben, ist eine Papageienart aus der Unterfamilie der Neuweltpapageien. Die Grundfärbung des Gefieders dieser 38 Zentimeter groß werdenden Amazonenart ist grün, wobei die Körperoberseite leicht bläulich überhaucht ist. Einzelne Individuen weisen einen deutlich ausgeprägten gelben Scheitelfleck auf. Bei anderen ist dieser Scheitelfleck auf wenige Federn begrenzt. Kopfoberseite, der Nacken sowie die Federn am Hals sind breit graublau gesäumt und weisen violettschwarze Säume auf. Die Vögel weisen keinen Geschlechtsdimorphismus auf. Sie wiegen zwischen 535 und 766 Gramm.[1] [more]

Yellow-crowned parrot / Gelbscheitelamazone (Amazona ochrocephala)
Alternate classification: Psittacus ochrocephalus
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Wikipedia: Yellow-crowned parrot Source: OTHER Yellow-crowned_Amazon_%28Amazona_ochrocephala%29_-Well_Place_Zoo-4c.jpg
The yellow-crowned amazon or yellow-crowned parrot (Amazona ochrocephala) is a species of parrot native to tropical South America, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago. The taxonomy is highly complex and the yellow-headed (A. oratrix) and yellow-naped amazon (A. auropalliata) are sometimes considered subspecies of the yellow-crowned amazon. Except in the taxonomic section, the following deals only with the nominate group (including subspecies xantholaema, nattereri and panamensis).They are found in the Amazon basin. [more]

Scaly-naped parrot (Amazona mercenarius)
Alternate classification: Psittacus mercenarius
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Wikipedia: Scaly-naped parrot Source: OTHER Amazona_mercenaria_-Ecuador_-Andes-8-4c.jpg
The scaly-naped amazon (Amazona mercenarius), also known as the scaly-naped parrot, mercenary amazon, Tschudi's amazon, mountain parrot, or gray-naped amazon is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found along the Andes in the northern part of South America. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Festive parrot (Amazona festiva)
Alternate classification: Psittacus festivus
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Wikipedia: Festive parrot Source: OTHER Amazona_festiva_bodini_-Tulsa_Zoo-8a.jpg
The festive amazon (Amazona festiva), also known as the festive parrot, is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. It is associated with forest (especially Várzea) and woodland growing near major rivers. Locally it is also found in coastal mangroves (primarily in Amapá). There are two subspecies; A. f. festiva and A. f. bodini. [more]

Genus Aratinga:
Dusky-headed parakeet (Aratinga weddellii)
Alternate classification: Conurus weddellii
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Wikipedia: Dusky-headed parakeet Source: OTHER 1200px-Aratinga_weddellii_-Beale_Park%2C_Reading%2C_Berkshire%2C_England-8a-4c.jpg
The dusky-headed parakeet (Aratinga weddellii), also known as Weddell's conure or dusky-headed conure in aviculture, is a small green Neotropical parrot with dusty grey head found in wooded habitats in the western Amazon basin of South America. Its range extends from southeastern Colombia south through eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru and southwest Amazonian Brazil, to central Bolivia. It prefers semiopen habitats such as várzea, forest edge, and forest remnants, but can also be found in coffee plantations. It is generally common and its habitat preference makes it less vulnerable than many other Amazonian species. Consequently, it is considered to be of least concern by BirdLife International and IUCN. [more]

Genus Pionus:
Blue-headed parrot (Pionus menstruus)
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Wikipedia: Blue-headed parrot Source: OTHER Pionus_menstruus_-in_captivity.jpg
The blue-headed parrot, also known as the blue-headed pionus (Pionus menstruus) is a medium-sized parrot of about 27 cm in length. The body is mostly green, with a blue head and neck, and red undertail coverts.[2] It is a resident in tropical and subtropical South America and southern Central America, from Costa Rica, Venezuela and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Brazil. [more]

Speckle-faced parrot / Rosenkopfpapagei (Pionus tumultuosus)
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Wikipedia: Speckle-faced parrot Source: OTHER Pionus_tumultuosus_69270129_%28cropped%29.jpg
The speckle-faced parrot (Pionus tumultuosus) is a South American species of parrot from the humid Andean forests from Colombia, through Ecuador and Peru, to Bolivia. It is sometimes split into two species, in which case the southern Pionus tumultuosus retains the common name speckle-faced parrot or is renamed plum-crowned parrot or plum-crowned pionus, while the northern Pionus seniloides is referred to as the white-capped parrot or white-headed pionus (leading to easy confusion with Pionus senilis). The two were originally described as separate species, are morphologically distinctive, and there is no evidence of intergradation, but this in itself is not remarkable, as their distributions are separated by a gap of approx. 150 km.[2][3] [more]

Bronze-winged parrot / Glanzflügelpapagei (Pionus chalcopterus)
Alternate classification: Psittacus chalcopterus
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Wikipedia: Bronze-winged parrot Source: OTHER 1200px-Bronze-winged_Parrot_%28Pionus_chalcopterus%29.jpg
The bronze-winged parrot (Pionus chalcopterus) is a medium-sized pionus parrot 28 cm (11 in) long. It is a short-tailed stocky parrot found in forest and woodland in north-western South America. [more]

Red-billed parrot / Dunenkopfpapagei (Pionus sordidus)
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Wikipedia: Red-billed parrot Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-billed_Parrot.jpg
The red-billed parrot (Pionus sordidus) also known as coral-billed pionus or red-billed pionus is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in humid subtropical forests in the Venezuelan Coastal Range, Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, and in the Andes from Colombia in north to Bolivia in south (though with significant gaps). Uniquely for a member of the genus Pionus, its bill is almost entirely bright red. The plumage is greenish with a dull blue chest and red undertail coverts. [more]

Genus Deroptyus:
Red-fan parrot / Fächerpapagei (Deroptyus accipitrinus)
Alternate classification: Psittacus accipitrinus
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Wikipedia: Red-fan parrot Source: OTHER Deroptyus_accipitrinus_or_Red-fan_Parrot_on_ground.jpg
The red-fan parrot (Deroptyus accipitrinus), also known as the hawk-headed parrot, is an unusual[according to whom?] New World parrot hailing from the Amazon Rainforest. It is the only member of the genus Deroptyus. [more]

Genus Pyrrhura:
Maroon-tailed parakeet (Pyrrhura melanura)
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Wikipedia: Maroon-tailed parakeet Source: OTHER 1200px-Maroon-tailed_Parakeet.jpg
The maroon-tailed parakeet (Pyrrhura melanura) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Red-crowned parakeet (Pyrrhura roseifrons)
Also known as: Rose-fronted parakeet
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Wikipedia: Red-crowned parakeet Source: OTHER Kakariki.jpg
The red-crowned parakeet (Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae), also known as red-fronted parakeet and by its Māori name of kākāriki,[2] is a small parrot from New Zealand. It is characterised by its bright green plumage and the red pattern on its head. This versatile bird can feed on a variety food items and can be found in many habitat types. It used to be classified as near threatened as invasive predators had pushed it out of its historical range but it is now at least concern. This species used to occupy the entire island, but is now confined to only a few areas on the mainland and some offshore islands. [more]

White-necked parakeet (Pyrrhura albipectus)
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Wikipedia: White-necked parakeet Source: OTHER White-breasted_Parakeets_%28Pyrrhua_albipectus%29.jpg
The white-breasted parakeet (Pyrrhura albipectus) or white-necked parakeet is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in southern Ecuador and adjacent northern Peru. [more]

El Oro parakeet / Orcessittich (Pyrrhura orcesi)
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Wikipedia: El Oro parakeet Source: OTHER 1200px-El_Oro_Parakeet.jpg
The El Oro parakeet, conure D'Orcès, cotorra de El Oro, or perico de El Oro (Pyrrhura orcesi) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae, endemic to Ecuador. It is a relatively newly identified species, having been discovered in 1980. Little is currently known about it. [more]

Genus Forpus:
Riparian parrotlet (Forpus crassirostris)
Alternate classification: Forpus xanthopterygius crassirostris
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Wikipedia: Riparian parrotlet Source: OTHER Blue-winged_Parrotlet_-_REGUA_-_Brazil_S4E2247_%2812931340974%29.jpg
The large-billed parrotlet (Forpus crassirostris) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. [more]

Pacific parrotlet / Blaugenick-Sperlingspapagei (Forpus coelestis)
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Wikipedia: Pacific parrotlet Source: OTHER 1200px-Forpus_coelestis_-two_in_Ecuador-8.jpg
The Pacific parrotlet (Forpus coelestis), also known as Lesson's parrotlet or the celestial parrotlet, is a species of small parrot in the family Psittacidae. [more]

Dusky-billed parrotlet (Forpus modestus)
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Wikipedia: Dusky-billed parrotlet Source: OTHER Forpus_sclateri_-_Dusky-billed_Parrotlet_01.JPG
The dusky-billed parrotlet (Forpus modestus), also known as Sclater's parrotlet, is a small species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is the nominate species (F. m. modestus). [more]

Genus Brotogeris:
Canary-winged parakeet (Brotogeris versicolurus)
Alternate classification: Psittacus versicolurus
Also known as: White-winged parakeet
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Grey-cheeked parakeet (Brotogeris pyrrhoptera)
Alternate classification: Psittacus pyrrhopterus
Also known as: Gray-cheeked parakeet
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Wikipedia: Grey-cheeked parakeet Source: OTHER 1200px-Brotogeris_pyrrhoptera_-Guayas_-Ecuador-8.jpg Ecuador
The grey-cheeked parakeet (Brotogeris pyrrhoptera), less commonly known as fire-winged parakeet, is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. [more]

Cobalt-winged parakeet (alternate) / Blauflügelsittich (Brotogeris cyanoptera)
Alternate classification: Sittace cyanoptera
Also known as: Cobalt-winged parakeet
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Der Blauflügelsittich (Brotogeris cyanoptera) ist eine Art der Neuweltpapageien. Er kommt ausschließlich in Südamerika vor. Die Art wird von der IUCN als ungefährdet eingestuft. Im Gegensatz zu den meisten Schmalschnabelsittichen gehört der Blauflügelsittich zu den Arten, die erst sehr spät für die Ziervogelhaltung nach Europa und Nordamerika exportiert wurden. Vermutlich gelangten die ersten Individuen erst 1969 nach Europa.[1] [more]

Genus Orthopsittaca:
Red-bellied macaw (Orthopsittaca manilatus)
Alternate classification: Psittacus manilatus
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Wikipedia: Red-bellied macaw Source: OTHER Orthopsittaca_manilata_-Brazil-6.jpg
The red-bellied macaw (Orthopsittaca manilatus), also known as Guacamaya Manilata, is a medium-sized, mostly green South American parrot, a member of a group of large Neotropical parrots known as macaws. It is the largest of what are commonly called "mini-macaws". The belly has a large maroon patch which gives the species its name. [more]

Genus Bolborhynchus:
Barred parakeet (Bolborhynchus lineola)
Alternate classification: Psittacula lineola
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Wikipedia: Barred parakeet Source: OTHER Bolborhynchus_lineola_-captive-8a.jpg
The barred parakeet (Bolborhynchus lineola), also known as lineolated parakeet, Catherine parakeet or 'linnies' for short, is a small parrot found disjunctly in highland forests from southern Mexico to Panama, in the Andes from western Venezuela to southern Peru and Bolivia, the Santa Marta Mountains in Colombia and the Venezuelan Coastal Range. Its plumage is mostly green with multiple black and dark green stripes or bars, and it has a pale-horn coloured beak. The dark stripes vary in prominence between its two subspecies. Several colour mutants are available in aviculture. [more]

Genus Graydidascalus:
Short-tailed parrot / Kurzschwanzpapagei (Graydidascalus brachyurus)
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed parrot Source: OTHER 1200px-Peruvian_Indians_with_Short-tailed_Parrot-6-4cp.jpg
The short-tailed parrot (Graydidascalus brachyurus) is the only species of the genus Graydidascalus. It is found along both banks of the Amazon river and other major Amazonian rivers in Brazil, Colombia, Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru. As suggested by its range, it is associated with the specific forest and woodland types growing near major rivers, although it also extends into the coastal deltas of French Guiana and Amapá, Brazil. [more]

Genus Hapalopsittaca:
Red-faced parrot (Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops)
Alternate classification: Pionopsitta pyrrhops
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Wikipedia: Red-faced parrot Source: OTHER 1200px-Hapalopsittaca_pyrrhops_Catalogue_of_the_Birds_in_the_British_Museum_%281891_-_1891%29_%2819957525723%29.jpg
The red-faced parrot (Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Pionites:
Black-headed parrot / Grünzügelpapagei (Pionites melanocephalus)
Alternate classification: Pionites melanocephala
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Wikipedia: Black-headed parrot Source: OTHER 1200px-Pionites_melanocephalus_-Jurong_Bird_Park-8a.jpg
The black-headed parrot (Pionites melanocephalus ; sometimes incorrectly Pionites melanocephala), also known as the black-headed caique, black-capped parrot or pallid parrot (for P. m. pallidus), is one of the four species in the genus Pionites of the family Psittacidae; the other species being Pionites leucogaster (green-thighed parrot), Pionites xanthomerius (black-legged parrot), and Pionites xanthurus (yellow-tailed parrot).[2] [more]

Genus Touit:
Blue-fronted parrotlet (Touit dilectissimus)
Alternate classification: Urochroma dilectissima
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Wikipedia: Blue-fronted parrotlet Source: OTHER 1200px-UrochromaDilectissimaSmit.jpg
The blue-fronted parrotlet (Touit dilectissimus) is also known as the red-winged parrotlet (but see below). It is a parrot in N. South America from E. Panama down the west coastal Andes to Peru, with a second population around and south of Lake Maracaibo. It is 15 cm, green with a short tail, blue forehead with narrow band of red under eye, red shoulders and leading edge of underwing, and the remaining underwing coverts yellow. Edges of tail also yellowish. [more]

Sapphire-rumped parrotlet (Touit purpuratus)
Alternate classification: Touit purpurata
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Wikipedia: Sapphire-rumped parrotlet Source: OTHER Touit_purpuratus.jpg
The sapphire-rumped parrotlet (Touit purpuratus) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical swamps, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.[2] [more]

Scarlet-shouldered parrotlet / Schwarzstirnpapagei (Touit huetii)
Alternate classification: Psittacus huetii
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-shouldered parrotlet Source: OTHER Touit_huetii_-Napo_Wildlife_Centre%2C_Yasuni_National_Park%2C_Ecuador_-clay_lick-6.jpg
The scarlet-shouldered parrotlet (Touit huetii), also known as the red-winged parrotlet or Huet's parrotlet, is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. [more]

Spot-winged parrotlet (Touit stictopterus)
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Wikipedia: Spot-winged parrotlet Source: OTHER 1200px-UrochromaStictopteraWolf.jpg
The spot-winged parrotlet (Touit stictopterus) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Leptosittaca:
Golden-plumed parakeet (Leptosittaca branickii)
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Wikipedia: Golden-plumed parakeet Source: OTHER 1200px-Leptosittaca_branickii_-Tapichalaca_Reserve-8.jpg
The golden-plumed parakeet (Leptosittaca branickii) is a Neotropical parrot species within the family Psittacidae, belonging to the monotypic genus Leptosittaca.[2] This somewhat Aratinga-like species is found in humid temperate highland forests, especially with Podocarpus, on the east Andean slope in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is generally local and uncommon. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1] Clearing of high altitude forests for agricultural reasons has greatly impacted the loss of habitat for this parakeet species. Existence of such habitats will continue to diminish the amount of Golden-plumed Parakeets left in Southern America.[3] It is the only known parakeet species that can detect ultraviolet radiation.[citation needed] [more]

Genus Psittacara:
Red-masked parakeet (Psittacara erythrogenys)
Alternate classification: Aratinga erythrogenys
Also known as: Red-masked conure
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Wikipedia: Red-masked parakeet Source: OTHER 1200px-Red-masked_Parakeet-Aratinga_erythrogenys_in_a_tree.jpg
The red-masked parakeet (Psittacara erythrogenys)[2] is a medium-sized parrot from Ecuador and Peru. It is popular as a pet and are better known in aviculture as the cherry-headed conure[3] or the red-headed conure.[4] They are also considered the best talkers of all the conures.[5] [more]

