Birds by size

• Goldcrest / Wintergoldhähnchen (Regulus regulus) Physical details: length=9 cm, wingspan=13-15 cm, weight=4-7 g
  
• Common firecrest / Sommergoldhähnchen (Regulus ignicapilla) Physical details: length=9 cm, wingspan=13-16 cm, weight=4-6 g
  
• Eurasian wren / Zaunkönig (Troglodytes troglodytes) Physical details: length=9-10 cm, wingspan=13-17 cm, weight=7-12 g
  
• Willow warbler / Fitis (Phylloscopus trochilus) Physical details: length=10-11 cm, wingspan=16-22 cm, weight=7-12 g
  
• Common chiffchaff / Zilpzalp (Phylloscopus collybita) Physical details: length=10-11 cm, wingspan=15-21 cm, weight=6-10 g
  
• Zitting cisticola / Zistensänger (Cisticola juncidis) Physical details: length=10 cm, wingspan=12-14 cm, weight=8-12 g
  
• Yellow-browed warbler / Gelbbrauen-Laubsänger (Phylloscopus inornatus) Physical details: length=10 cm, wingspan=14-20 cm, weight=4-9 g
  
• Arctic warbler / Wanderlaubsänger (Phylloscopus borealis) Physical details: length=10-11 cm, wingspan=16-22 cm, weight=8-12 g
  
• Eurasian penduline-tit / Beutelmeise (Remiz pendulinus) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=16-17 cm, weight=8-10 g
  
• European serin / Girlitz (Serinus serinus) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=20-23 cm, weight=11-14 g
  
• Marsh tit / Sumpfmeise (Poecile palustris) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=18-19 cm, weight=10-13 g
  
• Willow tit / Weidenmeise (Poecile montanus) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=17-20 cm, weight=8-14 g
  
• Coal tit / Tannenmeise (Periparus ater) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=17-21 cm, weight=8-10 g
  
• European crested tit / Haubenmeise (Lophophanes cristatus) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=17-20 cm, weight=10-13 g
  
• Eurasian blue tit / Blaumeise (Cyanistes caeruleus) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=17-20 cm, weight=9-12 g
  
• Red-breasted flycatcher / Zwergschnäpper (Ficedula parva) Physical details: length=11 cm, wingspan=18-21 cm, weight=8-11 g
  
• Common redpoll / Birkenzeisig (Acanthis flammea) Physical details: length=11-14 cm, wingspan=20-25 cm, weight=9-16 g
  
• Lesser whitethroat / Klappergrasmücke (Sylvia curruca) Physical details: length=12-13 cm, wingspan=16-20 cm, weight=10-14 g
  
• Stonechat / Schwarzkehlchen (Saxicola rubicola) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=18-21 cm, weight=13-17 g
  
• Whinchat / Braunkehlchen (Saxicola rubetra) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=21-24 cm, weight=14-19 g
  
• Bearded reedling / Bartmeise (Panurus biarmicus) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=16-18 cm, weight=12-18 g
  
• European goldfinch / Stieglitz (Carduelis carduelis) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=21-25 cm, weight=14-19 g
  
• Eurasian siskin / Erlenzeisig (Spinus spinus) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=20-23 cm, weight=11-18 g
  
• Short-toed treecreeper / Gartenbaumläufer (Certhia brachydactyla) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=17-20 cm, weight=8-11 g
  
• Eurasian treecreeper / Waldbaumläufer (Certhia familiaris) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=17-21 cm, weight=8-11 g
  
• Bank swallow / Uferschwalbe (Riparia riparia) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=26-29 cm, weight=11-16 g
  
• Common house martin / Mehlschwalbe (Delichon urbicum) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=26-29 cm, weight=15-23 g
  
• Wood warbler / Waldlaubsänger (Phylloscopus sibilatrix) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=19-24 cm, weight=8-12 g
  
• Common grasshopper warbler / Feldschwirl (Locustella naevia) Physical details: length=12-13 cm, wingspan=15-19 cm, weight=11-16 g
  
• Moustached warbler / Mariskensänger (Acrocephalus melanopogon) Physical details: length=12-13 cm, wingspan=15-16 cm, weight=10-14 g
  
• Eastern subalpine warbler / Weissbartgrasmücke (Sylvia cantillans) Physical details: length=12 cm, wingspan=15-19 cm, weight=8-13 g
  
• Black cap warbler / Mönchsgrasmücke (Sylvia atricapilla) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=20-23 cm, weight=16-25 g
  
• Common linnet / Bluthänfling (Linaria cannabina) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=21-25 cm, weight=15-22 g
  
• Eurasian reed warbler / Teichrohrsänger (Acrocephalus scirpaceus) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=17-21 cm, weight=10-16 g
  
• Marsh warbler / Sumpfrohrsänger (Acrocephalus palustris) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=18-21 cm, weight=10-15 g
  
• Sedge warbler / Schilfrohrsänger (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=17-21 cm, weight=9-15 g
  
• Icterine warbler / Gelbspötter (Hippolais icterina) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=20-24 cm, weight=10-15 g
  
• European pied flycatcher / Trauerschnäpper (Ficedula hypoleuca) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=21-24 cm, weight=10-15 g
  
• Eurasian river warbler / Schlagschwirl (Locustella fluviatilis) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=19-22 cm, weight=15-19 g
  
• Little stint / Zwergstrandläufer (Calidris minuta) Physical details: length=12-14 cm, wingspan=34-37 cm, weight=18-30 g
  
• Cetti's warbler / Seidensänger (Cettia cetti) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=15-19 cm, weight=9-17 g
  
• Woolesser short-toed lark / Stummellerche (Alaudala rufescens) Physical details: length=13-14 cm, wingspan=24-32 cm, weight=21-30 g
  
• Greater short-toed lark / Kurzzehenlerche (Calandrella brachydactyla) Physical details: length=13-14 cm, wingspan=25-30 cm, weight=20-26 g
  
• Blyth's reed warbler / Buschrohrsänger (Acrocephalus dumetorum) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=17-19 cm, weight=9-14 g
  
• Little bunting / Zwergammer (Emberiza pusilla) Physical details: length=13-14 cm, wingspan=20-22 cm, weight=13-19 g
  
• Siberian tit / Lapplandmeise (Poecile cinctus) Physical details: length=13 cm, wingspan=19-21 cm, weight=11-14 g
  

• Northern wheatear / Steinschmätzer (Oenanthe oenanthe) Physical details: length=14-15 cm, wingspan=26-32 cm, weight=18-29 g
  
• Meadow pipit / Wiesenpieper (Anthus pratensis) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=22-25 cm, weight=15-22 g
  
• Black redstart / Hausrotschwanz (Phoenicurus ochruros) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=23-26 cm, weight=13-19 g
  
• Common redstart / Gartenrotschwanz (Phoenicurus phoenicurus) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=20-24 cm, weight=11-19 g
  
• Brambling / Bergfink (Fringilla montifringilla) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=25-26 cm, weight=17-30 g
  
• Twite / Berghänfling (Linaria flavirostris) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=22-24 cm, weight=13-18 g
  