Scarlet-fronted parakeet (Psittacara wagleri)
Alternate classification: Aratinga wagleri
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Wikipedia: Scarlet-fronted parakeet Source: OTHER Aratinga_wagleri_-Jurong_BirdPark-4.jpg
The scarlet-fronted parakeet (Psittacara wagleri), also known as the scarlet-fronted conure, red-fronted conure or Wagler's conure, is a long-tailed South American species of parrot. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and especially high-altitude shrubland and forest; it is also known to visit heavily degraded former forest. [more]

White-eyed parakeet (Psittacara leucophthalmus)
Alternate classification: Psittacus leucophthalmus
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Wikipedia: White-eyed parakeet Source: OTHER 1200px-Aratinga_leucophthalma_-Piraju_-Brazil-8.jpg
The white-eyed parakeet or white-eyed conure (Psittacara leucophthalmus) is a small green Neotropical parrot native to South America. [more]

Genus Pyrilia:
Rose-faced parrot (Pyrilia pulchra)
Alternate classification: Pionopsitta pulchra
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Wikipedia: Rose-faced parrot Source: OTHER 1200px-Rose-faced_Parrot_%285183941237%29.jpg
The rose-faced parrot (Pyrilia pulchra) is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the brown-hooded parrot (P. pulchra), and was formerly placed in Pionopsitta which is now monotypic. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Orange-cheeked parrot (Pyrilia barrabandi)
Alternate classification: Pionopsitta barrbandi
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Wikipedia: Orange-cheeked parrot Source: OTHER Pyrilia_barrabandi_-Napo_Wildlife_Reserve-4.jpg
The orange-cheeked parrot (Pyrilia barrabandi), also known as the Barraband's parrot, is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It was formerly placed in the genus Pionopsitta, which is now monotypic. [more]

Genus Ognorhynchus:
Yellow-eared parrot (Ognorhynchus icterotis)
Alternate classification: Conurus icterotis
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Wikipedia: Yellow-eared parrot Source: OTHER Ognorhynchus_icterotis_-Colombia-8.jpg
The yellow-eared parrot (Ognorhynchus icterotis) is an endangered parrot of the tropics in South America. It is found in the Andes of Colombia. This species was thought to be extinct up until April 1999, when a group of researchers that were sponsored by ABC and Fundación Loro Parque, discovered a total of 81 individuals in the Colombian Andes.[2] It is currently enlisted as vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List. Its current population trend is increasing, in part due to conservation measures implemented to protect the existing populations of the species. It is closely associated with the wax palm (Ceroxylon sp.). [more]

Order Opisthocomiformes (Hoatzins):

Family Opisthocomidae (Hoatzins):
Genus Opisthocomus:
Hoatzin / Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin)
Alternate classification: Opisthocomus hoazin hoazin
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Wikipedia: Hoatzin Source: OTHER Hoatzin_-_Manu_NP_-_Per%C3%B9_9203_%2815525812066%29.jpg
The hoatzin (/hˈtsɪn/, Opisthocomus hoazin), also known as the reptile bird, skunk bird, stinkbird, or Canje pheasant, is a species of tropical bird found in swamps, riparian forests, and mangroves of the Amazon and the Orinoco basins in South America. It is notable for having chicks that have claws on two of their wing digits. [more]

Order Podicipediformes (Grebes / Lappentaucher):

Family Podicipedidae (Grebes):
Genus Podilymbus:
Pied-billed grebe / Bindentaucher (Podilymbus podiceps)
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Pied-billed grebe, Bacalar. 2023-03-31 13.17.14 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-03-31.
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: North America, South America, Africa.
The pied-billed grebe (Podilymbus podiceps) is a species of the grebe family of water birds. Since the Atitlán grebe (Podilymbus gigas) has become extinct, it is the sole extant member of the genus Podilymbus.[2] The pied-billed grebe is primarily found in ponds throughout the Americas.[3] Other names of this grebe include American dabchick, rail, dabchick, Carolina grebe, devil-diver, dive-dapper, dipper, hell-diver, pied-billed dabchick, pied-bill, thick-billed grebe, and water witch.[4][5] [more]

Genus Podiceps:
Silvery grebe / Inkataucher (Podiceps occipitalis)
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Wikipedia: Silvery grebe Source: OTHER Silvery_Grebe_%28Podiceps_occipitalis%29_swimming.jpg
The silvery grebe (Podiceps occipitalis) is a species of grebe in the family Podicipedidae. It is found in the western and southern part of South America at altitudes of up to 4,000 metres (13,000 ft). Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes but it also feeds in saline lakes. [more]

Great grebe / Magellantaucher (Podiceps major)
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Wikipedia: Great grebe Source: OTHER Podicephorus_major_-Santa_Vitoria_do_Palmar%2C_Rio_Grande_do_Sul%2C_Brazil_-swimming-8.jpg
The great grebe (Podiceps major) is the largest species of grebe in the world. A disjunct population exists in northwestern Peru, while the main distribution is from extreme southeastern Brazil to Patagonia and central Chile. The population from southern Chile is considered a separate subspecies, P. m. navasi. [more]

Genus Tachybaptus:
Least grebe / Schwarzkopftaucher (Tachybaptus dominicus)
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Wikipedia: Least grebe Source: OTHER Least_grebe.jpg
The least grebe (Tachybaptus dominicus), an aquatic bird, is the smallest member of the grebe family. It occurs in the New World from the southwestern United States and Mexico to Argentina, and also on Trinidad and Tobago, the Bahamas and the Greater Antilles. [more]

Order Procellariiformes (Petrels and albatrosses / Röhrennasen):

Family Procellariidae (Shearwaters and petrels / Sturmvögel):
Genus Procellaria:
Parkinson's petrel (Procellaria parkinsoni)
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Wikipedia: Parkinson's petrel Source: OTHER Blackpetrel.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: South America, Australia.
The black petrel (Procellaria parkinsoni), also called the Parkinson's petrel, is a medium-sized, black-plumaged petrel, the smallest of the Procellaria. The species is an endemic breeder of New Zealand, breeding only on Great Barrier Island and Little Barrier Island, off the North Island. At sea it disperses as far as Australia and Ecuador. [more]

Genus Pterodroma:
Galapagos petrel / Galapagos-Sturmvogel (Pterodroma phaeopygia)
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Wikipedia: Galapagos petrel Source: OTHER Pterodroma_phaeopygia.jpg
The Galápagos petrel (Pterodroma phaeopygia) is one of the six endemic seabirds of the Galápagos.[2] Its scientific name derives from Ancient Greek: Pterodroma originates from pteron and dromos, meaning "wing" and "runner", and phaeopygia comes from phaios and pugios, meaning "dusky" and "rump".[3] Members of Pterodroma genus are also called the gadfly petrels because their erratic twisting and turning in flight resemble that of gadflies.[4] [more]

Genus Ardenna:
Sooty shearwater / Dunkler Sturmtaucher (Ardenna grisea)
Alternate classification: Puffinus griseus
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Wikipedia: Sooty shearwater Source: OTHER 1200px-Puffinus_griseus_in_flight_-_SE_Tasmania.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, South America, Africa.
The sooty shearwater (Ardenna grisea) is a medium-large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae. Ardenna was first used to refer to a seabird by Italian naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi in 1603, and grisea is medieval Latin for "grey".[2] [more]
Vocalization: Mostly heard at breeding ground. A peculiar, rhythmic, coarse moaning, with a disyllabic attack, followed by a deeper, cooing "in-breath". [Link]
Physical details: length=40-51 cm, wingspan=94-109 cm, weight=666-978 g

Family Diomedeidae (Albatrosse):
Genus Phoebastria:
Waved albatross (Phoebastria irrorata)
Alternate classification: Diomedea irrorata
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Wikipedia: Waved albatross Source: OTHER 1200px-Waved_Albatross_pair.jpg
General: The waved albatross (Phoebastria irrorata), also known as Galapagos albatross,[4] is the only member of the family Diomedeidae located in the tropics. When they forage, they follow a straight path to a single site off the coast of Peru, about 1,000 km (620 mi) to the east. During the non-breeding season, these birds reside primarily on the Ecuadorian and Peruvian coasts. [more]

Subfamily Hydrobatidae (Storm petrels / Sturmschwalben):
Genus Oceanodroma:
Band-rumped storm-petrel / Madeirawellenläufer (Oceanodroma castro)
Alternate classification: Hydrobates castro
Also known as: Band-rumped storm petrel
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Wikipedia: Band-rumped storm-petrel Source: OTHER 1200px-Band_rumped_storm_petrel_Andre_Raine_KESRP_%2821789178016%29.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Australia.
vagrant

Wedge-rumped storm-petrel (Oceanodroma tethys)
Alternate classification: Hydrobates tethys
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Wikipedia: Wedge-rumped storm-petrel Source: OTHER 1200px-Galapagos_storm_petrel.jpg
General: The wedge-rumped storm petrel (Oceanodroma tethys) is a storm petrel. It breeds in the Galápagos Islands and on the coast of Peru.[1] [more]

Genus Hydrobates:
Least storm-petrel (alternate) (Hydrobates microsoma)
Also known as: Least storm-petrel
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Genus Oceanites:
White-vented storm-petrel (Oceanites gracilis)
Alternate classification: Thalassidroma gracilis
Also known as: Elliot's storm-petrel
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Wikipedia: White-vented storm-petrel Source: OTHER Eliotts_storm_petrel.jpg
Elliot's storm petrel (Oceanites gracilis) is a species of seabird in the storm petrel family Hydrobatidae. The species is also known as the white-vented storm petrel.[2] There are two subspecies, O. g. gracilis, which is found in the Humboldt Current off Peru and Chile, and O. g. galapagoensis, which is found in the waters around the Galápagos Islands. It is a sooty-black storm petrel with a white rump and a white band crossing the lower belly and extending up the midline of the belly. It has long legs which extend beyond the body in flight.[3] [more]

Order Strigiformes (Owls / Eulen):

Family Strigidae:
Genus Bubo (Eagle owls):
Great horned owl / Virginia-Uhu (Bubo virginianus)
Alternate classification: Strix virginiana
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Wikipedia: Great horned owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Bubo_virginianus_06.jpg
About 12, see text [more]

Genus Aegolius (Saw-whet owls):
Buff-fronted owl / Gelbstirnkauz (Aegolius harrisii)
Alternate classification: Nyctale harrisii
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Wikipedia: Buff-fronted owl Source: OTHER Aegolius_harrisii-Buff-fronted_Owl.jpg
The buff-fronted owl (Aegolius harrisii) is a small owl, a rare and local resident in the highlands of South America from Venezuela south and east to Peru, northern Argentina, and northwest Paraguay. Its range is effectively separated into two parts by the unsuitable habitat of the Amazon basin. [more]

Genus Asio:
Short-eared owl / Sumpfohreule (Asio flammeus)
Alternate classification: Strix flammea
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Wikipedia: Short-eared owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Hibou_des_marais.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
Deutschland: Brut-, Zugvogel, Wintergast RL 1
Habitats: Wetland

Stygian owl / Styxeule (Asio stygius)
Alternate classification: Nyctalops stygius
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Wikipedia: Stygian owl Source: OTHER Stygian_Owl_%28Asio_stygius%29.jpg


Striped owl (alternate) / Schreieule (Asio clamator)
Also known as: Striped owl
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General: Die Schreieule (Asio clamator), auch Streifen-Ohreule genannt, ist eine Art aus der Familie der Eigentlichen Eulen. Sie kommt in drei Unterarten ausschließlich in Nord-, Zentral- und Südamerika vor. [more]

Genus Glaucidium:
Ferruginous pygmy-owl / Brasilzwergkauz (Glaucidium brasilianum)
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Ferruginous pygmy owl - what a name! 2023-04-16 08.56.50 Yucatan
First observed in Yucatan on 2023-04-16.
The ferruginous pygmy owl (Glaucidium brasilianum) is a small owl that breeds in south-central Arizona and southern Texas in the United States, south through Mexico and Central America, to South America into Bolivia, Paraguay and Argentina. [more]

Central American pygmy-owl / Glaucidium griseiceps (alternate) (Glaucidium griseiceps)
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Wikipedia: Central American pygmy-owl Source: OTHER 1200px-GlaucidiumPumilumGriseicepsKeulemans.jpg
The Central American pygmy owl (Glaucidium griseiceps) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. [more]

Andean pygmy owl / Anden-Sperlingskauz (Glaucidium jardinii)
Also known as: Andean pygmy-owl
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Wikipedia: Andean pygmy owl Source: OTHER Andean_Pygmy-owl_%28Glaucidium_jardinii%29_in_tree.jpg
The Andean pygmy owl (Glaucidium jardinii) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.[3] [more]

Cloud-forest pygmy-owl / Nebelwald-Sperlingskauz (Glaucidium nubicola)
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Wikipedia: Cloud-forest pygmy-owl Source: OTHER 2728_Cloud-forest_Pygmy-Owl_2_%282076601412%29.jpg
The cloud-forest pygmy owl (Glaucidium nubicola) is a short, muscular, small-sized species of owl found throughout the Andes of western Colombia and north-western Ecuador, being confined to cloud forests between 900–2000 m a.s.l.[2] Below this altitudinal range the Central American pygmy owl (Glaucidium griseiceps) occurs; above it, the Andean pygmy owl (Glaucidium jardinii) occurs.[3] [more]

Peruvian pygmy-owl / Peru-Sperlingskauz (Glaucidium peruanum)
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Wikipedia: Peruvian pygmy-owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Peruvian_Pygmy-Owl_%28Glaucidium_peruanum%29_El_Empalme%2C_Ecuador.jpg
The Pacific pygmy owl or Peruvian pygmy owl (Glaucidium peruanum) is a diurnal species of owl in the family Strigidae.[2] It is found in Ecuador and Peru year round and its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest.[3][4] [more]

Subtropical pygmy-owl / Parkerzwergkauz (Glaucidium parkeri)
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The subtropical pygmy owl (Glaucidium parkeri) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It has a call "with three or four short phrases (normally 2-4 or 6 en intervals of several seconds) of low tone increasing when ending the two notes hu-hu, hu, and having a hesitation before the last note” (Chaparro-Herrera p. 362, 2017).[2] [more]

Genus Lophostrix:
Crested owl / Haubenkauz (Lophostrix cristata)
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Wikipedia: Crested owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Lophostrix_cristata_-Panama-8.jpg Panama
The crested owl (Lophostrix cristata) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is the only species (monotypic) in the genus Lophostrix. It is a resident bird and occurs in Central America and northern South America. It is a medium-sized owl, easily recognizable with its very long whitish ear tufts and otherwise darker appearance. It inhabits lowland rainforests and prefers old growth in proximity with water. The crested owl is a strictly nocturnal species, but very little is known about its behaviour. [more]

Genus Pulsatrix:
Spectacled owl (Pulsatrix perspicillata)
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Wikipedia: Spectacled owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Pulsatrix_perspicillata_chapmani_%28Costa_Rica%29.jpg
The spectacled owl (Pulsatrix perspicillata) is a large tropical owl native to the neotropics. It is a resident breeder in forests from southern Mexico and Trinidad, through Central America, south to southern Brazil, Paraguay and northwestern Argentina.[1] There are six subspecies.[2] One is occasionally treated as a separate species called the short-browed or brown spectacled owl[3] but the consensus is that it is still merely a race until more detailed analysis can be done.[4] [more]

Band-bellied owl (Pulsatrix melanota)
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Wikipedia: Band-bellied owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Pulsatrix_melanota.jpg
The band-bellied owl (Pulsatrix melanota) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Ciccaba:
Mottled owl (alternate) (Ciccaba virgata)
Also known as: Mottled owl
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Black-and-white owl (Ciccaba nigrolineata)
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Black-and-white owl near Punta Cahuita in Cahuita National Park, Costa Rica. 2020-03-18 10.22.31 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2020-03-18.
The black-and-white owl (Strix nigrolineata) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae.[1][2] [more]

Black-banded owl (Ciccaba huhula)
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Wikipedia: Black-banded owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Coruja-preta_%28Strix_huhula%29.jpg
The black-banded owl (Strix huhula) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. Entirely nocturnal, this midsized black and white neotropical bird is a resident species, therefore never migrates out of its native South America. Its natural habitats are varied subtropical or tropical forests ranging from lowlands to areas of medium altitude, and it has been found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.[2] [more]

Rufous-banded owl (Ciccaba albitarsis)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-banded owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Ciccaba_albitarsis_Buho_ocelado_Rufous-banded_Owl_%2828009257216%29.jpg
The rufous-banded owl (Strix albitarsis) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Athene:
Burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia)
Alternate classification: Strix cunicularia
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Wikipedia: Burrowing owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Brazilian_burrowing_owl_%28Athene_cunicularia_grallaria%29.jpg
The burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia) is a small, long-legged owl found throughout open landscapes of North and South America. Burrowing owls can be found in grasslands, rangelands, agricultural areas, deserts, or any other open dry area with low vegetation.[2] They nest and roost in burrows, such as those excavated by prairie dogs (Cynomys spp.). Unlike most owls, burrowing owls are often active during the day, although they tend to avoid the midday heat. Like many other kinds of owls, though, burrowing owls do most of their hunting from dusk until dawn, when they can use their night vision and hearing to their advantage. Living in open grasslands as opposed to forests, the burrowing owl has developed longer legs that enable it to sprint, as well as fly, when hunting. [more]

Genus Megascops:
Tropical screech owl / Choliba-Kreischeule (Megascops choliba)
Alternate classification: Otus choliba
Also known as: Tropical screech-owl
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Wikipedia: Tropical screech owl Source: OTHER Megascops_choliba_-Ceara%2C_Brazil-8.jpg
The tropical screech owl (Megascops choliba) is a small species of owl in the family Strigidae. [more]

Choco screech-owl (Megascops centralis)
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The Chocó screech owl (Megascops centralis) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in humid lowland forests from central Panama to western Ecuador.[1][2] As suggested by its name, a large part of its range is in the Chocó.[3] [more]

White-throated screech owl / Weißkehl-Kreischeule (Megascops albogularis)
Alternate classification: Otus albogularis
Also known as: White-throated screech-owl
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Wikipedia: White-throated screech owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Megascops_albogularis_000.jpg
The white-throated screech owl (Megascops albogularis) is an owl found in Andes in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela. It is the largest species of the genus Megascops, at 26 centimetres (10 in) and 185 grams (6.5 oz). [more]

Foothill screech-owl / Roraima-Kreischeule (Megascops roraimae)
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The foothill screech owl (Megascops roraimae) is considered a distinct species by some authorities, including the International Ornithologists' Union. It is found in forests and dense second growth at altitudes of 200–1,800 metres (660–5,910 ft) in northern and western South America.[1][2] Its taxonomy is extremely complex and a matter of dispute (see taxonomy). [more]

Tawny-bellied screech-owl (Megascops watsonii)
Alternate classification: Otus watsonii
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Wikipedia: Tawny-bellied screech-owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Tawny-bellied_screech-owl.jpg
The tawny-bellied screech owl (Megascops watsonii) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps. [more]

Cinnamon screech-owl (alternate) (Megascops petersoni)
Also known as: Cinnamon screech-owl
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Peruvian screech-owl / Peru-Kreischeule (Megascops roboratus)
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The West Peruvian screech owl (Megascops roboratus) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Koepcke's screech-owl / Andenkreischeule (Megascops koepckeae)
Alternate classification: Otus koepckei
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Koepcke's screech owl (Megascops koepckeae) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Rufescent screech-owl (Megascops ingens)
Alternate classification: Otus ingens
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Wikipedia: Rufescent screech-owl Source: OTHER Megascops_ingens%2C_Rufescent_Screech-Owl.jpg
The rufescent screech owl (Megascops ingens) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. This is one of the larger species of screech owls, similar in size to the white-throated screech owl. The overall length is 25 to 29 cm (9.8 to 11.4 in) and weight in males is 134–190 g (4.7–6.7 oz) and 140–273 g (4.9–9.6 oz) in females. Its coloration is sandy-brown above, vermiculated darker, the facial disc is sandy-brown, without a distinct rim. The flight feathers are barred cinnamon and dusky and the tail is cinnamon with darker brown bars. The hind crown has buffy-whitish border. It has honey-brown eyes and small ear tufts. The tarsi are feathered to the base of the toes. The Colombian screech owl was formerly considered a distinct species, but is now considered conspecific. [more]

Family Tytonidae (Barn owls):
Genus Tyto:
Barn owl / Schleiereule (Tyto alba)
Alternate classification: Strix alba
Also known as: Schleiereule, Western barn owl, Common barn owl
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Wikipedia: Barn owl Source: OTHER 1200px-Tyto_alba_-British_Wildlife_Centre%2C_Surrey%2C_England-8a_%281%29.jpg
This bird appears across the great seas in the following continents: Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Asia.
The barn owl (Tyto alba) is the most widely distributed species of owl in the world and one of the most widespread of all species of birds, being found almost everywhere in the world except for the polar and desert regions, Asia north of the Himalayas, most of Indonesia, and some Pacific Islands. It is also known as the common barn owl, to distinguish it from the other species in its family, Tytonidae, which forms one of the two main lineages of living owls, the other being the typical owls (Strigidae). [more]
Vocalization: Large repertoire of mainly hissing and screeching sounds. [Link]
Song: Song consists of a single, drawn screech, lasting about a second and is often performed in flight. Starting in a very hoarse tone, then progressing with a rising pitch into a more burbling sound, before suddenly ending. [Link]
Physical details: length=33-35 cm, wingspan=80-95 cm, weight=240-350 g
Habitats: Agricultural

Order Trogoniformes (Trogons and quetzals):

Family Trogonidae:
Genus Trogon:
Slaty-tailed trogon (Trogon massena)
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Wikipedia: Slaty-tailed trogon Source: OTHER Trogon_massena_-Belize_-male-8.jpg
General: The slaty-tailed trogon (Trogon massena) is a near passerine bird in the trogon family, Trogonidae. It breeds in lowlands from southeastern Mexico south through Central America, to Colombia, and a small region of northwestern Ecuador. [more]

Collared trogon (Trogon collaris)
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Night tour - sleeping trogon, tenative ID by MerlinBirdID collared trogon. 2018-02-14 18.46.34 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-14.
The collared trogon (Trogon collaris) is a near passerine bird in the trogon family, Trogonidae. [more]

Gartered trogon (Trogon caligatus)
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Wikipedia: Gartered trogon Source: OTHER Gartered_Trogon_-_Mexico_S4E9784.jpg
The gartered trogon (Trogon caligatus), also known as the northern violaceous trogon, is a near passerine bird in the trogon family, Trogonidae. It is found in forests in east-central Mexico, south through Central America, to north-western South America (west or north of the Andes in Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela).[2] It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the violaceous trogon.[1][3] [more]

Black-throated trogon (Trogon rufus)
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Wikipedia: Black-throated trogon Source: OTHER Black-throated_Trogon.jpg
The black-throated trogon, also known as yellow-bellied trogon, (Trogon rufus) is a near passerine bird in the trogon family, Trogonidae. Although it is also called "yellow-bellied trogon" it is not the only trogon with a yellow belly. It breeds in lowlands from Honduras south to western Ecuador and northern Argentina. [more]

White-tailed trogon (Trogon viridis)
Also known as: Amazonian white-tailed trogon, Green-backed trogon
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Wikipedia: White-tailed trogon Source: OTHER Trogon-viridis-002.jpg
The white-tailed trogon (Trogon chionurus) is a near passerine bird in the trogon family. It is found in tropical humid forests of the Chocó, ranging from Panama, through western Colombia, to western Ecuador. It was formerly considered a subspecies of T. viridis, which is widespread in South America east of the Andes, but under the English name white-tailed trogon (a name now reserved for T. chionurus, leaving T. viridis as the green-backed trogon).[3] [more]

Black-tailed trogon (Trogon melanurus)
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Wikipedia: Black-tailed trogon Source: OTHER Trogon_melanurus.jpg
The black-tailed trogon (Trogon melanurus) is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae. It is found in humid forest in the Amazon basin, north-western South America and adjacent Panama. The taxon mesurus from western Ecuador and far north-western Peru was formerly considered a subspecies of the black-tailed trogon, but is now considered a separate species, the Ecuadorian trogon. [more]

White-tailed trogon (alternate) (Trogon chionurus)
Also known as: White-tailed trogon
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Ecuadorian trogon (Trogon mesurus)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian trogon Source: OTHER Ecuadorian_Trogon_-_Ecuador_S4E9606.jpg
The Ecuadorian trogon (Trogon mesurus) is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae. It is found in deciduous and semi-humid forest and woodland in western Ecuador and far north-western Peru. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the black-tailed trogon, which it resembles, except for its white eyes. It does not currently have any subspecies listed in the Catalogue of Life.[3] [more]

Blue-tailed trogon (Trogon comptus)
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Blue-crowned trogon / Blauscheiteltrogon (Trogon curucui)
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Wikipedia: Blue-crowned trogon Source: OTHER Blue-crowned_Trogon.JPG
The blue-crowned trogon (Trogon curucui) is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Masked trogon (Trogon personatus)
Alternate classification: Trogon personata
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Wikipedia: Masked trogon Source: OTHER 1200px-Masked_Trogon_%28Trogon_personatus%29_%2820144038635%29.jpg
The masked trogon (Trogon personatus) is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae. It is fairly common in humid highland forests in South America, mainly the Andes and tepuis. [more]

Amazonian trogon (Trogon ramonianus)
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Wikipedia: Amazonian trogon Source: OTHER Bucco_tamatia_pulmentum_Aglaeactis_castelnaudii_Trogon_ramonianus.jpg
The Amazonian trogon (Trogon ramonianus), is a near passerine bird in the trogon family, Trogonidae. It is found in humid forests in the Amazon of South America. Until recently, the Amazonian trogon was considered a subspecies of the violaceous trogon (T. violaceous). [more]

Genus Pharomachrus:
Golden-headed quetzal / Goldkopftrogon (Pharomachrus auriceps)
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Wikipedia: Golden-headed quetzal Source: OTHER Golden-headed_Quetzal.jpg
The golden-headed quetzal or corequenque (Pharomachrus auriceps) is a strikingly coloured bird in the genus Pharomachrus; it is also referred to as Trogon auriceps. It is found in moist mid-elevation forests from eastern Panama to northern Bolivia. [more]

Crested quetzal / Kammtrogon (Pharomachrus antisianus)
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Wikipedia: Crested quetzal Source: OTHER Crested_Quetzal.jpg
The crested quetzal /ketSAHL/ (Pharomachrus antisianus) is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae native to South America, where it is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Pavonine quetzal (Pharomachrus pavoninus)
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Wikipedia: Pavonine quetzal Source: OTHER 1200px-Pharomachrus_pavoninus_1838.jpg
The pavonine quetzal (Pharomachrus pavoninus) is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae, the trogons. It is also known at the peacock trogon, red-billed train bearer, or viuda pico rojo in Spanish.[2] The pavonine quetzal lives in the Neotropics, more specifically in the northern region of the Amazon basin, spreading from Colombia to Bolivia. The most notable characteristics helpful in identifying this bird are its plumage, red beak (male; females have grey bills), and its distribution - it is the only quetzal occupying the lowland rainforest east of the Andes.[2][3] [more]

Order Galbuliformes (Jacamars):

Family Galbulidae:
Genus Galbula:
Rufous-tailed jacamar (Galbula ruficauda)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-tailed jacamar Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-tailed_jacamar_%28Galbula_ruficauda%29_male_2.JPG
The rufous-tailed jacamar (Galbula ruficauda) is a near-passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World in southern Mexico, Central America and South America as far south as southern Brazil and Ecuador. [more]

Yellow-billed jacamar (Galbula albirostris)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-billed jacamar Source: OTHER 1200px-Galbula_albirostris_-_Yellow-billed_jacamar_%28male%29.jpg
The yellow-billed jacamar (Galbula albirostris) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.[2] [more]

Coppery-chested jacamar (Galbula pastazae)
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Wikipedia: Coppery-chested jacamar Source: OTHER Coppery-chested_Jacamar_-_Ecuador_S4E0608.jpg
The coppery-chested jacamar (Galbula pastazae) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.[2][3] [more]

Bluish-fronted jacamar (Galbula cyanescens)
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Wikipedia: Bluish-fronted jacamar Source: OTHER Bluish-fronted_Jacamar_-_Manu_NP_8499.jpg
The bluish-fronted jacamar (Galbula cyanescens) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru.[2][3] [more]

Paradise jacamar (Galbula dea)
Alternate classification: Alcedo dea
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Wikipedia: Paradise jacamar Source: OTHER Galbula_dea_-_Paradise_Jacamar.JPG
The paradise jacamar (Galbula dea) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.[2][3] [more]

Purplish jacamar (Galbula chalcothorax)
Alternate classification: Galbula leucogastra chalcothorax
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Wikipedia: Purplish jacamar Source: OTHER Purplish_Jacamar_%28Galbula_leucogastra%29.jpg
The purplish jacamar (Galbula chalcothorax) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2][3] [more]

White-chinned jacamar (Galbula tombacea)
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Wikipedia: White-chinned jacamar Source: OTHER Galbula_tombacea.jpg
The white-chinned jacamar (Galbula tombacea) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2] [more]

Genus Jacamerops:
Great jacamar (Jacamerops aureus)
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Wikipedia: Great jacamar Source: OTHER Great_Jacamar_-_Panama_H8O2675.jpg
The great jacamar (Jacamerops aureus) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is placed in the monotypic genus Jacamerops.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, where its natural habitat is subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests.[1] [more]

Genus Brachygalba:
Brown jacamar (Brachygalba lugubris)
Alternate classification: Galbula lugubris
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Wikipedia: Brown jacamar Source: OTHER 1200px-Deleitando.JPG
The brown jacamar (Brachygalba lugubris) is a species of bird in the family Galbulidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.[2][3] [more]

Family Bucconidae:
Genus Bucco:
Collared puffbird (Bucco capensis)
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Wikipedia: Collared puffbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Bucco_capensis_62884158.jpg
The collared puffbird (Bucco capensis) is bird in the family Bucconidae that is found across the northern region of South America in the Amazon Basin, southern Colombia and Venezuela, and the Guianas. [more]

Chestnut-capped puffbird (Bucco macrodactylus)
Alternate classification: Cyphos macrodactylus
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-capped puffbird Source: OTHER Chestnut-capped_Puffbird.jpg
The chestnut-capped puffbird (Bucco macrodactylus) is a species of bird in the family Bucconidae, the puffbirds. [more]

Spotted puffbird (Bucco tamatia)
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Wikipedia: Spotted puffbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Bucco_tamatia_-_Spotted_Puffbird.JPG
The spotted puffbird (Bucco tamatia) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical and tropical swamps and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Nystalus:
Barred puffbird (Nystalus radiatus)
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Wikipedia: Barred puffbird Source: OTHER Nystalus-radiatus-001.jpg
The barred puffbird (Nystalus radiatus) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. It lives in forests in the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena of Panama, Colombia and Ecuador. They can often be found in the middle to upper levels of the forests, in addition it has been spotted on the edges of forest trials, wires in loosely populated land, clearings with scattered trees, and occasionally in lower stories of humid forest borders. In terms of behavior, this bird is easily overlooked because of its propensity to sit still for long periods of time (similar to other puffbirds). Migration of this species has not been observed. Their diet consists of beetles, large caterpillars, local praying mantis, and small lizards. It can be identified by its faint red color, long, narrow and slightly graduated tail, creamy yellow colored iris and small size.[2][3] [more]

Western striolated-puffbird (Nystalus obamai)
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Wikipedia: Western striolated-puffbird Source: OTHER Nystalus_obamai.jpg
The western striolated puffbird (Nystalus obamai) was considered conspecific with the eastern striolated puffbird.[1][2] It lives in Bolivia, western Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[3] Its natural habitat is subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests. It was named after U.S. president Barack Obama.[4] [more]

Genus Nonnula:
Brown nunlet (Nonnula brunnea)
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Wikipedia: Brown nunlet Source: OTHER 1200px-Brown_Nunlet.jpg
The brown nunlet (Nonnula brunnea) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. [more]

Rusty-breasted nunlet (Nonnula rubecula)
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Wikipedia: Rusty-breasted nunlet Source: OTHER 1200px-Nonnula_rubecula.jpg
The rusty-breasted nunlet (Nonnula rubecula) is a species of puffbird in the Bucconidae family. It is found in two major ranges: regions of the central Amazon Basin with parts of the Guianas; and in southeastern Brazil, with Paraguay and Argentina, including in the interior, the cerrado. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Malacoptila:
White-whiskered puffbird (Malacoptila panamensis)
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Wikipedia: White-whiskered puffbird Source: OTHER White_whiskered_puffbird.jpg
The white-whiskered puffbird (Malacoptila panamensis) is a resident breeding bird species from southeastern Mexico to central Ecuador. It is sometimes known as the white-whiskered softwing. [more]