• Common whitethroat / Dorngrasmücke (Sylvia communis) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=18-23 cm, weight=13-18 g
  
• Garden warbler / Gartengrasmücke (Sylvia borin) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=20-24 cm, weight=16-22 g
  
• Savi's warbler / Rohrschwirl (Locustella luscinioides) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=18-21 cm, weight=14-16 g
  
• Long-tailed tit / Schwanzmeise (Aegithalos caudatus) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=16-19 cm, weight=7-10 g
  
• Lesser spotted woodpecker / Kleinspecht (Dryobates minor) Physical details: length=14-15 cm, wingspan=25-27 cm, weight=17-25 g
  
• House sparrow / Haussperling (Passer domesticus) Physical details: length=14-15 cm, wingspan=21-25 cm, weight=24-38 g
  not sexually dimporphic.
  No breeding plumage Identifying characteristics: Youth: beak = yellow (Makes it look like a finch)
  
• Common rosefinch / Karmingimpel (Carpodacus erythrinus) Physical details: length=14-15 cm, wingspan=24-26 cm, weight=19-27 g
  
• Great tit / Kohlmeise (Parus major) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=22-25 cm, weight=14-22 g
  
• European nuthatch / Kleiber (Sitta europaea) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=22-27 cm, weight=21-26 g
  
• European robin / Rotkehlchen (Erithacus rubecula) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=20-22 cm, weight=14-21 g
  
• Common chaffinch / Buchfink (Fringilla coelebs) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=24-28 cm, weight=18-29 g
  
• Eurasian tree sparrow / Feldsperling (Passer montanus) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=20-22 cm, weight=18-29 g
  
• Dunnock / Heckenbraunelle (Prunella modularis) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=19-21 cm, weight=16-25 g
  
• Spotted flycatcher / Grauschnäpper (Muscicapa striata) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=23-25 cm, weight=14-20 g
  
• Bluethroat / Blaukehlchen (Luscinia svecica) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=20-22 cm, weight=15-25 g
  
• Temminck's stint / Temminckstrandläufer (Calidris temminckii) Physical details: length=13-15 cm, wingspan=34-37 cm, weight=17-30 g
  
• Little ringed plover / Flussregenpfeifer (Charadrius dubius) Physical details: length=14-15 cm, wingspan=42-48 cm, weight=32-48 g
  
• Eurasian crag-martin / Felsenschwalbe (Ptyonoprogne rupestris) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=32-34 cm, weight=17-30 g
  
• Rustic bunting (Emberiza rustica) Physical details: length=14-15 cm, wingspan=21-25 cm, weight=17-22 g
  
• Sombre tit (Poecile lugubris) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=21-23 cm, weight=15-19 g
  
• Indian tree pipit (Anthus hodgsoni) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=24-27 cm, weight=17-25 g
  
• Rock sparrow / Steinsperling (Petronia petronia) Physical details: length=14 cm, wingspan=28-32 cm, weight=26-35 g
  
• Hoary redpoll (Acanthis hornemanni) Physical details: length=13-15 cm, wingspan=21-27 cm, weight=10-16 g
  
• Tree pipit / Baumpieper (Anthus trivialis) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=25-27 cm, weight=18-29 g
  
• European greenfinch / Grünfink (Chloris chloris) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=24-27 cm, weight=17-34 g
  
• Wood lark / Heidelerche (Lullula arborea) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=27-30 cm, weight=25-35 g
  
• Cirl bunting / Zaunammer (Emberiza cirlus) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=22-25 cm, weight=21-29 g
  
• Common reed bunting / Rohrammer (Emberiza schoeniclus) Physical details: length=15-16 cm, wingspan=21-28 cm, weight=16-25 g
  
• Eurasian bullfinch / Gimpel (Pyrrhula pyrrhula) Physical details: length=14-16 cm, wingspan=22-29 cm, weight=27-38 g
  
• Red-throated pipit / Rotkehlpieper (Anthus cervinus) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=25-27 cm, weight=17-24 g
  
• Lapland longspur / Spornammer (Calcarius lapponicus) Physical details: length=15-16 cm, wingspan=25-28 cm, weight=20-28 g
  
• Horned lark / Ohrenlerche (Eremophila alpestris) Physical details: length=14-17 cm, wingspan=30-35 cm, weight=26-46 g
  
• Barred warbler / Sperbergrasmücke (Sylvia nisoria) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=23-27 cm, weight=22-28 g
  
• Spanish sparrow / Weidensperling (Passer hispaniolensis) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=23-26 cm, weight=22-36 g
  
• White-winged crossbill / Bindenkreuzschnabel (Loxia leucoptera) Physical details: length=15 cm, wingspan=26-29 cm, weight=25-38 g
  
• Ortolan bunting / Ortolan (Emberiza hortulana) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=23-29 cm, weight=81-96 g
  
• Wallcreeper / Mauerläufer (Tichodroma muraria) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=27-32 cm, weight=15-19 g
  
• Tawny pipit / Brachpieper (Anthus campestris) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=25-28 cm, weight=24-32 g
  
• Common kingfisher / Eisvogel (Alcedo atthis) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=24-26 cm, weight=34-46 g
  
• Rock bunting / Zippammer (Emberiza cia) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=21-27 cm, weight=21-29 g
  
• Yellowhammer / Goldammer (Emberiza citrinella) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=23-29 cm, weight=25-36 g
  
• Red crossbill / Fichtenkreuzschnabel (Loxia curvirostra) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=27-30 cm, weight=35-50 g
  
• Common swift / Mauersegler (Apus apus) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=42-48 cm, weight=31-56 g
  
• Common nightingale / Nachtigall (Luscinia megarhynchos) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=23-26 cm, weight=17-24 g
  
• Eurasian wryneck / Wendehals (Jynx torquilla) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=25-27 cm, weight=30-45 g
  
• Thrush nightingale / Sprosser (Luscinia luscinia) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=24-26 cm, weight=24-30 g
  
• Broad-billed sandpiper / Sumpfläufer (alternate) (Calidris falcinellus) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=37-39 cm, weight=30-49 g
  
• European storm-petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus) Physical details: length=14-18 cm, wingspan=36-39 cm, weight=23-30 g
  
• Kentish plover / Seeregenpfeifer (Charadrius alexandrinus) Physical details: length=15-17 cm, wingspan=42-45 cm, weight=39-56 g
  
• Red-rumped swallow / Rötelschwalbe (Cecropis daurica) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=32-34 cm, weight=19-28 g
  
• Eurasian pygmy-owl / Sperlingskauz (Glaucidium passerinum) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=34-36 cm, weight=47-80 g
  
• Snow bunting / Schneeammer (Plectrophenax nivalis) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=32-38 cm, weight=28-50 g
  
• Rock pipit / Strandpieper (Anthus petrosus) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=22-28 cm, weight=20-27 g
  
• Pallid swift / Fahlsegler (Apus pallidus) Physical details: length=16-17 cm, wingspan=42-46 cm, weight=41 g
  
• Scottish crossbill / Schottlandkreuzschnabel (Loxia scotica) Physical details: length=16 cm, wingspan=27-31 cm, weight=36-49 g
  
• Thekla's lark / Theklalerche (Galerida theklae) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=28-32 cm, weight=31-42 g
  
• Red-backed shrike / Neuntöter (Lanius collurio) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=24-27 cm, weight=25-35 g
  
• Water pipit / Bergpieper (Anthus spinoletta) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=24-29 cm, weight=19-27 g
  
• Corn bunting / Grauammer (Emberiza calandra) Physical details: length=17-18 cm, wingspan=26-32 cm, weight=35-63 g
  
• White-winged snowfinch / Schneesperling (Montifringilla nivalis) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=34-38 cm, weight=35-45 g
  
• Western yellow wagtail / Schafstelze (Motacilla flava) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=23-27 cm, weight=14-21 g
  
• Citrine wagtail (Motacilla citreola) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=24-27 cm, weight=18-25 g
  
• Common quail / Wachtel (Coturnix coturnix) Physical details: length=16-18 cm, wingspan=32-35 cm, weight=75-135 g
  
• Crested lark / Haubenlerche (Galerida cristata) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=29-38 cm, weight=37-55 g
  
• Parrot crossbill / Kiefernkreuzschnabel (Loxia pytyopsittacus) Physical details: length=17 cm, wingspan=30-33 cm, weight=48-61 g
  

• Common rock thrush / Steinrötel (Monticola saxatilis) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=33-37 cm, weight=43-63 g
  
• Woodchat shrike / Rotkopfwürger (Lanius senator) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=26-28 cm, weight=30-40 g
  
• Alpine accentor / Alpenbraunelle (Prunella collaris) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=30-32 cm, weight=37-43 g
  
• Hawfinch / Kernbeisser (Coccothraustes coccothraustes) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=29-33 cm, weight=46-70 g
  
• Eurasian skylark / Feldlerche (Alauda arvensis) Physical details: length=18-19 cm, wingspan=30-36 cm, weight=26-50 g
  
• Curlew sandpiper / Sichelstrandläufer (Calidris ferruginea) Physical details: length=18-19 cm, wingspan=42-46 cm, weight=50-65 g
  
• Bohemian waxwing / Seidenschwanz (Bombycilla garrulus) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=32-35 cm, weight=50-75 g
  
• White wagtail / Bachstelze (Motacilla alba) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=25-30 cm, weight=17-25 g
  
• Grey wagtail / Gebirgsstelze (Motacilla cinerea) Physical details: length=18-19 cm, wingspan=25-27 cm, weight=14-22 g
  
• Barn swallow / Rauchschwalbe (Hirundo rustica) Physical details: length=17-19 cm, wingspan=32-34 cm, weight=16-22 g
  
• White-throated dipper / Wasseramsel (Cinclus cinclus) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=25-30 cm, weight=49-84 g
  
• Baillon's crake / Zwergsumpfhuhn (alternate) (Zapornia pusilla) Physical details: length=17-19 cm, wingspan=33-37 cm, weight=35-50 g
  
• Dunlin / Alpenstrandläufer (Calidris alpina) Physical details: length=16-20 cm, wingspan=38-43 cm, weight=35-60 g
  
• Red-necked phalarope / Odinshühnchen (Phalaropus lobatus) Physical details: length=18-19 cm, wingspan=32-41 cm, weight=27-48 g
  
• Dovekie / Krabbentaucher (Alle alle) Physical details: length=17-19 cm, wingspan=40-48 cm, weight=140-190 g
  
• Jack snipe / Zwergschnepfe (Lymnocryptes minimus) Physical details: length=17-19 cm, wingspan=38-42 cm, weight=35-73 g
  
• Calandra lark / Kalanderlerche (Melanocorypha calandra) Physical details: length=18-19 cm, wingspan=34-42 cm, weight=44-73 g
  
• Pine grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator) Physical details: length=18 cm, wingspan=30-35 cm, weight=47-64 g
  
• Great reed warbler / Drosselrohrsänger (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) Physical details: length=19-20 cm, wingspan=24-29 cm, weight=29-36 g
  
• Little crake / Kleinsumpfhuhn (Zapornia parva) Physical details: length=18-20 cm, wingspan=34-39 cm, weight=40-60 g
  
• Common ringed plover / Sandregenpfeifer (Charadrius hiaticula) Physical details: length=18-20 cm, wingspan=48-57 cm, weight=55-73 g
  
• Eurasian scops owl / Zwergohreule (Otus scops) Physical details: length=19-20 cm, wingspan=53-63 cm, weight=60-120 g
  
• Common sandpiper / Flussuferläufer (Actitis hypoleucos) Physical details: length=19-21 cm, wingspan=38-41 cm, weight=40-60 g
  
• Blue rock-thrush / Blaumerle (Monticola solitarius) Physical details: length=20 cm, wingspan=33-37 cm, weight=57-64 g
  
• Leach's storm-petrel / Wellenläufer (Oceanodroma leucorhoa) Physical details: length=19-22 cm, wingspan=45-48 cm, weight=40-50 g
  
• Wood sandpiper / Bruchwasserläufer (Tringa glareola) Physical details: length=19-21 cm, wingspan=56-57 cm, weight=50-80 g
  
• Sanderling / Sanderling (Calidris alba) Physical details: length=20-21 cm, wingspan=40-45 cm, weight=44-70 g
  
• Lesser grey shrike / Schwarzstirnwürger (Lanius minor) Physical details: length=20 cm, wingspan=32-34 cm, weight=41-50 g
  
• Redwing / Rotdrossel (Turdus iliacus) Physical details: length=21 cm, wingspan=33-34 cm, weight=50-75 g
  
• Middle spotted woodpecker / Mittelspecht (Dendrocoptes medius) Physical details: length=20-22 cm, wingspan=33-34 cm, weight=50-80 g
  
• Eurasian three-toed woodpecker / Dreizehenspecht (Picoides tridactylus) Physical details: length=21-22 cm, wingspan=32-35 cm, weight=57-74 g
  
• Common starling / Star (Sturnus vulgaris) Physical details: length=21 cm, wingspan=37-42 cm, weight=60-90 g
  
• Red phalarope / Thorshühnchen (Phalaropus fulicarius) Physical details: length=20-22 cm, wingspan=40-44 cm, weight=40-75 g
  
• White-winged tern / Weissflügelseeschwalbe (Chlidonias leucopterus) Physical details: length=20-23 cm, wingspan=63-67 cm, weight=50-75 g
  
• Rosy starling / Rosenstar (Pastor roseus) Physical details: length=21 cm, wingspan=37-40 cm, weight=67-88 g
  
• Purple sandpiper / Meerstrandläufer (Calidris maritima) Physical details: length=20-22 cm, wingspan=42-46 cm, weight=52-80 g
  
• Eurasian dotterel / Mornellregenpfeifer (Charadrius morinellus) Physical details: length=20-22 cm, wingspan=57-64 cm, weight=90-130 g
  
• Little owl / Steinkauz (Athene noctua) Physical details: length=21-23 cm, wingspan=54-58 cm, weight=140-220 g
  