Black-streaked puffbird (Malacoptila fulvogularis)
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Wikipedia: Black-streaked puffbird Source: OTHER Black-streaked_Puffbird_-_Manu_NP_9768.jpg
The black-streaked puffbird (Malacoptila fulvogularis) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical and tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Moustached puffbird / Schnurrbart-Faulvogel (Malacoptila mystacalis)
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Wikipedia: Moustached puffbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Malacoptila_mystacalis_-Manizales%2C_Caldas%2C_Colombia-8.jpg
The moustached puffbird (Malacoptila mystacalis) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. It is one of seven species in the genus Malacoptila. [more]

White-chested puffbird (Malacoptila fusca)
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Wikipedia: White-chested puffbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Malacoptila_fusca.jpg
The white-chested puffbird (Malacoptila fusca) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. It is one of seven species in the genus Malacoptila. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Notharchus:
Pied puffbird (Notharchus tectus)
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Wikipedia: Pied puffbird Source: OTHER Pied_Puffbird_-_Ecuador.jpg
The pied puffbird (Notharchus tectus) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. [more]

White-necked puffbird (Notharchus hyperrhynchus)
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Wikipedia: White-necked puffbird Source: OTHER Notharchus_hyperrhynchus_-Belize_-perching_in_tree-8.jpg
The white-necked puffbird (Notharchus hyperrhynchus) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. [more]

Black-breasted puffbird (Notharchus pectoralis)
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Wikipedia: Black-breasted puffbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Black-breasted_puffbird_%28Notharchus_pectoralis%29.jpg
The black-breasted puffbird (Notharchus pectoralis) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. [more]

Genus Monasa:
White-fronted nunbird (Monasa morphoeus)
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Wikipedia: White-fronted nunbird Source: OTHER 1200px-White-fronted_Nunbird.jpg
The white-fronted nunbird (Monasa morphoeus) is a species of near passerine bird in the puffbird family (Bucconidae). It is found in the tropical Americas. [more]

Yellow-billed nunbird (Monasa flavirostris)
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Wikipedia: Yellow-billed nunbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Yellow-billed_Nunbird.jpg
The yellow-billed nunbird (Monasa flavirostris) is a species of puffbird in the family Bucconidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical and tropical swamps, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Black-fronted nunbird / Schwarzstirntrappist (Monasa nigrifrons)
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Wikipedia: Black-fronted nunbird Source: OTHER Black-fronted_Nunbird_-_Brazil_H8O2216.jpg
The black-fronted nunbird (Monasa nigrifrons) is a species of bird in the family Bucconidae, the puffbirds. [more]

Genus Chelidoptera:
Swallow-winged puffbird (Chelidoptera tenebrosa)
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Wikipedia: Swallow-winged puffbird Source: OTHER Chelidoptera_tenebrosa_Swallow-wing.jpg
The swallow-winged puffbird (Chelidoptera tenebrosa) is a species of bird in the family Bucconidae, the puffbirds. It is also called the swallow-wing. It is the only species in the genus Chelidoptera.[2] [more]

Superorder Galloanserae:

Order Galliformes (Landfowls / Hühnervögel):
Family Cracidae:
Genus Ortalis:
Speckled chachalaca (Ortalis guttata)
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Wikipedia: Speckled chachalaca Source: OTHER Ortalis_guttata%2C_Speckled_Chachalaca.jpg
The speckled chachalaca (Ortalis guttata) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. It is found in forests and woodlands in the western Amazon Basin. It has distinct white scaling/spotting on the lower neck and chest, but otherwise it resembles other chachalacas, it being vaguely pheasant-like (though far more arboreal and social), and with an overall brown plumage. [more]

Rufous-headed chachalaca (Ortalis erythroptera)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-headed chachalaca Source: OTHER Rufous-headed_Chachalaca.jpg
The rufous-headed chachalaca (Ortalis erythroptera) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. It is found in Colombia and adjacent Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and plantations . It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Penelope:
Crested guan / Rostbauchguan (Penelope purpurascens)
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Arenal feeder crested guan eats watermelon. 2018-02-27 13.15.42 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-26.
The crested guan (Penelope purpurascens) is a member of an ancient group of birds of the family Cracidae, which are related to the Australasian mound builders. It is found in the Neotropics, in lowlands forests ranging from south Mexico and the Yucatán Peninsula to western Ecuador and southern Venezuela. The sexes are similar in appearance; the plumage is mainly dark brown with white spotting, an area of bare skin round the eye, bright red wattles, a bushy crest, a long broad tail and pink legs. It is a social bird, often seen in pairs or small family groups. It feeds in trees, mainly on fruit, and builds a nest of twigs on a branch. The two or three white eggs are incubated by the female. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated this bird's conservation status as "least concern". [more]

Baudo guan (Penelope ortoni)
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Wikipedia: Baudo guan Source: OTHER 1200px-Orton%27s_Guan_%28Penelope_ortoni%29.jpg
The Baudó guan (Penelope ortoni) is a species of bird from the family Cracidae. It is restricted to humid forests in the west Andean foothills of western Colombia and north-western Ecuador. It is highly sensitive to hunting and habitat destruction, with large sections of the main distribution in the Chocó having already disappeared. Consequently, it is considered to be endangered by BirdLife International and IUCN. [more]

Spix's guan / Spixguan (Penelope jacquacu)
Alternate classification: Penelope obscura jacquacu
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Wikipedia: Spix's guan Source: OTHER 1200px-Penelope_jacquacu_-Manu_National_Park%2C_Peru-8.jpg
Spix's guan (Penelope jacquacu) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. It is "the prototypical cracid of the Amazonian lowlands."[2] The common name commemorates the German naturalist Johann Baptist von Spix (1782-1826).[3] [more]

Andean guan (Penelope montagnii)
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Wikipedia: Andean guan Source: OTHER Andean_Guan_%28Penelope_montagnii%29.jpg
The Andean guan (Penelope montagnii) is a gamefowl species of the family Cracidae, in which it belongs to the guan subfamily Penelopinae. This bird occurs in the highlands (5,000 ft/1,500 m ASL and higher) of the Andes, from Venezuela and Colombia through Ecuador and Peru south to Bolivia and perhaps northwesternmost Argentina.[2] [more]

Bearded guan / Bartguan (Penelope barbata)
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Wikipedia: Bearded guan Source: OTHER Bearded_Guan.jpg
The bearded guan (Penelope barbata) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae, the chachalacas, guans, and curassows. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Aburria:
Wattled guan (Aburria aburri)
Alternate classification: Penelope aburri
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Wikipedia: Wattled guan Source: OTHER Wattled_Guan_%288079915812%29.jpg
The wattled guan (Aburria aburri) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. It is a fairly large black cracid with blue-based, black-tipped beak and a long, red-and-yellow wattle. [more]

Genus Crax:
Great curassow / Tuberkelhokko (Crax rubra)
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Tikal great curassow. 2018-02-07 12.29.42 Guatemala
First observed in Guatemala on 2018-02-07.
The great curassow (Crax rubra) (Spanish: hocofaisán, pavón norteño) is a large, pheasant-like bird from the Neotropical rainforests, its range extending from eastern Mexico, through Central America to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. Male birds are black with curly crests and yellow beaks; females come in three colour morphs, barred, rufous and black. These birds form small groups, foraging mainly on the ground for fruits and arthropods, and the occasional small vertebrate, but they roost and nest in trees. This species is monogamous, the male usually building the rather small nest of leaves in which two eggs are laid. This species is threatened by loss of habitat and hunting, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as "vulnerable". [more]

Wattled curassow (Crax globulosa)
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Wikipedia: Wattled curassow Source: OTHER 1200px-Wattled_Curassow_Crax_globulosa_Bird_1400px.jpg
The wattled curassow (Crax globulosa) is a threatened member of the family Cracidae, the curassows, guans, and chachalacas. It is found in remote rainforests in the western Amazon basin in South America. Males have black plumage, except for a white crissum (the area around the cloaca), with curly feathers on the head and red bill ornaments and wattles. Females and juveniles are similar but lack the bill ornamentation and have a reddish-buff crissum area. The wattled curassow is the most ancient lineage of the southern Crax curassows. In captivity, it sometimes hybridises with the blue-billed curassow. [more]

Genus Chamaepetes:
Sickle-winged guan (Chamaepetes goudotii)
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Wikipedia: Sickle-winged guan Source: OTHER 1200px-Sickle-winged_Guan.jpg
The sickle-winged guan (Chamaepetes goudotii) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. [more]

Genus Mitu:
Salvin's curassow (Mitu salvini)
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Wikipedia: Salvin's curassow Source: OTHER Mitu_salvini_57851272_%28cropped%29.jpg
Salvin's curassow (Mitu salvini) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Genus Nothocrax:
Nocturnal curassow (Nothocrax urumutum)
Alternate classification: Crax urumutum
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Wikipedia: Nocturnal curassow Source: OTHER Nothocrax_urumutum_-head_-zoo-8a.jpg
The nocturnal curassow (Nothocrax urumutum) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland. [more]

Genus Pipile:
Blue-throated piping guan (Pipile cumanensis)
Also known as: Blue-throated piping-guan
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Wikipedia: Blue-throated piping guan Source: OTHER Pipile_cumanensis_%28Denver_Zoo%292.jpg
The blue-throated piping guan (Pipile cumanensis) is a South American bird of the family Cracidae that is somewhat similar in appearance to the turkey. [more]

Family Odontophoridae (American quails):
Genus Odontophorus:
Marbled wood quail (Odontophorus gujanensis)
Alternate classification: Tetrao gujanensis
Also known as: Marbled wood-quail
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Wikipedia: Marbled wood quail Source: OTHER Marbled_Wood-Quail_-_Rio_Tigre_-_Costa_Rica_MG_7758_%2826101675664%29.jpg
The marbled wood quail (Odontophorus gujanensis), also known as the Amazonian wood quail, is a species of bird in the New World quail family. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Rufous-breasted wood quail (Odontophorus speciosus)
Also known as: Rufous-breasted wood-quail
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Wikipedia: Rufous-breasted wood quail Source: OTHER 1200px-Odontophorus_speciosus_-_1700-1880_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_Special_Collections_University_of_Amsterdam_-_UBA01_IZ17100191.png
The rufous-breasted wood quail (Odontophorus speciosus) is a species of bird in the family Odontophoridae. It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru primarily on the east side of the Andes between 800 and 2000m in elevation (higher in Peru).[2] [more]

Black-backed wood quail / Schwarzrückenwachtel (Odontophorus melanonotus)
Also known as: Dark-backed wood-quail
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Die Schwarzrückenwachtel (Odontophorus melanonotus) ist eine wenig erforschte Vogelart aus der Familie der Zahnwachteln (Odontophoridae). Sie kommt in Ecuador und in Kolumbien vor. [more]

Rufous-fronted wood quail (Odontophorus erythrops)
Also known as: Rufous-fronted wood-quail
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Wikipedia: Rufous-fronted wood quail Source: OTHER Odontophorus_erythrops_parambae_1897.jpg
The rufous-fronted wood quail (Odontophorus erythrops) is a species of bird in the family Odontophoridae. [more]

Starred wood quail (Odontophorus stellatus)
Also known as: Starred wood-quail
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Wikipedia: Starred wood quail Source: OTHER Odontophorus_stellatus.jpg
The starred wood quail (Odontophorus stellatus) is a species of bird in the family Odontophoridae (New World quail). It is found in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests of Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. [more]

Genus Rhynchortyx:
Tawny-faced quail (Rhynchortyx cinctus)
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Wikipedia: Tawny-faced quail Source: OTHER 1200px-Rhynchortyx_cinctus.jpg
The tawny-faced quail (Rhynchortyx cinctus) is a species of bird in the family Odontophoridae, and the only species in its genus Rhynchortyx. [more]

Order Apodiformes (Swifts and hummingbirds / Segler):

Family Apodidae (Swifts):
Subfamily Cypseloidinae:
Genus Cypseloides:
Spot-fronted swift (Cypseloides cherriei)
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Wikipedia: Spot-fronted swift Source: OTHER 1200px-Cypseloides_cherriei_map.svg.png
The spot-fronted swift (Cypseloides cherriei) is a species of swift in the family Apodidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador and western Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. The scientific name commemorates the specimen collector George K. Cherrie. [more]

White-chinned swift (Cypseloides cryptus)
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Wikipedia: White-chinned swift Source: OTHER 1200px-Cypseloides_cryptus_map.svg.png
The white-chinned swift (Cypseloides cryptus) is a species of swift in the family Apodidae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

White-chested swift (Cypseloides lemosi)
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Wikipedia: White-chested swift Source: OTHER 1200px-Cypseloides_lemosi.jpg
The white-chested swift (Cypseloides lemosi) is a species of swift in the family Apodidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Streptoprocne:
Chestnut-collared swift (alternate) (Streptoprocne rutila)
Also known as: Chestnut-collared swift
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White-collared swift (Streptoprocne zonaris)
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Wikipedia: White-collared swift Source: OTHER Streptoprocne_zonaris%2C_White-collared_Swift.jpg
The white-collared swift (Streptoprocne zonaris) is a resident breeding bird from central Mexico, the Greater Antilles and Trinidad south to Peru, northern Argentina and southeastern Brazil. [more]

Subfamily Apodinae:
Genus Chaetura:
Chimney swift / Schornsteinsegler (Chaetura pelagica)
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Wikipedia: Chimney swift Source: OTHER Chimney_swift_overhead.jpg
The chimney swift (Chaetura pelagica) is a bird belonging to the swift family Apodidae. A member of the genus Chaetura, it is closely related to both the Vaux's swift and the Chapman's swift; in the past, the three were sometimes considered to be conspecific. It has no subspecies. The chimney swift is a medium-sized, sooty gray bird with very long, slender wings and very short legs. Like all swifts, it is incapable of perching, and can only cling vertically to surfaces. [more]

Short-tailed swift (Chaetura brachyura)
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed swift Source: OTHER Chaetura_brachyura_-_Short-tailed_Swift.JPG
The short-tailed swift (Chaetura brachyura) is a bird in the Apodidae, or swift family. [more]

Gray-rumped swift (Chaetura cinereiventris)
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Wikipedia: Gray-rumped swift Source: OTHER 1200px-Chaetura_cinereiventris_cinereiventris.jpg
The grey-rumped swift (Chaetura cinereiventris) is a small swift. [more]

Band-rumped swift (Chaetura spinicaudus)
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Wikipedia: Band-rumped swift Source: OTHER Chaetura_spinicaudus_-_Band-rumped_Swift.jpg
The band-rumped swift (Chaetura spinicaudus) is a small swift. Until 1998, it was known as Chaetura spinicauda. At that time, the previously considered subspecies Costa Rican swift, Chaetura fumosa, was split from this species and the scientific name was modified from C. spinacauda to C. spinacaudus. [more]

Pale-rumped swift (Chaetura egregia)
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The pale-rumped swift (Chaetura egregia) is a species of swift in the family Apodidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Genus Aeronautes:
White-tipped swift / Bergsegler (Aeronautes montivagus)
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Wikipedia: White-tipped swift Source: OTHER 1200px-Aeronautes_montivagus_1847.jpg
The white-tipped swift (Aeronautes montivagus) is a species of swift in the family Apodidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Tachornis:
Fork-tailed palm-swift (Tachornis squamata)
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Wikipedia: Fork-tailed palm-swift Source: OTHER 1200px-CypselusSquamatusWolf.jpg
The Neotropical palm swift or fork-tailed palm swift (Tachornis squamata) is a swift native to tropical South America (from Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas south to northeastern Peru and Brazil) and Trinidad in the Caribbean. [more]

Family Trochilidae (Hummingbirds):
Genus Phaethornis:
Green hermit / Grüner Schattenkolibri (Phaethornis guy)
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Wikipedia: Green hermit Source: OTHER 1200px-Phaethornis_guy.jpg
The green hermit (Phaethornis guy) is a large hummingbird that is a resident breeder from southern Central America (Costa Rica and Panama) south to northern South America (north-eastern Venezuela and Trinidad, and the northern Andes of eastern Peru) [more]

Long-billed hermit / Westlicher Langschwanz-Schattenkolibri (Phaethornis longirostris)
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Wikipedia: Long-billed hermit Source: OTHER 1200px-Phaethornis_longirostris.jpg
The long-billed hermit (Phaethornis longirostris) is a large hummingbird that is a resident breeder from central Mexico south to northwestern Colombia, extreme western Venezuela and western Ecuador. This species was formerly known as the western long-tailed hermit or just long-tailed hermit, but was renamed to highlight its unusual bill. [more]