• Great spotted woodpecker / Buntspecht (Dendrocopos major) Physical details: length=22-23 cm, wingspan=34-39 cm, weight=70-100 g
  
• Green sandpiper / Waldwasserläufer (Tringa ochropus) Physical details: length=21-24 cm, wingspan=57-61 cm, weight=60-90 g
  
• Spotless starling / Einfarbstar (Sturnus unicolor) Physical details: length=21-23 cm, wingspan=38-42 cm, weight=86-96 g
  
• Syrian woodpecker (Dendrocopos syriacus) Physical details: length=22-23 cm, wingspan=34-39 cm, weight=70-83 g
  
• Song thrush / Singdrossel (Turdus philomelos) Physical details: length=23 cm, wingspan=33-36 cm, weight=65-100 g
  
• Ring ouzel / Ringdrossel (Turdus torquatus) Physical details: length=23-24 cm, wingspan=38-42 cm, weight=92-138 g
  
• Ruddy turnstone / Steinwälzer (Arenaria interpres) Physical details: length=22-24 cm, wingspan=50-57 cm, weight=85-150 g
  
• Little tern / Zwergseeschwalbe (Sternula albifrons) Physical details: length=22-24 cm, wingspan=48-55 cm, weight=49-63 g
  
• Marsh sandpiper / Teichwasserläufer (Tringa stagnatilis) Physical details: length=22-24 cm, wingspan=55-59 cm, weight=50-85 g
  
• Black tern / Trauerseeschwalbe (Chlidonias niger) Physical details: length=22-24 cm, wingspan=64-68 cm, weight=60-86 g
  
• Spotted crake / Tüpfelsumpfhuhn (Porzana porzana) Physical details: length=22-24 cm, wingspan=37-42 cm, weight=70-110 g
  

• Eurasian golden oriole / Pirol (Oriolus oriolus) Physical details: length=24 cm, wingspan=44-47 cm, weight=56-79 g
  
• Northern shrike / Raubwürger (Lanius excubitor) Physical details: length=24-25 cm, wingspan=30-35 cm, weight=48-81 g
  
• Common blackbird / Amsel (Turdus merula) Physical details: length=24-25 cm, wingspan=34-38 cm, weight=80-125 g
  
• Red knot / Knutt (Calidris canutus) Physical details: length=23-25 cm, wingspan=57-61 cm, weight=110-160 g
  
• Whiskered tern / Weissbart-Seeschwalbe (Chlidonias hybrida) Physical details: length=23-25 cm, wingspan=74-78 cm, weight=79-94 g
  
• Fieldfare / Wacholderdrossel (Turdus pilaris) Physical details: length=25 cm, wingspan=39-42 cm, weight=80-120 g
  
• Water rail / Wasserralle (Rallus aquaticus) Physical details: length=23-28 cm, wingspan=38-45 cm, weight=80-180 g
  
• Grey-headed woodpecker / Grauspecht (Picus canus) Physical details: length=25-26 cm, wingspan=38-40 cm, weight=120-160 g
  
• White-backed woodpecker / Weissrückenspecht (Dendrocopos leucotos) Physical details: length=24-26 cm, wingspan=38-40 cm, weight=99-112 g
  
• Collared pratincole / Rotflügel-Brachschwalbe (Glareola pratincola) Physical details: length=25 cm, wingspan=60-65 cm, weight=70-95 g
  
• Black-winged pratincole / Schwarzflügel-Brachschwalbe (Glareola nordmanni) Physical details: length=25 cm, wingspan=60-68 cm, weight=87-105 g
  
• Boreal owl / Raufusskauz (Aegolius funereus) Physical details: length=24-26 cm, wingspan=54-62 cm, weight=100-190 g
  
• Common snipe / Bekassine (Gallinago gallinago) Physical details: length=25-27 cm, wingspan=44-47 cm, weight=80-140 g
  
• Little gull / Zwergmöwe (Hydrocoloeus minutus) Physical details: length=25-27 cm, wingspan=75-80 cm, weight=85-150 g
  
• Mistle thrush / Misteldrossel (Turdus viscivorus) Physical details: length=27 cm, wingspan=42-47 cm, weight=100-150 g
  
• Eurasian hoopoe / Wiedehopf (Upupa epops) Physical details: length=26-28 cm, wingspan=42-46 cm, weight=55-87 g
  
• Little grebe / Zwergtaucher (Tachybaptus ruficollis) Physical details: length=25-29 cm, wingspan=40-45 cm, weight=140-193 g
  
• Turtle dove / Turteltaube (Streptopelia turtur) Physical details: length=26-28 cm, wingspan=47-53 cm, weight=100-180 g
  
• Nightjar / Ziegenmelker (Caprimulgus europaeus) Physical details: length=26-28 cm, wingspan=57-64 cm, weight=65-100 g
  
• European golden-plover / Goldregenpfeifer (Pluvialis apricaria) Physical details: length=26-29 cm, wingspan=67-76 cm, weight=160-280 g
  
• Merlin / Merlin (Falco columbarius) Physical details: length=25-30 cm, wingspan=50-62 cm, weight=125-300 g
  
• Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica) Physical details: length=26-29 cm, wingspan=47-63 cm, weight=320-480 g
  
• European bee-eater / Bienenfresser (Merops apiaster) Physical details: length=27-29 cm, wingspan=44-49 cm, weight=44-78 g
  
• Ruff / Kampfläufer (Calidris pugnax) Physical details: length=26-30 cm, wingspan=54-58 cm, weight=75-230 g
  
• Great snipe / Doppelschnepfe (Gallinago media) Physical details: length=27-29 cm, wingspan=47-50 cm, weight=150-225 g
  
• Corn crake / Wachtelkönig (Crex crex) Physical details: length=27-30 cm, wingspan=46-53 cm, weight=120-200 g
  
• Common redshank / Rotschenkel (Tringa totanus) Physical details: length=27-29 cm, wingspan=59-66 cm, weight=85-150 g
  
• Black-bellied plover / Kiebitzregenpfeifer (Pluvialis squatarola) Physical details: length=27-30 cm, wingspan=71-83 cm, weight=190-280 g
  
• Northern lapwing / Kiebitz (Vanellus vanellus) Physical details: length=28-31 cm, wingspan=82-87 cm, weight=140-320 g
  
• Red-footed falcon / Rotfussfalke (Falco vespertinus) Physical details: length=29-31 cm, wingspan=66-78 cm, weight=130-197 g
  
• Spotted redshank / Dunkler Wasserläufer (Tringa erythropus) Physical details: length=29-31 cm, wingspan=61-67 cm, weight=125-210 g
  
• Lesser kestrel (Falco naumanni) Physical details: length=29-32 cm, wingspan=58-72 cm, weight=90-208 g
  
• Grey partridge / Rebhuhn (Perdix perdix) Physical details: length=29-31 cm, wingspan=45-48 cm, weight=340-450 g
  
• Siberian jay / Unglückshäher (Art) (Perisoreus infaustus) Physical details: length=30-31 cm, wingspan=40-46 cm, weight=73-101 g
  
• Black-necked grebe / Schwarzhalstaucher (Podiceps nigricollis) Physical details: length=28-34 cm, wingspan=56-60 cm, weight=213-450 g
  
• European roller / Blauracke (Coracias garrulus) Physical details: length=30-32 cm, wingspan=66-73 cm, weight=120-160 g
  
• Common greenshank / Grünschenkel (Tringa nebularia) Physical details: length=30-33 cm, wingspan=68-70 cm, weight=130-270 g
  
• Black guillemot / Gryllteiste (Cepphus grylle) Physical details: length=30-32 cm, wingspan=52-58 cm, weight=340-500 g
  
• Red-necked nightjar / Rothals-Ziegenmelker (Caprimulgus ruficollis) Physical details: length=30-32 cm, wingspan=65-68 cm, weight=62-75 g
  

• Spotted nutcracker / Tannenhäher (Nucifraga caryocatactes) Physical details: length=32-33 cm, wingspan=52-58 cm, weight=140-190 g
  
• Eurasian green woodpecker / Grünspecht (Picus viridis) Physical details: length=31-33 cm, wingspan=40-42 cm, weight=150-220 g
  
• Eurasian collared dove / Türkentaube (Streptopelia decaocto) Physical details: length=31-33 cm, wingspan=47-55 cm, weight=170-240 g
  
• Rock dove / Felsentaube (Columba livia) Physical details: length=31-34 cm, wingspan=63-70 cm, weight=230-370 g
  
• Common moorhen / Teichhuhn (Gallinula chloropus) Physical details: length=32-35 cm, wingspan=50-55 cm, weight=240-420 g
  
• Common tern / Flussseeschwalbe (Sterna hirundo) Physical details: length=31-35 cm, wingspan=77-98 cm, weight=110-150 g
  
• Common cuckoo / Kuckuck (Cuculus canorus) Physical details: length=32-34 cm, wingspan=55-60 cm, weight=95-140 g
  
• Stock dove / Hohltaube (Columba oenas) Physical details: length=32-34 cm, wingspan=63-69 cm, weight=250-350 g
  
• Eurasian hobby / Baumfalke (Falco subbuteo) Physical details: length=30-36 cm, wingspan=82-92 cm, weight=131-340 g
  
• Common kestrel / Turmfalke (Falco tinnunculus) Physical details: length=32-35 cm, wingspan=71-80 cm, weight=156-252 g
  
• Eurasian sparrowhawk / Sperber (Accipiter nisus) Physical details: length=28-38 cm, wingspan=55-70 cm, weight=110-342 g
  
• Manx shearwater / Atlantiksturmtaucher (Puffinus puffinus) Physical details: length=31-36 cm, wingspan=76-88 cm, weight=375-459 g
  
• Black-winged kite / Gleitaar (Elanus caeruleus) Physical details: length=31-35 cm, wingspan=75-87 cm, weight=230-235 g
  
• Red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa) Physical details: length=32-34 cm, wingspan=47-50 cm, weight=400-550 g
  
• Eurasian jay / Eichelhäher (Garrulus glandarius) Physical details: length=34-35 cm, wingspan=52-58 cm, weight=140-190 g
  
• Arctic tern / Kü̈stenseeschwalbe (Sterna paradisaea) Physical details: length=33-35 cm, wingspan=75-85 cm, weight=95-120 g
  
• Barn owl / Schleiereule (Tyto alba) Physical details: length=33-35 cm, wingspan=80-95 cm, weight=240-350 g
  
• Horned grebe / Ohrentaucher (Podiceps auritus) Physical details: length=31-38 cm, wingspan=46-55 cm, weight=364-449 g
  
• Eurasian woodcock / Waldschnepfe (Scolopax rusticola) Physical details: length=33-35 cm, wingspan=56-60 cm, weight=131-420 g
  
• Iberian magpie (Cyanopica cooki) Physical details: length=34-35 cm, wingspan=38-40 cm, weight=65-79 g
  
• Little bittern / Zwergdommel (Ixobrychus minutus) Physical details: length=33-38 cm, wingspan=52-58 cm, weight=140-150 g
  
• Black-headed gull / Lachmöwe (Chroicocephalus ridibundus) Physical details: length=34-37 cm, wingspan=86-99 cm, weight=200-400 g
  not sexually dimporphic.
  No breeding plumage Identifying characteristics: Summer: head = black, , , , , tail = black Winter: head = white (With Charlie Brown-style half circle behind the eye), , , , general: beak = red, legs = red, wings = gray,
  
• Roseate tern / Rosenseeschwalbe (Sterna dougallii) Physical details: length=33-38 cm, wingspan=72-80 cm, weight=92-133 g
  
• Rock ptarmigan / Alpenschneehuhn (Lagopus muta) Physical details: length=34-36 cm, wingspan=54-60 cm, weight=350-600 g
  
• Eurasian teal / Krickente (Anas crecca) Physical details: length=34-38 cm, wingspan=58-64 cm, weight=200-450 g
  
• Gull-billed tern / Lachseeschwalbe (Gelochelidon nilotica) Physical details: length=35-38 cm, wingspan=100-115 cm, weight=190-260 g
  
• Long-eared owl / Waldohreule (Asio otus) Physical details: length=35-37 cm, wingspan=90-100 cm, weight=220-370 g
  
• Hazel grouse / Haselhuhn (Tetrastes bonasia) Physical details: length=35-37 cm, wingspan=48-54 cm, weight=310-490 g
  
• Eurasian coot / Blässhuhn (Fulica atra) Physical details: length=36-38 cm, wingspan=70-80 cm, weight=600-1000 g
  
• Mediterranean gull / Schwarzkopfmöwe (Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) Physical details: length=36-38 cm, wingspan=92-100 cm, weight=232-280 g
  not sexually dimporphic.
  No breeding plumage Identifying characteristics: Adult: head = black, , , , , tail = white, Youth: head = white (sprinkled with gray around the eyes), , , , , tail = black (tip of tail black-brown by young birds) general: wings = gray (very pale grey mantle and wings with white primary feathers without black tips.), beak = red (Dark red beak [in Levanto I said orange], usually with yellow to orange tip but can also be red. Between the tip and the shaft is a dark band.), legs = red (Their feet are dark red [legs presumably too].), ,
  
• Black-winged stilt / Stelzenläufer (Himantopus himantopus) Physical details: length=35-40 cm, wingspan=0 cm, weight=150-210 g
  
• Northern hawk-owl / Sperbereule (Surnia ulula) Physical details: length=36-39 cm, wingspan=74-81 cm, weight=215-380 g
  
• Bar-tailed godwit / Pfuhlschnepfe (Limosa lapponica) Physical details: length=37-39 cm, wingspan=70-80 cm, weight=230-450 g
  
• Alpine chough / Alpendohle (Pyrrhocorax graculus) Physical details: length=38 cm, wingspan=75-85 cm, weight=188-252 g
  
• Tawny owl / Waldkauz (Strix aluco) Physical details: length=37-39 cm, wingspan=94-104 cm, weight=340-620 g
  