Stripe-throated hermit / Streifenkehl-Schattenkolibri (Phaethornis striigularis)
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Wikipedia: Stripe-throated hermit Source: OTHER 1200px-Phaethornis_striigularis.jpg
The stripe-throated hermit (Phaethornis striigularis) is a species of hummingbird from Central America and north-western South America. It is generally fairly common and considered Least Concern by BirdLife International. [more]

Tawny-bellied hermit (Phaethornis syrmatophorus)
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Wikipedia: Tawny-bellied hermit Source: OTHER Tawny-bellied_Hermit_%28Phaethornis_syrmatophorus%29.jpg
The tawny-bellied hermit (Phaethornis syrmatophorus) is a species of hummingbird. It is found in the mountains of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru usually in humid forest understory and undergrowth.[2][3] This is where it spends its time foraging for arthropods and nectar via traplining like the diet of most if not all hummingbirds.[2][3] It thrives in elevations above 1000m, where at lower levels it is gradually replaced by the White-Whiskered Hermit.[4] [more]

White-whiskered hermit / Smaragdschattenkolibri (Phaethornis yaruqui)
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Wikipedia: White-whiskered hermit Source: OTHER White-whiskered_Hermit_%28Phaethornis_yaruqui%29.jpg
The white-whiskered hermit (Phaethornis yaruqui) is a hummingbird that is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Great-billed hermit / Dunkler Schattenkolibri (Phaethornis malaris)
Alternate classification: Trochilus malaris
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Wikipedia: Great-billed hermit Source: OTHER 1200px-Phaethornis_malaris_-_Great-billed_Hermit%3B_Serra_do_Divisor_Nationa_Park%2C_Acre%2C_Brazil.jpg
The great-billed hermit (Phaethornis malaris) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. [more]

Straight-billed hermit / Braunbauch-Schattenkolibri (Phaethornis bourcieri)
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Wikipedia: Straight-billed hermit Source: OTHER 1200px-Straight-billed_Hermit_%28Phaethornis_bourcieri%29.jpg
The straight-billed hermit (Phaethornis bourcieri) is a species of bird in the family Trochilidae, the hummingbirds. [more]

Black-throated hermit / Schwarzkehl-Schattenkolibri (Phaethornis atrimentalis)
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The black-throated hermit (Phaethornis atrimentalis) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. This small hermit is found in the western Amazon in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its diet pertains to anthropods and flowering plants such as Costus, Aechmea, Palicourea and Drymonia.[2] [more]

White-bearded hermit / Weißbart-Schattenkolibri (Phaethornis hispidus)
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Wikipedia: White-bearded hermit Source: OTHER 1200px-MonographTrochi1Goul_0232.jpg
The white-bearded hermit (Phaethornis hispidus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Reddish hermit (Phaethornis ruber)
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Wikipedia: Reddish hermit Source: OTHER Reddish_Hermit_-.jpg
The reddish hermit (Phaethornis ruber) is a species of bird in the family Trochilidae, the hummingbirds. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, and in the Guianas. At 7.5 cm (3 in) and a weight under 3 grams, it is among the smallest of the hermits and smallest birds overall.[2] Its natural habitats are forest and woodland, primarily humid. [more]

Gray-chinned hermit / Binden-Zwergschattenkolibri (Phaethornis griseogularis)
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Wikipedia: Gray-chinned hermit Source: OTHER Grey-chinned_Hermit.jpg
The grey-chinned hermit (Phaethornis griseogularis) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, and - marginally - far northern Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest. This is not a quiet species, where it will often sing and have audible wing noises.[2] [more]

Genus Aglaeactis:
Shining sunbeam / Rostroter Andenkolibri (Aglaeactis cupripennis)
Alternate classification: Trochilus cupripennis
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Wikipedia: Shining sunbeam Source: OTHER Shining_Sunbeam_%28Aglaeactis_cupripennis%29.jpg
The Shining sunbeam (Aglaeactis cupripennis) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. [more]

Genus Coeligena:
Rainbow starfrontlet (Coeligena iris)
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Wikipedia: Rainbow starfrontlet Source: OTHER Rainbow_Starfrontlet_-_Ecuador_S4E0095.jpg
The rainbow starfrontlet (Coeligena iris) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, at elevations of 1500 – 3300 m, and heavily degraded former forest. They can be seen along the edges of forests and adjacent shrubby areas. [more]

Bronzy Inca / Bronzeandenkolibri (Coeligena coeligena)
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Wikipedia: Bronzy Inca Source: OTHER 1200px-Coeligena_coeligena_-NBII_Image_Gallery-a00195.jpg
The bronzy inca (Coeligena coeligena) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Brown Inca / Brauner Andenkolibri (Coeligena wilsoni)
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Wikipedia: Brown Inca Source: OTHER Brown_Inca_%28Coeligena_wilsoni%29.jpg
The brown inca (Coeligena wilsoni) is a species of hummingbird found in forests between 1000 and 2800 m along the Pacific slope of the Andes from western Colombia to southern Ecuador. [more]

Collared inca (Coeligena torquata)
Also known as: Collared Inca
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Wikipedia: Collared inca Source: OTHER 1200px-Coeligena_torquata.jpg
The collared inca (Coeligena torquata) is a species of hummingbird found in humid Andean forests from western Venezuela, through Colombia and Ecuador, to Peru and Bolivia. It is very distinctive and unique in having a white chest-patch and white on the tail. Like other hummingbirds it takes energy from flower nectar (especially from bromeliads), while the plant benefits from the symbiotic relationship by being pollinated. Its protein source is small arthropods such as insects. It is normally solitary and can be found at varying heights above the ground, often in the open.[2] [more]

Buff-winged starfrontlet (Coeligena lutetiae)
Alternate classification: Coeligena lutetia
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Wikipedia: Buff-winged starfrontlet Source: OTHER Buff-Winged_Starfrontlet_%28Coeligena_lutetiae%29.jpg
The buff-winged starfrontlet (Coeligena lutetiae) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Genus Eriocnemis:
Turquoise-throated puffleg / Türkiskehl-Höschenkolibri (Eriocnemis godini)
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Wikipedia: Turquoise-throated puffleg Source: OTHER 1200px-Eriocnemis_godini.jpg
The turquoise-throated puffleg (Eriocnemis godini), also known as Godin's puffleg, is a species of hummingbird from Ecuador. It is mostly green with blue undertail coverts and white powder-puffs of downy feathers on the legs, and the male has a bluish-purple throat patch. It is only known from a few specimens taken in the nineteenth century and its taxonomic position is unclear. The type of habitat in which the type species was recovered has largely disappeared, and recent surveys trying to find this bird have failed. The International Union for Conservation of Nature believes it may be extinct, but there is a possibility that some individuals remain, so the bird has been rated as "critically endangered". [more]

Golden-breasted puffleg / Goldbrust-Höschenkolibri (Eriocnemis mosquera)
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Wikipedia: Golden-breasted puffleg Source: OTHER Golden-Breasted_Puffleg_%28Eriocnemis_mosquera%29.jpg
The golden-breasted puffleg (Eriocnemis mosquera) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Black-breasted puffleg (Eriocnemis nigrivestis)
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Wikipedia: Black-breasted puffleg Source: OTHER 1200px-MonographTrochi4Goul_0302.jpg
The black-breasted puffleg (Eriocnemis nigrivestis) is a species of hummingbird native to Ecuador. It is Endangered, with less than 300 individuals remaining in the wild. [more]

Emerald-bellied puffleg (Eriocnemis aline)
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Wikipedia: Emerald-bellied puffleg Source: OTHER 1200px-MonographTrochi4Goul_0318.jpg
The emerald-bellied puffleg (Eriocnemis aline) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Sapphire-vented puffleg (Eriocnemis luciani)
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Wikipedia: Sapphire-vented puffleg Source: OTHER Sapphire-Vented_Puffleg_%28Eriocnemis_luciani%29.jpg
The sapphire-vented puffleg (Eriocnemis luciani) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It sometimes includes the coppery-naped puffleg as a subspecies. [more]

Black-thighed puffleg / Schwarzhöschen (Eriocnemis derbyi)
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Wikipedia: Black-thighed puffleg Source: OTHER 1200px-Eriocnemis_derbyi_%28Paramero_rabihorcado%29_%2815484965256%29.jpg
The black-thighed puffleg (Eriocnemis derbyi) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found at humid forest edge and ravines in the Andean highlands of Colombia and northern Ecuador. It is threatened by habitat loss. As suggested by its name, the feathering around its legs is black, which is unique among the pufflegs. Otherwise its plumage is green with a contrastingly black tail. [more]

Glowing puffleg / Violettkehl-Höschenkolibri (Eriocnemis vestita)
Alternate classification: Eriocnemis vestitus
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Wikipedia: Glowing puffleg Source: OTHER 1200px-Eriocnemis_vestitus.jpg
The glowing puffleg (Eriocnemis vestita) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Genus Lafresnaya:
Mountain velvetbreast / Samtbauchkolibri (Lafresnaya lafresnayi)
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Wikipedia: Mountain velvetbreast Source: OTHER Mountain_Velvetbreast_%28Lafresnaya_lafresnayi%29.jpg
The mountain velvetbreast (Lafresnaya lafresnayi) is a species in the family Trochilidae, the family to which all hummingbirds belong. It is the only member of its genus and is found in the Andes, mostly between 2400 and 3500 m (7,900 to 11,500 ft), of northwestern Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are clearings and bushes at the edges of subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded forests. [more]

Genus Lesbia:
Black-tailed trainbearer / Schwarzschwanzsylphe (Lesbia victoriae)
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Wikipedia: Black-tailed trainbearer Source: OTHER Black-tailed_Trainbearer_%28Lesbia_victoriae%29.jpg
The black-tailed trainbearer (Lesbia victoriae) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found between 2500 and 3800m in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Green-tailed trainbearer / Grünschwanzsylphe (Lesbia nuna)
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Wikipedia: Green-tailed trainbearer Source: OTHER 1200px-Lesbia_nuna.jpg
The green-tailed trainbearer (Lesbia nuna) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Metallura:
Violet-throated metaltail (Metallura baroni)
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Wikipedia: Violet-throated metaltail Source: OTHER 1200px-Metallura_baroni_1894.jpg
The violet-throated metaltail (Metallura baroni) — also called métallure de baron, metalura de azuay, and metalura gorjivioleta — is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae found only in Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. it is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Neblina metaltail (Metallura odomae)
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The neblina metaltail, métallure du Chinguela, or metalura del Chinguela (Metallura odomae) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1] [more]

Tyrian metaltail / Smaragdkehl-Glanzschwänzchen (Metallura tyrianthina)
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Wikipedia: Tyrian metaltail Source: OTHER 1200px-Metallura_tyrianthina.jpg
The Tyrian metaltail (Metallura tyrianthina) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Viridian metaltail / Grünes Glanzschwänzchen (Metallura williami)
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Wikipedia: Viridian metaltail Source: OTHER 1200px-Metallura_williami_atrigularis_1894.jpg
The viridian metaltail (Metallura williami) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Genus Oreotrochilus:
Green-headed hillstar / Grünkopf-Andenkolibri (Oreotrochilus stolzmanni)
Alternate classification: Oreotrochilus estella stolzmanni
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Wikipedia: Green-headed hillstar Source: OTHER Andean_Hillstar.jpg
The green-headed hillstar (Oreotrochilus stolzmanni) is a species of hummingbird found in the Andes of southern Ecuador and northern and central Peru.[2][3] It is one of 6 species in the genus Oreotrochilus, and can be distinguished from its relatives by subtle differences in plumage coloration.[4] The green-headed hillstar received its name due to its bronze and green crown and gorget of bright emerald green plumage. The species was first discovered by English ornithologist Osbert Salvin in 1895 and named after Polish ornithologist Jean Stanislaus Stolzmann.[5][6] [more]

Blue-throated hillstar / Blaulatzkolibri (Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus)
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The blue-throated hillstar (Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus) is a hummingbird found only in a small portion of the southwestern Andes in Ecuador. It was discovered in 2017.[1][2] [more]

Ecuadorian hillstar (Oreotrochilus chimborazo)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian hillstar Source: OTHER Ecuadorian_Hillstar.jpg
The Ecuadorian hillstar (Oreotrochilus chimborazo) is a species of hummingbird. It is native to the Andes of Ecuador and extreme southern Colombia. Its main habitat type is high-altitude mountain grassland between 3500 and 5200 meters.[2] [more]

Genus Amazilia:
Rufous-tailed hummingbird (Amazilia tzacatl)
Alternate classification: Trochilus tzacatl
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La tarde rufous-tailed hummingbird. 2018-03-10 07.58.50 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-03-10.
The rufous-tailed hummingbird (Amazilia tzacatl) is a medium-sized hummingbird that breeds from east-central Mexico, through Central America and Colombia, east to western Venezuela and south through western Ecuador to near the border with Peru. The larger Escudo hummingbird from Isla Escudo de Veraguas in Panama is commonly considered a subspecies of the rufous-tailed hummingbird. This is a common to abundant bird of open country, river banks, woodland, scrub, forest edge, coffee plantations and gardens up to 1,850 m (6,070 ft). [more]

Genus Chlorostilbon:
Blue-tailed emerald (Chlorostilbon mellisugus)
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Wikipedia: Blue-tailed emerald Source: OTHER Blue-tailed_Emerald_-_Ecuador_S4E0715.jpg
The blue-tailed emerald (Chlorostilbon mellisugus) is a hummingbird found in tropical and subtropical South America east of the Andes from Colombia east to the Guianas and Trinidad, and south to northern Bolivia and central Brazil. [more]

Western emerald / Westandensmaragdkolibri (Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
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Wikipedia: Western emerald Source: OTHER Chlorostilbon_melanorhynchus_%28male%29_-NW_Eduador-8.jpg
The western emerald (Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. While most taxonomic authorities recognize it as a separate species, the Birdlife International checklist considers it as a subspecies of either the blue-tailed emerald, C. mellisugus, or the red-billed emerald, C. gibsoni.[1][2] [more]

Genus Chalcostigma:
Rufous-capped thornbill (Chalcostigma ruficeps)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-capped thornbill Source: OTHER 1200px-MonographTrochi3Goul_0296.jpg
The rufous-capped thornbill (Chalcostigma ruficeps) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Rainbow-bearded thornbill / Weißspitzen-Glanzschwänzchen (Chalcostigma herrani)
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Wikipedia: Rainbow-bearded thornbill Source: OTHER Rainbow-Bearded_Thornbill_%28Chalcostigma_herrani%29.jpg
The rainbow-bearded thornbill (Chalcostigma herrani) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. [more]

Blue-mantled thornbill (Chalcostigma stanleyi)
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Wikipedia: Blue-mantled thornbill Source: OTHER Blue-mantled_Thornbill_-_Ecuador_S4E3147.jpg
The blue-mantled thornbill (Chalcostigma stanleyi) is a species of hummingbird native to the high-altitude forest and grassland regions of Ecuador, Bolivia, and Peru. [more]

Genus Heliangelus:
Amethyst-throated sunangel / Amethystsonnennymphe (Heliangelus amethysticollis)
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Wikipedia: Amethyst-throated sunangel Source: OTHER Amethyst-throated_Sunangel_-_Ecuador_S4E1868.jpg
The amethyst-throated sunangel (Heliangelus amethysticollis) is a species of hummingbird. [more]

Purple-throated sunangel / Purpurkehl-Sonnennymphe (Heliangelus viola)
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Wikipedia: Purple-throated sunangel Source: OTHER Purple-throatedSunangel.jpg
The purple-throated sunangel (Heliangelus viola) is a species of midsized hummingbird in the genus Heliangelus. It is found in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru.[2] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest at an elevation ranging from 2150 to 3050 meters.[1] It forages in the midstory of the forest for nectar.[3] The sunangel is one of the more common hummingbirds in the Andean highlands and is more habituated to both human settlement and open habitats than many of its relatives. It is listed by the IUCN as a species of Least Concern due to its large range and its treatment as a frequently-seen species across much of its range.[1] [more]

Little sunangel / Goldkehl-Sonnennymphe (Heliangelus micraster)
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Wikipedia: Little sunangel Source: OTHER Little_Sunangel_-_Ecuador_S4E1895.jpg
The flame-throated sunangel or little sunangel (Heliangelus micraster) is a species of hummingbird. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Royal sunangel / Blaue Sonnennymphe (Heliangelus regalis)
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Wikipedia: Royal sunangel Source: OTHER 1200px-Heliangelus_regalis_map.svg.png
The royal sunangel (Heliangelus regalis) is a species of hummingbird. It is endemic to subtropical elfin forests and shrubs in the Andes of northern Peru and adjacent south-eastern Ecuador. It is endangered due to habitat loss. It is strongly sexually dichromatic, and while females resemble other female sunangels, males are unique with their iridescent dark blue plumage. [more]