• Sandwich tern / Brandseeschwalbe (Thalasseus sandvicensis) Physical details: length=36-41 cm, wingspan=95-105 cm, weight=215-275 g
  
• Short-eared owl / Sumpfohreule (Asio flammeus) Physical details: length=37-39 cm, wingspan=95-110 cm, weight=260-420 g
  
• Razorbill / Tordalk (Alca torda) Physical details: length=37-39 cm, wingspan=63-68 cm, weight=524-890 g
  
• Red-billed chough / Alpenkrähe (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) Physical details: length=39-40 cm, wingspan=73-90 cm, weight=260-350 g
  
• Black-legged kittiwake / Dreizehenmöwe (Rissa tridactyla) Physical details: length=38-40 cm, wingspan=95-105 cm, weight=310-500 g
  
• Common murre / Trottellumme (Uria aalge) Physical details: length=38-41 cm, wingspan=64-70 cm, weight=490-863 g
  
• Garganey (alternate) / Knäkente (alternate) (Spatula querquedula) Physical details: length=37-41 cm, wingspan=60-63 cm, weight=250-450 g
  
• Willow ptarmigan / Moorschneehuhn (Lagopus lagopus) Physical details: length=37-42 cm, wingspan=55-66 cm, weight=450-750 g
  
• Ferruginous duck / Moorente (Aythya nyroca) Physical details: length=38-42 cm, wingspan=63-67 cm, weight=450-700 g
  
• Common gull / Sturmmöwe (Larus canus) Physical details: length=40-42 cm, wingspan=100-115 cm, weight=300-480 g
  not sexually dimporphic.
  Identifying characteristics: general: head = white (Gray in winter and when young), beak = yellow (greenish yellow), legs = yellow (duller in winter), , , , Adult: wings = gray, , , Youth: wings = white (with brown streaks), , Winter: tail = black (and white striped), Prachtkleid: tail = white
  
• Common wood pigeon / Ringeltaube (Columba palumbus) Physical details: length=40-42 cm, wingspan=75-80 cm, weight=284-614 g
  
• Whimbrel / Regenbrachvogel (Numenius phaeopus) Physical details: length=40-42 cm, wingspan=76-89 cm, weight=300-660 g
  
• Smew / Zwergsäger (Mergellus albellus) Physical details: length=38-44 cm, wingspan=55-69 cm, weight=500-800 g
  
• Thick-billed guillemot / Dickschnabellumme (Uria lomvia) Physical details: length=39-43 cm, wingspan=65-73 cm, weight=750-1100 g
  
• Eurasian oystercatcher / Austernfischer (Haematopus ostralegus) Physical details: length=40-45 cm, wingspan=80-86 cm, weight=430-650 g
  
• Black-tailed godwit / Uferschnepfe (Limosa limosa) Physical details: length=40-44 cm, wingspan=70-82 cm, weight=250-390 g
  
• Peregrine falcon / Wanderfalke (Falco peregrinus) Physical details: length=36-48 cm, wingspan=95-110 cm, weight=582-1300 g
  
• Little bustard / Zwergtrappe (Tetrax tetrax) Physical details: length=40-45 cm, wingspan=105-115 cm, weight=700-950 g
  
• Eurasian stone-curlew / Triel (Burhinus oedicnemus) Physical details: length=40-44 cm, wingspan=77-85 cm, weight=430-500 g
  
• Tufted duck / Reiherente (Aythya fuligula) Physical details: length=40-47 cm, wingspan=67-73 cm, weight=500-1000 g
  
• Pied avocet / Säbelschnäbler (Recurvirostra avosetta) Physical details: length=42-45 cm, wingspan=77-80 cm, weight=260-290 g
  
• Parasitic jaeger / Schmarotzerraubmöwe (Stercorarius parasiticus) Physical details: length=41-46 cm, wingspan=110-125 cm, weight=330-570 g
  
• Long-tailed duck / Eisente (Clangula hyemalis) Physical details: length=40-47 cm, wingspan=40-47 cm, weight=550-900 g
  
• Pallid harrier / Steppenweihe (Circus macrourus) Physical details: length=40-48 cm, wingspan=95-120 cm, weight=300-550 g
  
• Common pochard / Tafelente (Aythya ferina) Physical details: length=42-49 cm, wingspan=72-82 cm, weight=650-1200 g
  
• Rook / Saatkrähe (Corvus frugilegus) Physical details: length=44-46 cm, wingspan=81-99 cm, weight=280-340 g
  
• Eurasian magpie / Elster (Pica pica) Physical details: length=44-46 cm, wingspan=52-60 cm, weight=182-272 g
  
• Sooty shearwater / Dunkler Sturmtaucher (Ardenna grisea) Physical details: length=40-51 cm, wingspan=94-109 cm, weight=666-978 g
  
• Montagu's harrier / Wiesenweihe (Circus pygargus) Physical details: length=43-47 cm, wingspan=105-120 cm, weight=227-445 g
  
• Mandarin duck / Mandarinente (Aix galericulata) Physical details: length=41-49 cm, wingspan=68-74 cm, weight=571-608 g
  
• Red-necked grebe / Rothalstaucher (Podiceps grisegena) Physical details: length=40-50 cm, wingspan=61-88 cm, weight=692-925 g
  
• Cory's shearwater (alternate) / Sepiasturmtaucher (alternate) (Calonectris diomedea) Physical details: length=45-46 cm, wingspan=105-125 cm, weight=800-1100 g
  
• Steller's eider (Polysticta stelleri) Physical details: length=43-47 cm, wingspan=70-76 cm, weight=670-1000 g
  

• Common goldeneye / Schellente (Bucephala clangula) Physical details: length=42-50 cm, wingspan=65-80 cm, weight=650-1200 g
  
• Carrion crow / Rabenkrähe (Corvus corone) Physical details: length=45-47 cm, wingspan=93-104 cm, weight=370-650 g
  
• Hooded crow / Nebelkrähe (Corvus cornix) Physical details: length=45-47 cm, wingspan=93-104 cm, weight=370-650 g
  
• Greater scaup / Bergente (Aythya marila) Physical details: length=42-51 cm, wingspan=72-84 cm, weight=700-1300 g
  
• Great shearwater / Großer Sturmtaucher (Ardenna gravis) Physical details: length=43-51 cm, wingspan=100-118 cm, weight=715-950 g
  
• Northern fulmar / Eissturmvogel (Fulmarus glacialis) Physical details: length=45-50 cm, wingspan=102-112 cm, weight=610-1000 g
  
• Purple swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio) Physical details: length=45-50 cm, wingspan=90-100 cm, weight=520-1000 g
  
• Great crested grebe / Haubentaucher (Podiceps cristatus) Physical details: length=46-51 cm, wingspan=85-90 cm, weight=568-813 g
  
• Northern shoveler / Löffelente (Spatula clypeata) Physical details: length=44-52 cm, wingspan=70-84 cm, weight=470-800 g
  
• Eurasian wigeon / Pfeifente (Mareca penelope) Physical details: length=45-51 cm, wingspan=75-86 cm, weight=500-1000 g
  
• Pomarine jaeger / Spatelraubmöwe (Stercorarius pomarinus) Physical details: length=46-51 cm, wingspan=125-138 cm, weight=600-900 g
  
• Northern harrier / Kornweihe (Circus cyaneus) Physical details: length=44-52 cm, wingspan=100-120 cm, weight=300-600 g
  
• Booted eagle / Zwergadler (Hieraaetus pennatus) Physical details: length=45-53 cm, wingspan=100-121 cm, weight=510-1250 g
  
• Common scoter / Trauerente (Melanitta nigra) Physical details: length=44-54 cm, wingspan=79-90 cm, weight=650-1300 g
  
• Caspian tern / Raubseeschwalbe (Hydroprogne caspia) Physical details: length=47-54 cm, wingspan=130-145 cm, weight=500-750 g
  
• Long-tailed jaeger / Falkenraubmöwe (Stercorarius longicaudus) Physical details: length=48-53 cm, wingspan=105-117 cm, weight=240-350 g
  
• Cattle egret / Kuhreiher (Bubulcus ibis) Physical details: length=48-53 cm, wingspan=90-96 cm, weight=300-400 g
  
• Pygmy cormorant / Zwergscharbe (Microcarbo pygmeus) Physical details: length=45-55 cm, wingspan=45-55 cm, weight=565-870 g
  
• Gadwall / Schnatterente (Mareca strepera) Physical details: length=46-56 cm, wingspan=84-95 cm, weight=550-1000 g
  
• Black woodpecker / Schwarzspecht (Dryocopus martius) Physical details: length=45-57 cm, wingspan=64-68 cm, weight=290-370 g
  
• Western marsh harrier / Rohrweihe (Circus aeruginosus) Physical details: length=48-56 cm, wingspan=115-130 cm, weight=405-800 g
  

• Common buzzard / Mäusebussard (Buteo buteo) Physical details: length=51-57 cm, wingspan=113-128 cm, weight=550-1300 g
  
• Velvet scoter / Samtente (Melanitta fusca) Physical details: length=51-58 cm, wingspan=90-99 cm, weight=1100-2000 g
  
• Red-breasted merganser / Mittelsäger (Mergus serrator) Physical details: length=52-58 cm, wingspan=70-86 cm, weight=900-1350 g
  
• Red-crested pochard / Kolbenente (Netta rufina) Physical details: length=53-57 cm, wingspan=84-88 cm, weight=900-1400 g
  
• Eurasian curlew / Grosser Brachvogel (Numenius arquata) Physical details: length=50-60 cm, wingspan=80-100 cm, weight=540-1300 g
  
• Northern goshawk / Habicht (Accipiter gentilis) Physical details: length=48-62 cm, wingspan=135-165 cm, weight=600-2000 g
  
• Great skua / Skua (Stercorarius skua) Physical details: length=53-58 cm, wingspan=132-140 cm, weight=1210-1630 g
  
• Rough-legged hawk / Raufussbussard (Buteo lagopus) Physical details: length=50-60 cm, wingspan=120-150 cm, weight=700-1600 g
  
• Gyrfalcon / Gerfalke (Falco rusticolus) Physical details: length=50-60 cm, wingspan=130-160 cm, weight=805-2100 g
  
• King eider (Somateria spectabilis) Physical details: length=47-63 cm, wingspan=86-102 cm, weight=1500-2000 g
  
• Osprey / Fischadler (Pandion haliaetus) Physical details: length=55-58 cm, wingspan=145-170 cm, weight=1120-2050 g
  
• European honey-buzzard / Wespenbussard (Pernis apivorus) Physical details: length=52-60 cm, wingspan=135-150 cm, weight=360-1050 g
  
• Iceland gull (Larus glaucoides) Physical details: length=52-60 cm, wingspan=140-150 cm, weight=460-1039 g
  
• Mallard / Stockente (Anas platyrhynchos) Physical details: length=50-65 cm, wingspan=81-98 cm, weight=750-1450 g
  
• Black kite / Schwarzmilan (Milvus migrans) Physical details: length=55-60 cm, wingspan=160-180 cm, weight=630-941 g
  
• Long-legged buzzard / Adlerbussard (Buteo rufinus) Physical details: length=50-65 cm, wingspan=126-148 cm, weight=590-1760 g
  
• Northern pintail / Spiessente (Anas acuta) Physical details: length=51-66 cm, wingspan=51-66 cm, weight=500-1100 g
  
• Lesser black-backed gull / Heringsmöwe (Larus fuscus) Physical details: length=52-64 cm, wingspan=117-134 cm, weight=620-1000 g
  
• Brant / Ringelgans (Branta bernicla) Physical details: length=56-61 cm, wingspan=110-120 cm, weight=1300-1600 g
  
• Herring gull / Silbermöwe (Larus argentatus) Physical details: length=55-64 cm, wingspan=123-148 cm, weight=750-1440 g
  
• Lesser white-fronted goose / Zwerggans (Anser erythropus) Physical details: length=53-66 cm, wingspan=120-135 cm, weight=1600-2500 g
  
• Snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) Physical details: length=53-66 cm, wingspan=142-166 cm, weight=1200-2900 g
  
• Common eider / Eiderente (Somateria mollissima) Physical details: length=50-71 cm, wingspan=80-108 cm, weight=1500-2800 g
  
• Little egret / Seidenreiher (Egretta garzetta) Physical details: length=55-65 cm, wingspan=88-95 cm, weight=350-550 g
  
• Glossy ibis / Brauner Sichler (Plegadis falcinellus) Physical details: length=55-65 cm, wingspan=80-95 cm, weight=530-768 g
  
• Black-crowned night-heron / Nachtreiher (Nycticorax nycticorax) Physical details: length=58-65 cm, wingspan=105-112 cm, weight=500-800 g
  
• Red-throated loon / Sterntaucher (Gavia stellata) Physical details: length=53-69 cm, wingspan=106-116 cm, weight=1170-1900 g
  
• Ural owl / Habichtskauz (Strix uralensis) Physical details: length=60-62 cm, wingspan=124-134 cm, weight=450-1020 g
  
• Goosander / Gänsesäger (Mergus merganser) Physical details: length=58-66 cm, wingspan=82-97 cm, weight=900-2100 g
  
• Lesser spotted eagle / Schreiadler (Clanga pomarina) Physical details: length=60-65 cm, wingspan=134-159 cm, weight=1100-2000 g
  
• Common shelduck / Brandgans (Tadorna tadorna) Physical details: length=58-67 cm, wingspan=110-133 cm, weight=800-1450 g
  

• Yellow-legged gull / Mittelmeermöwe (Larus michahellis) Physical details: length=59-67 cm, wingspan=140-158 cm, weight=750-1500 g
  not sexually dimporphic.
  No breeding plumage Identifying characteristics: general: head = gray (sprinkled), beak = yellow (yellow orange with a red tip esp. on the lower half), legs = yellow (yellow orange), wings = gray, tail = black (with white stripes)
  