Gorgeted sunangel (Heliangelus strophianus)
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Wikipedia: Gorgeted sunangel Source: OTHER 1200px-Gorgeted_Sunangel_%28m%29_JCB.jpg
The gorgeted sunangel (Heliangelus strophianus) is a species of hummingbird found on the west slope of Ecuador and extreme southwestern Colombia. [more]

Tourmaline sunangel / Grünband-Sonnennymphe (Heliangelus exortis)
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Wikipedia: Tourmaline sunangel Source: OTHER 1200px-Tourmaline_Sunangel_RWD2b.jpg
The tourmaline sunangel (Heliangelus exortis) is a species of hummingbird. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Anthracothorax:
Black-throated mango / Schwarzbrust-Mangokolibri (Anthracothorax nigricollis)
Alternate classification: Trochilus nigricollis
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Wikipedia: Black-throated mango Source: OTHER Anthracothorax_nigricollis_1152.jpg
The black-throated mango (Anthracothorax nigricollis) is a hummingbird species native to South America and Trinidad and Tobago. [more]

Genus Heliomaster:
Long-billed starthroat (Heliomaster longirostris)
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Wikipedia: Long-billed starthroat Source: OTHER Heliomaster_longirostris%2C_Long-billed_Starthroat.jpg
The long-billed starthroat (Heliomaster longirostris) is a hummingbird that breeds from southern Mexico to Panama, from Colombia south and east to Bolivia and Brazil, and on Trinidad. It is present throughout South and Central America and is an uncommon but widespread species, which appears to be a local or seasonal migrant, although its movements are not well understood. [more]

Genus Hylocharis:
Rufous-throated sapphire / Rotkehl-Saphirkolibri (Hylocharis sapphirina)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-throated sapphire Source: OTHER Flickr_-_Dario_Sanches_-_BEIJA-FLOR.jpg
The rufous-throated sapphire (Hylocharis sapphirina) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found at forest edge, savanna-like habitats and plantations in northern and central South America. [more]

Genus Glaucis:
Bronzy hermit / Kupferschattenkolibri (Glaucis aeneus)
Alternate classification: Glaucis aenea
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Wikipedia: Bronzy hermit Source: OTHER Bronzy_Hermit_%283529655516%29_%28cropped%29.jpg
The bronzy hermit (Glaucis aeneus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in forests and thickets from eastern Honduras south to western Panama, and in the Chocó of western Colombia and north-western Ecuador. It closely resembles the larger rufous-breasted hermit. [more]

Rufous-breasted hermit / Rotschwanz-Schattenkolibri (Glaucis hirsutus)
Alternate classification: Glaucis hirsuta
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Wikipedia: Rufous-breasted hermit Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-breasted_hermit_%28_Glaucis_hirsutus_insularum%29.jpg
The rufous-breasted hermit or hairy hermit (Glaucis hirsutus) is a hummingbird that breeds from Panama south to Bolivia, and on Trinidad, Tobago and Grenada. It is a widespread and generally common species, though local populations may change in numbers and disappear altogether in marginal habitat[2] [more]

Genus Discosura:
Green thorntail / Grüne Fadenelfe (Discosura conversii)
Alternate classification: Popelairia conversii
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Wikipedia: Green thorntail Source: OTHER Green_Thorntail_JCB.jpg
The green thorntail (Discosura conversii) is a small hummingbird that is a resident breeder from Costa Rica to western Ecuador. It occurs at middle elevations from 700–1,400 m (2,300–4,600 ft) but may descend lower early in the wet season. In Costa Rica and Panama it is confined to the Caribbean slopes. [more]

Black-bellied thorntail / Brustband-Fadenelfe (Discosura langsdorffi)
Alternate classification: Discosura langsdorfii
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Wikipedia: Black-bellied thorntail Source: OTHER 1200px-Histoirenaturel04muls_0363.jpg
The black-bellied thorntail (Discosura langsdorffi) is a slow flying species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest at about a 100-300m altitude.[3] It stays high in the forest which explains the lack of scientific information on it.[4] The male will attract the female by fanning out their tail and zooming side-to-side with a loud cracking sound.[2] Generally they'd only make a quick “tsip” or “chip” noise when feeding.[3] [more]

Wire-crested thorntail (Discosura popelairii)
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Wikipedia: Wire-crested thorntail Source: OTHER Discosura_popelairii_-near_Manu_Road%2C_Peru-8.jpg
The wire-crested thorntail (Discosura popelairii) is a hummingbird which occurs in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Genus Eutoxeres:
White-tipped sicklebill / Adlerschnabel (Eutoxeres aquila)
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Wikipedia: White-tipped sicklebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Eutoxeres_aquila.jpg
The white-tipped sicklebill (Eutoxeres aquila) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Costa Rica and Panama of Central America, and Colombia, Ecuador, and far northern Peru. There is also a single recent record from Mérida in Venezuela. [more]

Buff-tailed sicklebill (Eutoxeres condamini)
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Wikipedia: Buff-tailed sicklebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Haaksnavelkolibrie.jpg
The buff-tailed sicklebill (Eutoxeres condamini) is a species of hermit hummingbird from the lower Andes and adjacent west Amazonian lowlands from southern Colombia and northern Ecuador to Peru and Bolivia.[2] [more]

Genus Heliothryx:
Purple-crowned fairy / Purpurkron-Schmuckkolibri (Heliothryx barroti)
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Wikipedia: Purple-crowned fairy Source: OTHER 1200px-Heliothryx_barroti_on_nest.jpg
The purple-crowned fairy (Heliothryx barroti) is a large hummingbird that breeds in the lowlands and hills from southeastern Mexico south to southwestern Ecuador. [more]

Black-eared fairy (Heliothryx auritus)
Alternate classification: Heliothryx aurita
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Wikipedia: Black-eared fairy Source: OTHER 1200px-Heliothryx_aurita_Black-eared_Fairy.jpg
The black-eared fairy (Heliothryx auritus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in tropical forests in South America. [more]

Genus Thalurania:
Crowned woodnymph / Violettkronennymphe (Thalurania colombica)
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Wikipedia: Crowned woodnymph Source: OTHER Violet_crowned_Woodnymph.jpg
The crowned woodnymph (Thalurania colombica) is a species of bird in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. It is found in Belize and Guatemala to northern Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Fork-tailed woodnymph / Schwalbennymphe (Thalurania furcata)
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Wikipedia: Fork-tailed woodnymph Source: OTHER Thalurania_furcata_-near_Amazonia_Lodge%2C_Manu_National_Park%2C_Peru-8.jpg
The fork-tailed woodnymph (Thalurania furcata) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Genus Androdon:
Tooth-billed hummingbird / Zahnschnabelkolibri (Androdon aequatorialis)
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Wikipedia: Tooth-billed hummingbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Androdon_aequatorialis.jpg
The tooth-billed hummingbird (Androdon aequatorialis) is a species of bird from the family Trochilidae. It is monotypic within the genus Androdon. It is found in humid forests in western Colombia, north-western Ecuador (south to Pichincha Province), and far eastern Panama (Darién Province). While generally scarce, localized and associated with the highly threatened humid sections of the Chocó, its range remains relatively large, and it is therefore considered to be of least concern by BirdLife International. [more]

Genus Colibri:
Brown violetear / Brauner Veilchenohrkolibri (Colibri delphinae)
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Wikipedia: Brown violetear Source: OTHER 1200px-Brown_violetear_%28Colibri_delphinae%29.jpg
The brown violetear (Colibri delphinae) is a large hummingbird that breeds at middle elevations in the mountains in Central America, and western and northern South America (primarily the Andes and the tepuis) with isolated populations on Trinidad and in the Brazilian state Bahia. [more]

Sparkling violet-ear / Großer Veilchenohrkolibri (Colibri coruscans)
Also known as: Sparkling violetear
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Wikipedia: Sparkling violet-ear Source: OTHER 1200px-Colibri_coruscans.jpg
The sparkling violetear (Colibri coruscans) is a species of hummingbird widespread in highlands of northern and western South America, including a large part of the Andes (from Argentina and northwards), the Venezuelan Coastal Range, and the Tepuis. It occurs in a wide range of semi-open habitats, even in gardens and parks within major cities such as Quito, and is often the most common species of hummingbird in its range. The sparkling violetear is most abundant near coniferous or evergreen eucalyptus forests. It is highly vocal and territorial. [more]

Genus Doryfera:
Green-fronted lancebill (Doryfera ludovicae)
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Wikipedia: Green-fronted lancebill Source: OTHER 1200px-Doryfera_ludovicae.jpg
The green-fronted lancebill (Doryfera ludovicae) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. Primarily known for its incredibly long bill and “glittering” green patch of feathers on its forehead, D. ludovicae is found in subtropical and tropical moist montane forest and prefers regions that include fast moving rivers and streams.[2] [more]

Blue-fronted lancebill / Blaustirn-Lanzettschnabel (Doryfera johannae)
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Wikipedia: Blue-fronted lancebill Source: OTHER 1200px-A_monograph_of_the_Trochilid%C3%A6%2C_or_family_of_humming-birds_%28Plate_87%29_%287175953308%29.jpg
The blue-fronted lancebill (Doryfera johannae) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Genus Threnetes:
Band-tailed barbthroat / Weißbinden-Schattenkolibri (Threnetes ruckeri)
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Wikipedia: Band-tailed barbthroat Source: OTHER Band-tailed_Barbthroat_%28Threnetes_ruckeri%29.jpg
The band-tailed barbthroat (Threnetes ruckeri) is a medium-sized hummingbird which is a resident breeder from southeastern Guatemala and Belize to western Ecuador and western Venezuela.[1] [more]

Pale-tailed barbthroat / Orangekehl-Schattenkolibri (Threnetes leucurus)
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Wikipedia: Pale-tailed barbthroat Source: OTHER 1200px-A_monograph_of_the_Trochilid%C3%A6%2C_or_family_of_humming-birds_%28Plate_13%29_%286987075833%29.jpg
The pale-tailed barbthroat (Threnetes leucurus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in the Amazon Basin proper and bordering countries, Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland. [more]

Genus Adelomyia:
Speckled hummingbird (Adelomyia melanogenys)
Alternate classification: Trochilus melanogenys
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Wikipedia: Speckled hummingbird Source: OTHER SpeckledHummingbird.jpg
The speckled hummingbird (Adelomyia melanogenys), is a species of hummingbird. It is the only member of the genus Adelomyia. It inhabits Neotropical montane cloud forests at elevations of 1,000–2,500 meters and is confined to the Andes of Argentina, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela; as well as to some isolated montane forest in western Ecuador and Venezuela. In Ecuador, it ranges across both eastern and western slopes of the Andes and occupies a broad altitudinal range from subtropical forests (1400 m) to cloud forests (3000 m). In addition, one isolated population inhabits the Chongón Colonche cordillera in coastal evergreen montane forest (600 m) located ca. 130 km away from the Andes. [more]

Genus Aglaiocercus:
Violet-tailed sylph / Langschwanzsylphe (Aglaiocercus coelestis)
Alternate classification: Cynanthus coelestis
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Wikipedia: Violet-tailed sylph Source: OTHER Violet-tailed_Sylph_%28Aglaiocercus_coelestis%29.jpg
The violet-tailed sylph (Aglaiocercus coelestis) is a species of hummingbird. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. This sylph lives in areas from 300–2,100 metres (980–6,890 ft) in elevation, though typically above 900 metres (3,000 ft) on the west slope of the Andes.[2] A sylph is a mythological air spirit. [more]

Long-tailed sylph / Himmelssylphe (Aglaiocercus kingii)
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Wikipedia: Long-tailed sylph Source: OTHER Long-tailed_Sylph.jpg
The long-tailed sylph (Aglaiocercus kingii) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It has an average lifespan of 3 to 4 years in the wild. [more]

Genus Campylopterus:
Napo sabrewing (Campylopterus villaviscensio)
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Wikipedia: Napo sabrewing Source: OTHER 1200px-Campylopterus_villaviscensio.jpg
The Napo sabrewing (Campylopterus villaviscensio) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss. [more]

Lazuline sabrewing (Campylopterus falcatus)
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Wikipedia: Lazuline sabrewing Source: OTHER Campylopterus_falcatus.jpg
The lazuline sabrewing (Campylopterus falcatus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Gray-breasted sabrewing (Campylopterus largipennis)
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Wikipedia: Gray-breasted sabrewing Source: OTHER 1200px-Unbekannter_kolibri.jpg
The grey-breasted sabrewing (Campylopterus largipennis) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Genus Chrysuronia:
Blue-headed sapphire (Chrysuronia grayi)
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Wikipedia: Blue-headed sapphire Source: OTHER 1200px-Blue-headed_Sapphire_-_Colombia.jpg
The blue-headed sapphire (Chrysuronia grayi) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. It formerly included the Humboldt's sapphire as a subspecies. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Humboldt's sapphire (Chrysuronia humboldtii)
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Wikipedia: Humboldt's sapphire Source: OTHER 1200px-Hylocharis_humboldtii_Gould.JPG
Humboldt's sapphire (Chrysuronia humboldtii) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the blue-headed sapphire. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forest. [more]

Golden-tailed sapphire / Bronzeschwanz-Saphirkolibri (Chrysuronia oenone)
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Wikipedia: Golden-tailed sapphire Source: OTHER 1200px-Golden-tailed_Sapphire_JCB.jpg
The golden-tailed sapphire (Chrysuronia oenone) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. [more]

Genus Ensifera:
Sword-billed hummingbird / Schwertschnabelkolibri (Ensifera ensifera)
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Wikipedia: Sword-billed hummingbird Source: OTHER Sword-billed_Hummingbird.jpg
The sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) is a neotropical species of hummingbird from the Andean regions of South America. It is the sole member of the genus Ensifera and is characterized by its unusually long bill; it is the only bird to have a beak longer than the rest of its body. E. ensifera uses its bill to drink nectar from flowers with long corollas and has coevolved with the species Passiflora mixta. While most hummingbirds preen using their bills, E. ensifera must use its feet to scratch and preen due to its bill being so long. This uncommon bird is also one of the largest hummingbird species. [more]

Genus Florisuga:
White-necked jacobin / Weißnackenkolibri (Florisuga mellivora)
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Arenal hummingbird tentative ID White-necked Jacobin. 2018-02-28 09.40.12 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-28.
The white-necked jacobin (Florisuga mellivora) is a large and attractive hummingbird that ranges from Mexico, south to Peru, Bolivia and south Brazil. It is also found on Tobago (subspecies F. m. flabellifera) and in Trinidad (subspecies F. m. mellivora) [more]

Genus Haplophaedia:
Greenish puffleg / Kupferglanz-Höschenkolibri (Haplophaedia aureliae)
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Wikipedia: Greenish puffleg Source: OTHER Greenish_Puffleg_-_Colombia_S4E3301.jpg
The greenish puffleg (Haplophaedia aureliae) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. It is often regarded as including the buff-thighed puffleg as a subspecies. [more]

Hoary puffleg / Schuppenbauch-Höschenkolibri (Haplophaedia lugens)
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Wikipedia: Hoary puffleg Source: OTHER 1200px-Hoary_Puffleg.jpg
The hoary puffleg (Haplophaedia lugens) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Genus Heliodoxa:
Green-crowned brilliant / Grünstirn-Brillantkolibri (Heliodoxa jacula)
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Cloud forest green crowned brilliant hummingbird in tree. 2018-02-17 11.03.54 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-17.
The green-crowned brilliant (Heliodoxa jacula) is a large, robust hummingbird that is a resident breeder in the highlands from Costa Rica to western Ecuador. It is also known as the green-fronted brilliant.[2] [more]

Fawn-breasted brilliant / Braunbauch-Brillantkolibri (Heliodoxa rubinoides)
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Wikipedia: Fawn-breasted brilliant Source: OTHER Fawn-breasted_Brilliant.jpg
The fawn-breasted brilliant (Heliodoxa rubinoides) is a species of hummingbird. It is native to South America, where it occurs in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[1] [more]

Black-throated brilliant / Schwarzkehl-Brillantkolibri (Heliodoxa schreibersii)
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Wikipedia: Black-throated brilliant Source: OTHER 1200px-Heliodoxa_schreibersii.jpg
The black-throated brilliant (Heliodoxa schreibersii) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Empress brilliant / Rotstern-Brillantkolibri (Heliodoxa imperatrix)
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Wikipedia: Empress brilliant Source: OTHER Empress_Brilliant.jpg
The empress brilliant (Heliodoxa imperatrix) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. [more]