• Red kite / Rotmilan (Milvus milvus) Physical details: length=60-66 cm, wingspan=175-195 cm, weight=800-1300 g
  
• Common raven / Kolkrabe (Corvus corax) Physical details: length=64 cm, wingspan=120-150 cm, weight=800-1560 g
  
• Ruddy shelduck / Rostgans (Tadorna ferruginea) Physical details: length=61-67 cm, wingspan=0 cm, weight=925-1600 g
  
• Barnacle goose / Weisswangengans (Branta leucopsis) Physical details: length=58-70 cm, wingspan=132-145 cm, weight=1300-2200 g
  
• Short-toed snake-eagle / Schlangenadler (Circaetus gallicus) Physical details: length=62-67 cm, wingspan=185-195 cm, weight=1200-2200 g
  
• Egyptian vulture / Schmutzgeier (Neophron percnopterus) Physical details: length=60-70 cm, wingspan=155-180 cm, weight=1600-2200 g
  
• Arctic loon / Prachttaucher (Gavia arctica) Physical details: length=58-73 cm, wingspan=110-130 cm, weight=1316-3400 g
  
• Glaucous gull (Larus hyperboreus) Physical details: length=62-68 cm, wingspan=150-165 cm, weight=964-2215 g
  
• Pink-footed goose / Kurzschnabelgans (Anser brachyrhynchus) Physical details: length=60-75 cm, wingspan=135-170 cm, weight=1800-3300 g
  
• Eurasian eagle-owl / Uhu (Bubo bubo) Physical details: length=60-75 cm, wingspan=160-188 cm, weight=1800-4200 g
  
• Great grey owl (Strix nebulosa) Physical details: length=65-70 cm, wingspan=134-158 cm, weight=500-1500 g
  
• Egyptian goose / Nilgans (Alopochen aegyptiaca) Physical details: length=63-73 cm, wingspan=134-154 cm, weight=1500-2250 g
  
• Bonelli's eagle / Habichtsadler (Art) (Aquila fasciata) Physical details: length=65-72 cm, wingspan=150-180 cm, weight=1600-2500 g
  
• Greater spotted eagle (Clanga clanga) Physical details: length=65-72 cm, wingspan=155-182 cm, weight=1600-3000 g
  
• Common pheasant / Fasan (Phasianus colchicus) Physical details: length=53-89 cm, wingspan=70-90 cm, weight=750-1700 g
  
• White-fronted goose / Blässgans (Anser albifrons) Physical details: length=65-78 cm, wingspan=130-165 cm, weight=1800-3100 g
  
• Great black-backed gull / Mantelmöwe (Larus marinus) Physical details: length=64-78 cm, wingspan=150-165 cm, weight=1033-2272 g
  

• European shag (Phalacrocorax aristotelis) Physical details: length=65-80 cm, wingspan=90-105 cm, weight=1760-2154 g
  
• Western capercaillie / Auerhuhn (Tetrao urogallus) Physical details: length=60-87 cm, wingspan=87-125 cm, weight=1500-5000 g
  
• Northern bald ibis / Waldrapp (Geronticus eremita) Physical details: length=70-80 cm, wingspan=125-135 cm, weight=1080-1230 g
  
• Great bittern / Rohrdommel (Botaurus stellaris) Physical details: length=70-80 cm, wingspan=125-135 cm, weight=867-1940 g
  
• Taiga bean goose / Saatgans (Anser fabalis) Physical details: length=66-84 cm, wingspan=142-175 cm, weight=2220-4060 g
  
• White-tailed eagle / Seeadler (Haliaeetus albicilla) Physical details: length=70-90 cm, wingspan=200-240 cm, weight=3075-6920 g
  
• Great northern loon / Eistaucher (Gavia immer) Physical details: length=69-91 cm, wingspan=69-91 cm, weight=3600-4480 g
  
• Golden eagle / Steinadler (Aquila chrysaetos) Physical details: length=75-88 cm, wingspan=204-220 cm, weight=2840-6665 g
  

• Graylag goose / Graugans (Anser anser) Physical details: length=75-90 cm, wingspan=147-180 cm, weight=2100-4300 g
  
• Yellow-billed loon / Gelbschnabeltaucher (Gavia adamsii) Physical details: length=76-91 cm, wingspan=0 cm, weight=4050-6400 g
  
• Purple heron / Purpurreiher (Ardea purpurea) Physical details: length=78-90 cm, wingspan=120-150 cm, weight=525-1218 g
  
• Eurasian spoonbill / Löffler (Platalea leucorodia) Physical details: length=80-90 cm, wingspan=115-130 cm, weight=1130-1960 g
  
• Great cormorant / Kormoran (Phalacrocorax carbo) Physical details: length=80-100 cm, wingspan=130-160 cm, weight=1700-3000 g
  
• Great bustard / Grosstrappe (Otis tarda) Physical details: length=75-105 cm, wingspan=190-260 cm, weight=3800-8500 g
  
• Canada goose / Kanadagans (Branta canadensis) Physical details: length=80-105 cm, wingspan=160-175 cm, weight=3670-5410 g
  
• Great egret / Silberreiher (Ardea alba) Physical details: length=85-102 cm, wingspan=140-170 cm, weight=960-1030 g
  
• Northern gannet / Basstölpel (Morus bassanus) Physical details: length=87-100 cm, wingspan=165-180 cm, weight=2400-3600 g
  
• Grey heron / Graureiher (Ardea cinerea) Physical details: length=90-98 cm, wingspan=175-195 cm, weight=1020-2073 g
  
• Black stork / Schwarzstorch (Ciconia nigra) Physical details: length=95-100 cm, wingspan=145-155 cm, weight=3000 g
  
• Griffon vulture / Gänsegeier (Gyps fulvus) Physical details: length=95-105 cm, wingspan=240-280 cm, weight=7500-11000 g
  
• Cinereous vulture / Mönchsgeier (Aegypius monachus) Physical details: length=100-110 cm, wingspan=250-295 cm, weight=7000-12500 g
  
• White stork / Weissstorch (Ciconia ciconia) Physical details: length=100-115 cm, wingspan=155-165 cm, weight=2275-4400 g
  
• Bearded vulture / Bartgeier (Gypaetus barbatus) Physical details: length=100-115 cm, wingspan=266-282 cm, weight=5000-7000 g
  
• Eurasian crane / Kranich (Grus grus) Physical details: length=110-120 cm, wingspan=220-245 cm, weight=4500-7000 g
  
• Tundra swan / Pfeifschwan (Cygnus columbianus) Physical details: length=115-127 cm, wingspan=180-211 cm, weight=3400-7800 g
  
• Greater flamingo / Rosaflamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) Physical details: length=125-145 cm, wingspan=105-155 cm, weight=3000-4100 g
  
• Mute swan / Höckerschwan (Cygnus olor) Physical details: length=145-160 cm, wingspan=208-238 cm, weight=7000-14000 g
  
• Common whooper / Singschwan (Cygnus cygnus) Physical details: length=145-160 cm, wingspan=218-243 cm, weight=8500-10000 g