Pink-throated brilliant / Rotkehl-Brillantkolibri (Heliodoxa gularis)
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Wikipedia: Pink-throated brilliant Source: OTHER 1200px-MonographTrochi2Goul_0066.jpg
The pink-throated brilliant (Heliodoxa gularis) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss. [more]

Violet-fronted brilliant (Heliodoxa leadbeateri)
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Wikipedia: Violet-fronted brilliant Source: OTHER 1200px-Violet-fronted_Brilliant_JCB.jpg
The violet-fronted brilliant (Heliodoxa leadbeateri) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found on the east slope of the Andes in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Gould's jewelfront / Rotbrust-Brillantkolibri (Heliodoxa aurescens)
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Wikipedia: Gould's jewelfront Source: OTHER Heliodoxa_aurescens%2C_Gould%27s_Jewelfront.jpg
Gould's jewelfront (Heliodoxa aurescens) is a medium-sized hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in tropical and equatorial South America.[2] This is an uncommon species with an unusually large range compared to the other members of Heliodoxa. [more]

Genus Klais:
Violet-headed hummingbird / Violettkopfkolibri (Klais guimeti)
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Wikipedia: Violet-headed hummingbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Violet-headed_Hummingbird_%28f%29_JCB.jpg
The violet-headed hummingbird (Klais guimeti) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is the only species in the genus Klais. [more]

Genus Lophornis:
Spangled coquette / Glanzelfe (Lophornis stictolophus)
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Wikipedia: Spangled coquette Source: OTHER 1200px-Bevalet_hummingbirds.jpg
The spangled coquette, coquette pailletée, coqueta coronada, or coqueta lentejuelada (Lophornis stictolophus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Butterfly coquette (Lophornis verreauxii)
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Wikipedia: Butterfly coquette Source: OTHER Lophornis_chalybeus_verreauxii.png
The butterfly coquette (Lophornis verreauxii) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae.[1] It is found in northwestern South America, the region of the western Amazon Basin, in the countries of northwest Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and Peru. To the southeast it is found in adjacent Bolivia. It was recently split from the festive coquette. [more]

Genus Myrtis:
Purple-collared woodstar / Türkiskehlelfe (Myrtis fanny)
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Wikipedia: Purple-collared woodstar Source: OTHER Purple-collared_Woodstar_%28Myrtis_fanny%29.jpg
The purple-collared woodstar (Myrtis fanny) is a species of hummingbird found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. It is the only species of the genus Myrtis. [more]

Genus Ocreatus:
Booted racket-tail / Flaggensylphe (Ocreatus underwoodii)
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Wikipedia: Booted racket-tail Source: OTHER Ocreatus_addae_%28Rufous-booted_Racket-tail%29%2C_Paucartambo%2C_Peru.jpg
The booted racket-tails are a small group of hummingbirds in the genus Ocreatus that was long considered to have only one species, O. underwoodii. The genus was first recognized by John Gould in 1846. Field research by Karl-L. Schuchmann published in 2016, however, found notable differences between some populations traditionally assigned to O. underwoodii, and recommended that the taxa annae, addae, and peruanus be raised to species level.[1] The research results have been mostly accepted by the International Ornithological Union, with more data required for the species status of Anna's racket-tail.[2] The American Ornithological Society has yet to recognize the split. [more]

Genus Patagona:
Giant hummingbird (Patagona gigas)
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Wikipedia: Giant hummingbird Source: OTHER Patagona_gigas.jpg
The giant hummingbird (Patagona gigas) is the only member of the genus Patagona[2] and the largest member of the hummingbird family, weighing 18–24 g (0.63–0.85 oz) and having a wingspan of approximately 21.5 cm (8.5 in) and length of 23 cm (9.1 in).[3][4] This is approximately the same length as a European starling or a northern cardinal, though the giant hummingbird is considerably lighter because it has a slender build and long bill, making the body a smaller proportion of the total length. This weight is almost twice that of the next heaviest hummingbird species[5] and ten times that of the smallest, the bee hummingbird.[6] [more]

Genus Philodice:
Purple-throated woodstar (alternate) (Philodice mitchellii)
Also known as: Purple-throated woodstar
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Genus Phlogophilus:
Ecuadorian piedtail / Schwarzweißschwanz-Kolibri (Phlogophilus hemileucurus)
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Wikipedia: Ecuadorian piedtail Source: OTHER 1200px-Phlogophilus_hemileucurus_%2B_Paphinia_cristata_-_Gould_-_Humm._161.jpg
The Ecuadorian piedtail (Phlogophilus hemileucurus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss. [more]

Genus Pterophanes:
Great sapphirewing / Blauflügelkolibri (Pterophanes cyanopterus)
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Wikipedia: Great sapphirewing Source: OTHER Great_Sapphirewing_%28Pterophanes_cyanopterus%29.jpg
The great sapphirewing (Pterophanes cyanopterus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. At 15.5-17.5 cm (6–7 in) in length and weighing about 10 grams, this is one of the largest species of hummingbird, though slightly smaller than the Topaza hummingbirds and the giant hummingbird. [more]

Genus Schistes:
Geoffroy's daggerbill / Bunthalskolibri (Schistes geoffroyi)
Alternate classification: Augastes geoffroyi
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Wikipedia: Geoffroy's daggerbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Schistes_geoffroyi_%28Pico_de_cu%C3%B1a%29_%2822653616465%29.jpg
Geoffroy's daggerbill, Geoffroy's wedgebill or eastern wedge-billed hummingbird (Schistes geoffroyi) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is sometimes merged with the visorbearers in Augastes. It has been split from the white-throated daggerbill by most taxonomic authorities. Some authorities calling them the wedge-billed hummingbird. [more]

White-throated daggerbill (Schistes albogularis)
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The white-throated daggerbill, white-throated wedgebill or western wedge-billed hummingbird (Schistes albogularis) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is sometimes merged with the visorbearers in Augastes. It is found in western Colombia and Ecuador. It has been split from the Geoffroy's daggerbill by most taxonomic authorities. Some authorities continue to lump both species together, calling them the wedge-billed hummingbird. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Genus Taphrospilus:
Many-spotted hummingbird / Tropfenkolibri (Taphrospilus hypostictus)
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Wikipedia: Many-spotted hummingbird Source: OTHER Taphrospilus_hypostictus%2C_Many-spotted_Hummingbird.jpg
The many-spotted hummingbird (Taphrospilus hypostictus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is the only member of the genus Taphrospilus. [more]

Genus Topaza:
Fiery topaz / Flammenkolibri (Topaza pyra)
Alternate classification: Trochilus pyra
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Wikipedia: Fiery topaz Source: OTHER Topaza_pyra_-_Fiery_Topaz_%28male%29%3B_Manacapuru%2C_Amazonas%2C_Brazil.jpg
The fiery topaz (Topaza pyra) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It has brilliant iridescent plumage and resides in northern South America, where it consumes nectar and insects. [more]

Genus Urosticte:
Rufous-vented whitetip / Rotsteißkolibri (Urosticte ruficrissa)
Alternate classification: Urosticte benjamini ruficrissa
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Wikipedia: Rufous-vented whitetip Source: OTHER 1200px-Urosticte_ruficrissa_%28edited%29.jpg
The rufous-vented whitetip (Urosticte ruficrissa) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Purple-bibbed whitetip (Urosticte benjamini)
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Wikipedia: Purple-bibbed whitetip Source: OTHER Purple-bibbed_Whitetip_%28Urosticte_benjamini%29.jpg
The purple-bibbed whitetip (Urosticte benjamini) is a species of hummingbird. It is native to Colombia and Ecuador.[1] Little is known about the species due to it rarely foraging in the open - in search for insects and small flowers.[2] Nesting is made from foliage such as moss and ferns, usually along steep ravines.[2] [more]

Genus Calliphlox:
Amethyst woodstar (Calliphlox amethystina)
Alternate classification: Calliphlox amethystinus
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Wikipedia: Amethyst woodstar Source: OTHER 1200px-Calliphlox_amethystina_%28male%29.jpg
The amethyst woodstar (Calliphlox amethystina) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in most of central, and eastern South America proper, in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname-(the Guianas), Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. The bird's range surrounds the Amazon countries into the Andes foothills and higher elevations of upstream river systems, but is not along the Amazon River proper in the central Amazon Basin, or the central upper Basin; it is in Brazil at the river's outlet, and upstream for about 500 km. [more]

Genus Chaetocercus:
Esmeraldas woodstar / Esmeraldaselfe (Chaetocercus berlepschi)
Alternate classification: Acestrura berlepschi
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Wikipedia: Esmeraldas woodstar Source: OTHER 1200px-Esmeraldas_woodstar.jpg
The Esmeraldas woodstar (Chaetocercus berlepschi) is a rare, neotropical species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae.[2] There are six different species in the woodstar genus.[3] Most of them are poorly studied due to their small size, extremely similar resemblance to each other, and rarity. Esmeraldas woodstars are one of the smallest bird species. They are sexually dimorphic. The main difference between sexes is that males have a bright purple throat. Esmeraldas woodstars are found only on the Pacific coast of west Ecuador in semi-deciduous to evergreen forests.[3] They feed on the nectar of flowering shrubs and trees.[3] The main threat to this species is deforestation.[3] Esmeraldas woodstars are Vulnerable and require habitat protection.[2] [more]

Little woodstar (Chaetocercus bombus)
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Wikipedia: Little woodstar Source: OTHER 1200px-MonographTrochiSupplementGoul_0166.jpg
The little woodstar, colibri bourdon, colibrí abejorro, or estrellita chica (Chaetocercus bombus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. [more]

Gorgeted woodstar / Prachtkehlelfe (Chaetocercus heliodor)
Alternate classification: Acestrura heliodor
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Wikipedia: Gorgeted woodstar Source: OTHER 1200px-Gorgeted_Woodstar_female_JCB.jpg
The gorgeted woodstar (Chaetocercus heliodor) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia and Venezuela, and also has an isolated population in Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest. This species favors forested areas highly but can be seen at flowering trees in gardens and in semi-open. The tail is frequently wagged while feeding. [more]

White-bellied woodstar / Weißbauchelfe (Chaetocercus mulsanti)
Alternate classification: Chaetocercus mulsant
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Wikipedia: White-bellied woodstar Source: OTHER White-bellied_Woodstar.jpg
The white-bellied woodstar (Chaetocercus mulsant) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Genus Chalybura:
Bronze-tailed plumeleteer / Bronzeschwanz-Buffonkolibri (Chalybura urochrysia)
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Wikipedia: Bronze-tailed plumeleteer Source: OTHER Bronze-tailed_Plumeleteer_%28Chalybura_urochrysia%29.jpg
The bronze-tailed plumeleteer (Chalybura urochrysia) is a large hummingbird resident in Central America and South America from eastern Honduras to northwestern Ecuador. The birds inhabit forests and have a preference for edges, gaps and secondary growth. It occurs in the Caribbean lowlands, typically up to an elevation of 700 metres. [more]

White-vented plumeleteer / Blauschwanz-Buffonkolibri (Chalybura buffonii)
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Wikipedia: White-vented plumeleteer Source: OTHER 1200px-White-vented_Plumeleteer.jpg
The white-vented plumeleteer (Chalybura buffonii) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. [more]

Genus Opisthoprora:
Mountain avocetbill (Opisthoprora euryptera)
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Wikipedia: Mountain avocetbill Source: OTHER 1200px-Opisthoprora_euryptera.jpg
The mountain avocetbill (Opisthoprora euryptera) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae, the only member of its genus. [more]

Genus Ramphomicron:
Purple-backed thornbill / Purpur-Kurzschnabelkolibri (Ramphomicron microrhynchum)
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Wikipedia: Purple-backed thornbill Source: OTHER Purple-backed_Thornbill_%28Ramphomicron_microrhynchum%29_%288079763797%29.jpg
The purple-backed thornbill (Ramphomicron microrhynchum) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. [more]

Genus Urochroa:
Rufous-gaped hillstar / Orangerachen-Andenkolibri (Urochroa bougueri)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-gaped hillstar Source: OTHER 1200px-Urochroa_bougueri_%28Colibr%C3%AD_nag%C3%BCiblanco%29_%2814144500332%29.jpg
The rufous-gaped hillstar (Urochroa bougueri) formerly known as white-tailed hillstar is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae, and one of two species in the genus Urochroa. It is found in humid montane forest in southern Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. It has two species, the nominate species on the west Andean slope, and U. leucura on the east Andean slope. The two differ most conspicuously in that the former has a broad orange malar, which the latter lacks. Both have a straight black bill, greenish upperparts, a blue throat, grey belly, and extensive white to the tail. Although sharing the name hillstar with the members of the genus Oreotrochilus, they are quite different and not closely related. [more]

Green-backed hillstar / Blaukehl-Andenkolibri (Urochroa leucura)
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Wikipedia: Green-backed hillstar Source: OTHER 1200px-White-tailed_Hillstar_JCB.jpg
The green-backed hillstar (Urochroa leucura) formerly known as White-tailed hillstar is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae, and one of two species in the genus Urochroa. It is found in humid montane forests on the east Andean slope of southern Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. [more]

Genus Avocettula:
Fiery-tailed awlbill / Schwarzbauch-Avosettkolibri (Avocettula recurvirostris)
Alternate classification: Trochilus recurvirostris
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Wikipedia: Fiery-tailed awlbill Source: OTHER 1200px-MonographTrochi3Goul_0348.jpg
The fiery-tailed awlbill is an uncommon bird native to Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela and can be found in drier habitats such as savannas, forest edges, and dry zones on large granite outcrops.[3] The main distinction between this bird and other hummingbirds is its bill that is slightly curved upwards at the tip.[3] This species displays sexual dimorphism in color, with males being fully dark green with a black streak near their abdomen while females have a white underbelly that is marked with black line down the middle.[3][4] They typically measure 3.1-4 inches (8-10cm) and are often confused with black-throated mango hummingbirds (Anthracothorax nigricollis).[4] However, they can be differentiated by looking for a curve in the beak . Other names for the fiery-tailed waybill around the world include mango picolezna, colibri avocette, and schwarzbauch-avosettkolibri. [4] [more]

Genus Myrmia:
Short-tailed woodstar (Myrmia micrura)
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed woodstar Source: OTHER 1200px-Myrmia_micrura.jpg
The short-tailed woodstar (Myrmia micrura) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland where it is the only hummingbird of the woodstar variety. It usually feeds close to the ground and often is attracted to flowers planted around houses. [more]

Genus Thaumastura:
Peruvian sheartail / Corakolibri (Thaumastura cora)
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Wikipedia: Peruvian sheartail Source: OTHER Trochilidae_-_Thaumastura_cora.JPG
The Peruvian sheartail (Thaumastura cora) is a hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. The species was first described by René Lesson and Prosper Garnot in 1827. [more]

Genus Boissonneaua:
Buff-tailed coronet (Boissonneaua flavescens)
Alternate classification: Trochilus flavescens
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Wikipedia: Buff-tailed coronet Source: OTHER 1200px-Buff-tailed_Coronet_JCB.jpg
The buff-tailed coronet (Boissonneaua flavescens) is a species of hummingbird from the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Distinguishing characteristics are the short bill, glittering green coloration, and buffy color under the remiges (flight feathers) and rectrices (tail feathers). Like other hummingbirds, the buff-tailed coronet is often found in mid-level forest to canopy searching for flowers with nectar and some insects. This bird is commonly found from 1500–2400 meters above sea level. [more]

Velvet-purple coronet / Hyazinthkolibri (Boissonneaua jardini)
Alternate classification: Trochilus jardini
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Wikipedia: Velvet-purple coronet Source: OTHER 1200px-Velvet-purple_coronet_%28Boissonneaua_jardini%29.jpg
The velvet-purple coronet (Boissonneaua jardini) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in humid foothill forest on the West Andean slope in western Colombia and north-western Ecuador. The species has a quirk of holding its wings straight up for a moment after perching.[2] It generally breeds between January and March, but some have been spotted nesting as far off as September.[3] [more]

Chestnut-breasted coronet (Boissonneaua matthewsii)
Alternate classification: Trochilus matthewsii
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Wikipedia: Chestnut-breasted coronet Source: OTHER 1200px-Boissonneaua_matthewsii_-Machu_Picchu%2C_Peru-8.jpg
The chestnut-breasted coronet (Boissonneaua matthewsii) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in humid Andean montane forest in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is generally easily recognized by its contrasting rufous underparts. [more]

Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars and others / Schwalmvögel):

Family Caprimulgidae:
Subfamily Caprimulginae:
Genus Nyctiphrynus:
Ocellated poorwill / Augennachtschwalbe (Nyctiphrynus ocellatus)
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Wikipedia: Ocellated poorwill Source: OTHER 1200px-Nyctiphrynus_ocellatus_Ocellated_Poorwill.JPG
The ocellated poorwill (Nyctiphrynus ocellatus) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Paraguay, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Choco poorwill / Rosenberg-Nachtschwalbe (Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi)
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The Chocó poorwill (Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. [more]

Genus Uropsalis:
Lyre-tailed nightjar / Leierschwanz-Nachtschwalbe (Uropsalis lyra)
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Wikipedia: Lyre-tailed nightjar Source: OTHER Uropsalis_lyra_%28male%29_-NW_Ecuacor-3.jpg
The lyre-tailed nightjar (Uropsalis lyra) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. [more]

Swallow-tailed nightjar (Uropsalis segmentata)
Alternate classification: Hydropsalis segmentata
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Wikipedia: Swallow-tailed nightjar Source: OTHER 1200px-Swallow-tailed_Nightjar_%285277616287%29.jpg
The swallow-tailed nightjar (Uropsalis segmentata) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. [more]

Genus Nyctidromus:
Pauraque / Pauraque (Nyctidromus albicollis)
Also known as: Common pauraque
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Wikipedia: Pauraque Source: OTHER 1200px-Nyctidromus_albicollis2.jpg
The pauraque (Nyctidromus albicollis) – also called the common pauraque to distinguish it from similar species – is a nightjar species, one of two birds in the genus Nyctidromus. It breeds in the subtropical and tropical of the New World, and except for northernmost birds it is largely resident all year round.[2] [more]

Scrub nightjar / Ecuadornachtschwalbe (Nyctidromus anthonyi)
Alternate classification: Hydropsalis anthonyi
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Anthony's nightjar (Nyctidromus anthonyi), also known as the scrub nightjar, is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in western Ecuador and north-western Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. [more]

Genus Hydropsalis:
White-tailed nightjar / Weißschwanz-Nachtschwalbe (Hydropsalis cayennensis)
Alternate classification: Caprimulgus cayennensis
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Wikipedia: White-tailed nightjar Source: OTHER 1200px-Caprimulgus_cayennensis.jpg
The white-tailed nightjar (Hydropsalis cayennensis) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. [more]

Spot-tailed nightjar (Hydropsalis maculicaudus)
Alternate classification: Hydropsalis maculicauda
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Wikipedia: Spot-tailed nightjar Source: OTHER 1200px-Hydropsalis_maculicaudus_-_Caprimulgus_maculicaudus_-_Spot-tailed_Nightjar.JPG


Ladder-tailed nightjar (Hydropsalis climacocerca)
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Wikipedia: Ladder-tailed nightjar Source: OTHER Hydropsalis_climacocerca_female.jpg
General: The ladder-tailed nightjar (Hydropsalis climacocerca) is a species of bird in the family Caprimulgidae, the nightjars. It is one of two species in the genus, Hydropsalis. [more]

Subfamily Chordeilinae:
Genus Chordeiles:
Common nighthawk / Falkennachtschwalbe (Chordeiles minor)
Alternate classification: Caprimulgus minor
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Wikipedia: Common nighthawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Common_Nighthawk_%2814428313550%29.jpg
The common nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) is a medium-sized [3][4] crepuscular or nocturnal bird[3][5] of the Americas within the nightjar family, whose presence and identity are best revealed by its vocalization. Typically dark[3] (grey, black and brown),[5] displaying cryptic colouration and intricate patterns, this bird is difficult to spot with the naked eye during the day. Once aerial, with its buoyant but erratic flight, this bird is most conspicuous. The most remarkable feature of this aerial insectivore is its small beak that belies the massiveness of its mouth. Some claim appearance similarities to owls. With its horizontal stance[3] and short legs, the common nighthawk does not travel frequently on the ground, instead preferring to perch horizontally, parallel to branches, on posts, on the ground or on a roof.[5] The males of this species may roost together but the bird is primarily solitary. The common nighthawk shows variability in territory size.[4] [more]

Lesser nighthawk / Texasnachtschwalbe (Chordeiles acutipennis)
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Wikipedia: Lesser nighthawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Chordeiles_acutipennis_-_Lesser_Nighthawk.jpg
The lesser nighthawk (Chordeiles acutipennis) is a nightjar found throughout a large part of the Americas. [more]

Sand-colored nighthawk / Flussnachtschwalbe (Chordeiles rupestris)
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Wikipedia: Sand-colored nighthawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Chordeiles_rupestris_-Ucayali_Region%2C_Peru-8.jpg
The sand-coloured nighthawk (Chordeiles rupestris) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, rivers, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Nacunda nighthawk (alternate) (Chordeiles nacunda)
Also known as: Nacunda nighthawk
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Genus Lurocalis:
Short-tailed nighthawk / Bändernachtschwalbe (Lurocalis semitorquatus)
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Wikipedia: Short-tailed nighthawk Source: OTHER 1200px-LurocalisSemitorquatusGray.jpg
The short-tailed nighthawk (Lurocalis semitorquatus) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae.[2] [more]

Rufous-bellied nighthawk (Lurocalis rufiventris)
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Wikipedia: Rufous-bellied nighthawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous-bellied_Nighthawk.jpg
The rufous-bellied nighthawk (Lurocalis rufiventris) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. [more]

Genus Nyctiprogne:
Band-tailed nighthawk / Bindenschwanz-Nachtschwalbe (Nyctiprogne leucopyga)
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Wikipedia: Band-tailed nighthawk Source: OTHER 1200px-Nyctiprogne_leucopyga.jpg
The band-tailed nighthawk (Nyctiprogne leucopyga) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, rivers, and swamps. [more]

Genus Nyctipolus:
Blackish nightjar / Trauernachtschwalbe (Nyctipolus nigrescens)
Alternate classification: Hydropsalis nigrescens
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Wikipedia: Blackish nightjar Source: OTHER %28Hydropsalis_nigrescens%29_or_%28Nyctipolus_nigrescens%29_-_Blackish_Nightjar.jpg
The blackish nightjar (Nyctipolus nigrescens) is a species of bird in the family Caprimulgidae. This relatively small dark nightjar is found in the Guianas and the Amazon. It is rare or even absent in the western part, but is among the commonest nightjars in the eastern Amazon and the Guianas. [more]

Genus Antrostomus:
Rufous nightjar / Rostnachtschwalbe (Antrostomus rufus)
Alternate classification: Caprimulgus rufus
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Wikipedia: Rufous nightjar Source: OTHER JO%C3%83O-CORTA-PAU_%28Antrostomus_rufus%29_%2815846824680%29.jpg
The rufous nightjar (Antrostomus rufus) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. [more]

Genus Systellura:
Band-winged nightjar / Große Spiegelnachtschwalbe (Systellura longirostris)
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Wikipedia: Band-winged nightjar Source: OTHER 1200px-Band-winged_Nightjar.jpg
The band-winged nightjar or greater band-winged nightjar (Systellura longirostris) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is widespread in South America, where it is found in the Andes, Venezuelan Coastal Range, Santa Marta Mountains, Tepuis, most of Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and eastern Brazil. It occurs in a wide range of habitats, from the edge of humid montane forest to shrubby semi-deserts and urban rooftops. [more]

Family Nyctibiidae:
Genus Nyctibius:
Common potoo / Urutau-Tagschläfer (Nyctibius griseus)
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Wikipedia: Common potoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Uruta%C3%BA_%28Nyctibius_griseus%29.jpg
The common potoo, or poor-me-ones (Nyctibius griseus), is one of seven species within the genus Nyctibius.[2] It is notable for its large yellow eyes and comically wide mouth. Potoos are nocturnal near passerines related to nightjars and frogmouths. They lack the characteristic bristles around the mouths of true nightjars.[3] Until recently, the common potoo was said to range from Mexico down to the lowlands of central South America. However, in 2016, the species was subdivided into the northern potoo and the continuing branch of the common potoo, which only retains residence from Nicaragua to northern Argentina and Uruguay.[2] This division was largely based on the differing calls of the two species (view 0:39-0:50 here). Though not yet classified as endangered, the common potoo has been declining in numbers due to habitat destruction.[2] [more]

Great potoo / Riesentagschläfer (Nyctibius grandis)
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Wikipedia: Great potoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Great_potoo_%28Nyctibius_grandis%29.JPG
The great potoo (Nyctibius grandis) is a near passerine bird, both the largest potoo species and the largest member of the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars and allies). They are also one of seven species in one genus, Nyctibius, located in tropical America. [more]

Long-tailed potoo / Langschwanz-Tagschläfer (Nyctibius aethereus)
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Wikipedia: Long-tailed potoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Long-tailed_potoo.jpg
The long-tailed potoo (Nyctibius aethereus) is a species of bird in the Nyctibiidae family. It is found in Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Paraguay; also in Argentina in the extreme northeast. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. [more]

Rufous potoo (Nyctibius bracteatus)
Alternate classification: Phyllaemulor bracteatus
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Wikipedia: Rufous potoo Source: OTHER 1200px-Rufous_Potoo.jpg
The rufous potoo (Nyctibius bracteatus)[2] is a species of bird in the Nyctibiidae family. Its common name refers to its rufous, or reddish-brown color. Their species name bracteatus is Latin for "gold-leaf". [more]

Andean potoo (Nyctibius maculosus)
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Wikipedia: Andean potoo Source: OTHER Andean_Potto_%28Nyctibius_maculosus%29_on_a_branch.jpg
The Andean potoo (Nyctibius maculosus) is a species of bird in the Nyctibiidae family. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. [more]

Family Steatornithidae:
Genus Steatornis:
Oilbird / Fettschwalm (Steatornis caripensis)
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Wikipedia: Oilbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Oilbirds.jpg
The oilbird (Steatornis caripensis), locally known as the guácharo, is a bird species found in the northern areas of South America including the island of Trinidad. It is the only species in the genus Steatornis and the family Steatornithidae. Nesting in colonies in caves, oilbirds are nocturnal feeders on the fruits of the oil palm and tropical laurels. They are the only nocturnal flying fruit-eating birds in the world (the kakapo is flightless). They forage at night, with specially adapted eyesight. However they navigate by echolocation in the same way as bats, one of the few birds to do so. They produce a high-pitched clicking sound of around 2 kHz that is audible to humans.[2] [more]

Classification errors:

Lesser violetear / Berg-Veilchenohrkolibri (Colibri cyanotus)

Also known as: Green violetear
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Green violetear and green crowned brilliants at cloud forest hummingbird feeder. 2018-02-17 18.04.19 Costa Rica
First observed in Costa Rica on 2018-02-17.
The lesser violetear (Colibri cyanotus), also known as the mountain violet-ear, is a medium-sized, metallic green hummingbird species commonly found in forested areas from Costa Rica to northern South America. This species and the Mexican violetear were formerly considered as conspecific and named the 'green violetear'. [more]

White hawk (alternate) / Schneebussard (Pseudastur albicollis)

Also known as: White hawk
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Der Schneebussard (Pseudastur albicollis, Syn.: Leucopternis albicollis) ist ein Greifvogel aus der Familie der Habichtartigen. Die nur wenig erforschte Art ist in den tropischen und subtropischen Wäldern Süd- und Mittelamerikas verbreitet. Besonders auffällig ist das kontrastreiche Gefieder, das in Schwarz- und Weißtönen gefärbt ist. Schneebussarde gelten allgemein als nicht gefährdet, ihr Bestand nimmt jedoch durch das zunehmende Verschwinden der Wälder in der Region kontinuierlich ab. [more]

Lesser swallow-tailed swift (Panyptila cayennensis)

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Wikipedia: Lesser swallow-tailed swift Source: OTHER Panyptila_cayennensis_-NW_Ecuador-4.jpg
The lesser swallow-tailed swift or Cayenne swift (Panyptila cayennensis) is a species of bird in subfamily Apodinae of the swift family Apodidae. It is found from southern Mexico through Central America; in every mainland South America country except Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay; and on Trinidad.[2][3][4] [more]

Lesser greenlet (alternate) (Pachysylvia decurtata)

Also known as: Lesser greenlet
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Violet-bellied hummingbird (Chlorestes julie)

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Wikipedia: Violet-bellied hummingbird Source: OTHER 1200px-Violet-bellied_Hummingbird.jpg
The violet-bellied hummingbird (Chlorestes julie) is a species of hummingbird characterized by the male's shimmering violet belly.[3] [more]

Black-capped tanager / Schwarzscheiteltangare (Stilpnia heinei)

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Wikipedia: Black-capped tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Tangara_heinei_T%C3%A1ngara_capirotada_Black-capped_Tanager_%28male%29_%2810937083674%29.jpg
The black-capped tanager (Stilpnia heinei) is one of the many species of Neotropical bird in the family Thraupidae. It lives in mountains of Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela year-round. This bird can often be found in open landscapes, alone or in pairs, hiding under branches of trees and bushes. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest.[1][2] [more]

Scrub tanager (alternate) / Rotscheiteltangare (Stilpnia vitriolina)

Also known as: Scrub tanager
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Die Rotscheiteltangare (Stilpnia vitriolina, Syn.: Tangara vitriolina) ist eine in Südamerika vorkommende Vogelart aus der Familie der Tangaren (Thraupidae). [more]

Rufous-naped greenlet (alternate) (Pachysylvia semibrunnea)

Also known as: Rufous-naped greenlet
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Gray-backed hawk (Pseudastur occidentalis)

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Wikipedia: Gray-backed hawk Source: OTHER Gray-backed_Hawk_-_South-Ecuador_S4E8637_%2815478568822%29.jpg
The grey-backed hawk (Pseudastur occidentalis) is an Endangered species of bird of prey in subfamily Accipitrinae, the "true" hawks, of family Accipitridae. It is found in Ecuador and far northern Peru.[2][3][1] [more]

Blue-necked tanager / Azurkopftangare (Stilpnia cyanicollis)

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Wikipedia: Blue-necked tanager Source: OTHER Blue-necked_Tanager_-_Manu_NP_-_Per%C3%B9_8872_%2822856153227%29.jpg
The blue-necked tanager (Stilpnia cyanicollis) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in South America from Colombia to Bolivia. [more]

Masked tanager (alternate) (Stilpnia nigrocincta)

Also known as: Masked tanager
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Blue-chinned sapphire / Blaukinn-Smaragdkolibri (Chlorestes notata)

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Wikipedia: Blue-chinned sapphire Source: OTHER 1200px-Blue-chinned_sapphire_%28Chlorestes_notata_notata%29_male.jpg
The blue-chinned sapphire or blue-chinned emerald (Chlorestes notata) is a hummingbird that ranges from Colombia south and east to the Guianas, Trinidad and Tobago, Peru, and Brazil.[3] There have been occasional records from Tobago. For Brazil, the species' range is along the main Amazon River Basin, as well as the Atlantic Forest, both in the northeast, as well as far south on the southeast coastal strip, (an entire coastal strip, north-east-south of about 3000 km). It is sometimes placed in the genus Chlorostilbon. [more]

Silvery tanager (Stilpnia viridicollis)

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Wikipedia: Silvery tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-Stilpnia_viridicollis_-_Silvery_Tanager_-_male_%28cropped%29.jpg
The silver-backed tanager (Stilpnia viridicollis), also known as the silvery tanager, is a species of bird in the tanager family. It is found in humid highland forests in southern Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. It is regularly spotted at Machu Picchu. [more]

White-chinned sapphire (Chlorestes cyanus)

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Wikipedia: White-chinned sapphire Source: OTHER Hylocharis_cyanus_2.jpg
The white-chinned sapphire (Chlorestes cyanus) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in northern South America. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest. [more]

Green-throated tanager (Stilpnia argyrofenges)

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Wikipedia: Green-throated tanager Source: OTHER 1200px-TangaraArygrofengesSmit.jpg
The straw-backed tanager (Stilpnia argyrofenges), also known as the green-throated tanager, is a species of bird in the tanager family. It is found in humid highland forests in the Andes of southernmost Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia, but it is generally local and uncommon. [more]

Number observed: 105. By country first seen that's: Mexico 38, Costa Rica 29, United States of America 10, Switzerland 9, Panama 6, Guatemala 3, Belize 2, Spain 2, Thailand 1, Laos 1, Botswana 1.